江苏省2019年普通高校对口单招文化统考 英语 试卷

江苏省2019年普通高校对口单招文化统考英 语 试卷注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1. 本试卷共12页，包含选择题（第1题第56题，共56题）、非选择题（第57题第63题，共7题）。本卷满分为100分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置。3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与您本人是否相符。4. 作答选择题（第1题第56题），必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其它答案。作答非选择题，必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）第一节 在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。1. China great achievements in environmental protection in the past few years.A. have madeB. had madeC. has madeD. was making2. Would you please tell me the price of handbag you are carrying? If its reasonable, Iplan to buy , too.A. /; itB. the; oneC. a; itD. /; one3. I am going to take you to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday, Bob.Is it a ? Dont disappoint me, I hope.A. requestB. solutionC. reply D. promise4. the course she preferred a bit hard for her, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindingB. FoundC. To findD. Find5. Before you select a book, youd better the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look outB. look upC. look forD. look through6. makes Mr.Markley anxious is fewer and fewer customers step into his store. And shopping online is getting increasingly popular in recent years.A. What; whyB. What; thatC. That; thatD. It; what7. If we a table in advance, we wouldnt be standing in the queue now.A. reservesB. have reservedC. had reservedD. reserve8. In my eyes, my cousin, little Sue, is a girl because she always asks me a variety of strange questions.A. confidentB. curious C. creativeD. common9. The project was completed one week ahead of time, was a big surprise to all of us.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what10. I have my father not to drink alcohol many times, but I failed to him.A. suggested; persuadeB. advised; persuadeC. allowed; preventD. prevented; advise第二节 在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。11. Susan, I really appreciate your handwriting. A. I practice every day.B. Thank you very much.C. No, I dont think so.D. Well, its not good enough.12. What do you plan to do next? We have half an hour before the football game. Whatever you want to do is fine with we.A. Its up to you.B. Thats all right.C. Glad to hear that.D. It just depends.13. May I make a cup of tea for you? A. With pleasure.B. Its kind of you.C. My pleasure.D. You are welcome.14. Im worried about the exam, Mum. Believe in yourself, my dear.A. Good luck!B. Be careful.C. Take it easy.D. Thats all right15. To London? Dont miss red phone boxes in the streets. They are a symbol of English culture. A. Thank you all the same.B. By no means.C. So what?D. Thanks for your advice.16. Hello, Mr.Anderson. How is everything going? A. The same to you.B. You got it.C. Nothing could be betterD. Everything is finished.W: Excuse me, do you know where Mr.Johnsons office is?M: I am sorry, but the guard over there must know.17. How can the woman find Mr.Johnsons office?A. Ask the policeman for help.B. Make a call to Mr.Johnson.C. Follow the man.D. Ask the guard over there.W: Congratulations to you on your promotion.M: Thank you very much. And Im feeling stressed.18. Why did the woman congratulate to the man?A. He got promoted.B. He got a pay rise.C. He got a reward.D. He got praised.W: I heard Ann was badly hurt in an accident?M: Yes. If only she had worn her seat belt.19. Why was Ann badly hurt in the accident?A. She was a careless driver.B. She didnt wear her seat belt.C. She drove at a high speed.D. She wore an unsafe seat belt.W: Owen, you have been standing in front of the sandwich counter forever.M: Sorry, I just wish they hadnt offered us so many choices.20. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man doesnt like the sandwiches offered.B. The woman tells the man to make a careful decision.C. The man is having trouble in deciding what to choose.D. The woman has to go to another counter. Some people dont want details. They want the facts. When talking with them, be efficient and get to the point, and just give them conclusions. Some people, on the other hand, need and want details. When communicating with them, give details such as stories and examples and let them experience what you are talking about.21. What is the topic of the above?A. Conflicts among different people.B. Differences in peoples personality and educational background.C. Different communication styles.D. Effective ways to avoid quarrels.M: I was late for work again. And I was blamed by my boss.W: Thats too bad.M: And he warned me not to be late again. So I think we should buy a car.W: But we cant afford it.M: What about a motorcycle? Its much cheaper.W: I couldnt agree more.22. Whats their final decision?A. To change a job.B. To change a department.C. To buy a car.D. To buy a motorcycle.W: Excuse me, do you know the way to the training centre?M: Yes. Im going there too. Lets go together.W: Great! What year are you in?M: My first year.W: Me too. What course are you taking?M: Cooking.23. Where does the conversation take place?A. On campus.B. In a restaurant.C. In a cinema.D. In a shopping centre.W: Pardon me, can I ask for a table at the non-smoking area?M: Sure, but you need to wait for a couple of minutes. You can have a look at the menu first at the waiting area. I will call you when the table is available.24. