西南大学21春《英国文学史及选读》在线作业二满分答案_43

西南大学21春英国文学史及选读在线作业二满分答案1. Radio reception wasnt very good because of a disturbance in the atmosphere; the announcers voice sounded very _.A.disputedB.discardedC.dismissedD.distorted参考答案：D2. skirmish ( )A.work hardB.never lose your confidenceC.a minor or preliminary conflict参考答案：C3. Best known for his novels about the adventure is _.A.ScottB.GoldsmithC.DickensD.Defoe参考答案：D4. awash ( )A.be full ofB.awardC.legacy参考答案：A5. incentive ( )A.induce action or motivate effortB.hard workC.to devote ones heart to sb.参考答案：A6. The meeting ended_his lecture on high education.Aup inBbyCup withDupThe meeting ended_his lecture on high education.Aup inBbyCup withDup正确答案：C7. An irritable person is someone of mild temper.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A8. Moriarty is ( ) now.A.a workerB.a reporterC.an athleteD.a designer参考答案：D9. Dickens works are characterized by a mingling of _ and pathos.A.satireB.passionC.metaphorD.humor参考答案：D10. _ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.A.I was and always will beB.I have to be and always will beC.I had been and always will beD.I have been and always will be参考答案：D11. Most of Bernard Shaws plays are concerned with _.A.religious problemsB.political problemsC.moral problemsD.all the above参考答案：D12. Wordsworth&39;s best poems are description of mountains, rivers, flowers, birds.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B13. reprisal ( )A.punishing others for harm done to oneselfB.come to an endC.never refuse sb.参考答案：A14. How many nations does the commonwealth have? ( )A.54B.53C.48D.1参考答案：B15. Im a 43-year-old mother of three young kids with a Master of Science degree. I also【C1】_Im a 43-year-old mother of three young kids with a Master of Science degree. I also【C1】_pizzas for a living. I started doing it after【C2】_home with my children for four years. Caring for your kids all day is a【C3】_opportunity for many women, but it wasnt right for me. I began suffering from【C4】_and decided to get a job so Id have more of my own identity. Now I work nights when my husband is home so we dont have to【C5】_child care. After I learned the basics of pizza deliverylike getting the【C6】_together and not getting lostI began my new career . Being【C7】_and organized by nature, 1 studied the tipping patterns of the town. Our community had a small, expensive liberal-arts【C8】_full of students who ordered lots of pizzas. Most of the kids were friendly and polite.【C9】_Friday and Saturday nights, some of the dorms had huge parties.【C10】_the stairs were sticky from beer and the music was so loud they couldnt【C11】_me knock on the door, the crowds of happy students shouting, Pizza! Pizza! always let me through. The first few days of each month, one of us drivers would take【C12】_turn covering the public-housing developments. These customers did not always tip well,【C13】_I always liked seeing the children and adults sitting outside and【C14】_the evenings when the weather was nice. I also deliver to multimillion dollar homes now, but the【C15】_I make in tips has stayed the same. As I【C16】_to these beautiful houses, its easy to fantasize about a【C17】_tip. The person who answers the door always【C18】_young and, like the members of my own family,【C19】_educated. All I usually get is a brief Thank you and a dollar or two. People might say Im crazy to waste my education, but I have【C20】_most of them dont: a job I love.【C1】AbuyBwaitCturnDdeliver正确答案：D根据第二段第一句中的“AfterIlearnedthebasicsofpizzadelivery”以及其他信息可判断出答案为D。16. Read Passage 2 and then decide whether each of Statements 2125 is True or False according to the information given in the passage. Write T for true and F for false on the Answer Sheet.Passage 2How can we ease the process of coming to terms with a new culture?Everyone going to work or study in an alien culture for any length of time will experience culture shock. Sooner or later frustrations and despondency stemming from trying to come to terms with unfamiliar ways will arise. However , it s possible to take steps to lessen the severity of culture shock and to hasten adjustment to the culture of the new country , to the host culture.First , newcomers need to remember that the host culture has its own reasons for doing things in a certain way. When you run up against difficulties , try to avoid the simple assumption that people are behaving in an unreasonable or hostile fashion. Be more charitable. Assume instead that your expectations were thwarted because you didn t yet quite grasp the local ways. Suspend judgment until you are sure you understand the case fully.Such understanding can come from several sources. One of the most important is from those who come from the same cultural background , who have gone through the same experience and successfully adjusted to life in the new environment. Adaptation is on occasion a two-way process. British workers in a Japanese factory in England have to learn to adapt to the different work practices imported by their Japanese managers from Japan; at the same time the latter have to become acclimatized to life in England.21. Only a few people may experience culture shock when they come to a new culture.22. It is important to understand that different cultures have different ways of doing things.23. People tend to show hostile behavior. when they are in a foreign country.24. It is useful to talk to people who are newly adjusted to the new culture.25. It is enough for the newcomers in a culture to adapt themselves.参考答案：21. F22. T23. F24. T25. F17. 荒原的主旨是“罪孽与救赎”，作者用暗示象征手法，展示西方文明的崩溃和精神荒芜。( )T.对F.错参考答案：F18. Wilder demanded his audience to accept the fact that they were watching actors on the stage.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A19. ChineseAmerican Literature can be defined as literature by and about _ in America.A.Chinese studentsB.Chinese immigrantsC.Asian immigrants参考答案：B20. About ( ) Aboriginal and European parentage-were taken from their parents from 1910 until the 1970s.A.10,000B.100,000C.1,000,000D.1,000参考答案：B21. Angry Young Man of the 1950&39;s most came from _.A.the lower classB.the upper classC.peasantsD.workers参考答案：A22. 俄狄浦斯王首创了“倒叙”、“悬念”、“突转”等手法，剧作结构紧凑，情节迭宕多姿，促进了希腊悲剧艺术的成熟。( )T.对F.错参考答案：T23. The subject matter of Robert Frosts Poems focuses on.A.struggling masses and crowded urban quartersB.ordinary country people and scenesC.fantasies and mythical happeningsD.battle scenes of ancient Greek and Roman legends参考答案：B24. We hope they will reach you _ due course and will help you _ making your selection.We hope they will reach you _ due course and will help you _ making your selection.in, in25. John Bunyan&39;s pilgrim&39;s progress is often regarded as a typical example of _.A.romanceB.fableC.epic in proseD.allegory参考答案：D26. decline ( )A.to politely refuseB.to politely receiveC.to politely apologize参考答案：A27. To build a highway is to bring visitors convenience and safety.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B28. The impact of Darwin&39;s evolutionary theory on the American thought and the influeThe impact of Darwins evolutionary theory on the American thought and the influence of the nineteenth-century. French literature on the American men of letters gave rise to yet another school of realism: American _.A.vernacularismB.naturalismC.modernismD.local colorism参考答案：B29. marital ( )A.of or relating to marriageB.wife or husbandC.to save参考答案：A30. He seemed to be looking for words_to convey his meaning as precisely as I had done.AHe seemed to be looking for words_to convey his meaning as precisely as I had done.AthatBwhereCwith whichDfrom which正确答案：C解析：句意：他似乎在寻找合适的词语来像我一样准确表达他的意思。with which指代“with words”，即“convey his meaning with words。”31. Piscataway school board President David Grossman holds the view that school days should be shortened.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A32. The old paper mill has been _ to make way for a new shopping centre.A.held downB.kept downC.cut downD.turn down参考答案：D33. Note! Your writing ability will also be assessed in this section of the test.Case 1 When Zhang Tao traveled in America , he lived in the home of his American friend , Bill. Once after he had traveled back ,he found Bill was in a bad mood. When he asked what the problem was , Bill told Zhang Tao that his son Adam got furious about the noise Zhang made when walking upstairs and also because he was using too much water in the solar powered shower and Adam had to have his shower in cold water. Bill told Zhang Tao that he should walk more softly in future , and have a fast shower to save water. Zhang Tao felt uneasy.How could the host set such rules for his guest?!Question:Why did Zhang Tao feel uneasy?参考答案：(1) In China, when people host someone , they put the guest in the place of honor to show hospitality. They try to take care of the guest , and try to make the guest feel comfortable and at ease.