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Employer and employee.B. Waiter and customer.C. Interviewer and interviewee.D. Doctor and patient. In service industries, you are required to wear uniforms in many jobs. Keep your shoes in good condition. Closed-toe shoes are suggested. Your hair should be neatly styled and pulled back. Nails should be clean, neat and short. Cosmetics should be used carefully to make you look natural.25. What are the statements about?A. Health and safety rules.B. Preparation checklists for a gathering.C. Clothing and hygiene rules.D. Workplace cultures.第三节 在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。A. Overseas to Italy.B. Whats in the package?C. 5 oclock, Monday afternoon.D. How would you like to pay?E. Your name and address, please.W: Hello, Pack Delivery Service. What can I do for you?M: Yes, I need to send one package.W: 26 M: Er.A laptop and some magazines.W: Where are you sending it?M: 27 W: I see. And how will you send it? By air or regular mail?M: By air, please.W: All right. When is it convenient for the mailman to fetch the package?M: 28 W: OK. By the way, does your package need packing?M: Yes, a medium box will do.W: 29 M: Hudson Acket; 38, Phoenix Street.W: And you telephone number, please.M: Its 3476889.W: 30 M: By credit card.W: OK. A mailman will arrive at 38, Phoenix Street at 5 oclock Monday afternoon. The package will be packed with a medium box. Am I right?M: Yes, thats it. Thank you. Have a nice day.W: You too.第四节 在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。Nowadays, more and more people have come to know robots. In some science fiction movie robots are used to help with the housework and to dangerous, difficult or 31 jobs. They are even stronger, faster and cleverer than humans. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future 32 , they agree it may 33 25 to 50 years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as humans.But robot scientist James White 34 . He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a human being. For example, its easy for a child to wake up and know where he is, but a robot 35 .Robot scientists are now trying to make robots work like people. For example, there are already robots 36 in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 37 .In the years to come, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 38 work to do. New robots will have many different 39 . Some will look like humans, and some might look like snakes and other things. For example, after an earthquake, a snake robot could help 40 for people under buildings.In the future, robots will work in space. But they will never take the place of humans. They can, however, help us in a lot of different fields.31. A. toughB. popularC. pleasantD. interesting32. A. BecauseB. SoC. ThereforeD. However33. A. useB. takeC. payD. spend34. A. agreesB. disagreesC. likes D. dislikes35. A. cantB. canC. shouldntD. should36. A. workB. workedC. workingD. to work37. A. always B. sometimesC. oftenD. never38. A. muchB. littleC. lessD. more39. A. shapes B. sizesC. colorsD. actions40. A. longB. searchC. callD. send第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题，第4158题每小题2分，第5962题每小题1分，共40分）第五节 在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。AIf you own a car, you are probably considering buying some kind of car insurance. However, when you are actually purchasing car insurance, it can be difficult for you to decide which is your best choice. The ideal buying process is to first research and decide, then purchase.Research firstBefore buying car insurance, you should find out the purpose of your purchase and how the insurance meets your needs.Decide on suitable car insurance policiesA neglected part of car insurance is the part which covers medical bills. Medical payments can add up very quickly in an accident situation, and the insurance should cover the bills incurred(招致)both by you and by the passengers in your car. Make sure you know the full value that your insurance covers.Purchase the best car insurance for your needsYou have a number of choices when it comes to the actual Purchase of car insurance. Each has advantages and disadvantages, and these may be influenced by your individual taste and previous buying experience. Insurance companies may offer you good advice, but prices on the Internet are often better.41. According to the first paragraph, when buying car insurance, one should first .A. decide on the number of policies to purchase B. do careful research