(2) In America , people tend to give the guest great freedom and treat a guest more casually , naturally and truthfully.(3) Zhang Tao knew he was a guest , and thought in terms of Chinese expectations of hospitality. He thought Bill should treat him courteously instead of setting rules for him.(4) Since Zhang Tao lived in American surroundings , he should have known about the customs there sooner.34. 浮士德是资产阶级上升时期“巨人式”的代表。( )T.对F.错参考答案：T35. Seventy-five percent of the earth&39;s surface _ with water Ais covered Bis covering CwSeventy-five percent of the earths surface _ with waterAis coveredBis coveringCwere covered Dare coveredA本句缺谓语，主语percent后面是不可数名词，所以要用第三人称单数形式。36. You will help，_you? A. cant B. will C. wontYou will help，_you?A. cantB. willC. wont参考答案C37. The bank refused to _ him any money, so he had to postpone buying a house.A.loanB.borrowC.leaseD.credit参考答案：A38. The Yellow River is the second _ river in china. A) long B) longer C) longest D) leThe Yellow River is the second _ river in china.A) longB) longerC) longestD) lengthC最高级可被序数词修饰。句意“黄河是中国第二长的河。”39. hack ( )A.to cut roughly and violentlyB.desperateC.to instist, to state firmly参考答案：A40. expire ( )A.at the beginningB.come to an endC.help others参考答案：B41. Those cakes look nice , Can I have_?A. ItB.oneC.Those cakes look nice , Can I have_?A. ItB.oneC.参考答案：B42. ( )作为罗曼罗兰式人道主义原则的高度凝结，贯穿于他毕生的创作之中。A.爱B.宽恕C.自由D.平等参考答案：A43. The purpose of Moriartys Saltwater Fella is ( ).A.arouse Australian peoples attention to the condition of AboriginesB.encourage young Aborigines to achieve successC.above all参考答案：C44. At first, the _ of color pictures over a long distance seemed impossible, but, with the painstaking efforts and at great expense, it became a reality.A.transactionB.transmissionC.transformationD.transition参考答案：B45. Mr. Arafats compound is situated in ( ).A.QalqilyaB.HaifaC.EfratD.Ramallah参考答案：D46. Who is the writer that wrote about frontier adventures?_A.IrvingB.CooperC.Melville参考答案：B47. _ has been regarded as the “founder of the American Drama”.A.Tennessee WilliamsB.Hendrik IbserC.Eugene ONeillD.Arthur Miller参考答案：C48. Poverty is not _ in most cities although, perhaps because of the crowded conditions in certain areas, it is more visible there.A.rareB.temporaryC.prevalentD.segmental参考答案：C49. Both Hawthorne and Shakespeare influenced Melvilles writing of Moby Dick.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B50. China spends the least money on cultural conservation.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B51. emphatically ( )A.intensivelyB.careful, circumspectC.condemn openly as being evil or reprehensible参考答案：A52. Foreign disinvestment and the _ of South Africa from world capital markets after 1985 further weakened its economy.A.displacementB.eliminationC.exclusionD.exception参考答案：C53. I saw them bending with great _ over the machines.A.concentrationB.endeavorC.toleranceD.absorption参考答案：B54. Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4, 1826, the fiftieth _ of American Independence.A.ceremonyB.anniversaryC.occasionD.occurrence参考答案：B55. _ deeply moved by his speech. AEveryone of us were BEveryone of us was CEvery o_ deeply moved by his speech.AEveryone of us wereBEveryone of us wasCEvery one of us wereDEvery one of us wasD56. Wuthering Heights deals with a story of love and violence.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B57. Why do the American think that a Taliban-dominated government represents a preferable alternative? ( )A.It is better than the faction-ridden coalition in all aspects.B.They think it seems bent on restoring a traditional society in Afghanistan, rather than exporting an Islamic revolution.C.They can completely end the Anarchy in Afghanistan.D.None of the above.参考答案：B58. The more a nations companies _factories abroad, the smaller that countrys recorded exports will be.A.lieB.locateC.spotD.stand参考答案：B59. What did Engelhardt advise China to do in a conference last month? ( )A.People should clean up the foul air.B.People should take some measures to preserve their heritage.C.People should built more expressway in the sites.D.People should allow more foreigners to visit China.参考答案：B60. Under CIP, the seller is obliged to _. A. make a contract of carriage B. effect insurance CUnder CIP, the seller is obliged to _.A. make a contract of carriageB. effect insuranceC. carry out all necessary formalities for exportD. bear all risks after the goods are delivered to the carrierABC