on car insuranceC. choose the best insurance companyD. look for the lowest insurance rate42. The purpose of research is to find out whether the car insurance .A. includes all the advantagesB. best meets your needsC. offers the best rateD. is easy to purchase43. When buying car insurance, people often neglect .A. the damage to the carB. the bills paid by the passengersC. the part covering the medical billsD. the background of the insurance company44. According to the last paragraph, your choice of car insurance may also be influenced by . A. your driving habit B. the kind of car to be insuredC. the attitude of your family members D. your own taste and buying experience45. Which of the following statements is TURE of car insurance?A. Prices on the Internet are often cheaper than that of the insurance companies.B. The damage to the car is the most important thing to be considered in a car accident.C. online purchasing has taken the place of traditional purchasing.D. Big insurance companies always offer the best rate.46. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. Medical Bills Covered in Car InsuranceB. Importance of Buying Car InsuranceC. Advice on Buying Car InsuranceD. Advantages of Car InsuranceBWhat is exactly a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you, you say“I wish I could help you but Im short of money myself”. In fact, you are not short of money but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you dont want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie?A scientific study of lying shows women are better liars than men, particularly when telling a white lie, such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks terrible. However, this is only one side of the story. Other researches show that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intention of fulfilling. This is the kind of lies politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at: the lies from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way.Research has also been done into the way peoples behavior changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual. To the trained observer they are saying “I wish I were somewhere else now”.47. This passage tell us that .A. telling lies is often necessary in order to avoid being defeatedB. telling lies is often bad because people ought not to be dishonestC. telling lies is not bad at all in most casesD. telling lies is sometimes necessary in order not to hurt feelings of someone else48. In Paragraph 2, the sentence“women are better liars than men” probably means “ ”.A. women liars are better accepted than menB. men are better at telling lies than womenC. women have a better intention when telling liesD. women tell fewer lies than men do49. “A white lie” is most probably .A. a lie that is told with a good willB. a lie that is completely unbelievableC. a lie that is always believableD. a lie that often has an evil purpose50. Politicians and businessmen are supposed to be skilled at telling the kind of lies .A. from which they may gain some advantageB. that seem to be unbelievableC. that women are most likely to believeD. with which they can have better relationship with others51. It can be concluded from the last paragraph that .A. there is a simple way of finding out if someone is lyingB. from some ways people behave we can know they are lying C. certain gestures are proof of lying only if they are repeatedD. in some situations women are most likely to think businessmen are dishonestCJust a couple of hours ago, I was on the plane, ready to fly home from London. The flight had been put off by a few hours so it felt good to be so close to take-off. I had my iPad in place and a new book to read. Then, over the loudspeaker came the pilots voice:“We are sorry to tell you we mush cancel this flight because theres still something wrong with the plane.”The passengers reactions that announcement led to were interesting. One man close to me began to argue with an air hostess. A couple in another row complained loudly. A businessman in a black suit even kicked the seat in front of him. Yet some passengers acted differently. An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped others take their bags down from the shelf. A teenager, rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other passengers, stopped to help a woman with disability. The lady sitting next to me laughed and said:“Hey, its not the end of the world,” before she made a call to her kids and shared her adventure with them.No life is perfect; mine certainly isnt. We all must face something unexpected, both large and small. You and I have the power to choose to rise above the external circumstances(外部环境)We always have the choice to be strong and kind when we are in trouble.My seatmate was right-things didnt get that terrible. Anyway, I am safe. I have my health. I have two wonderful children. I have work I love and so much to be grateful for. Sure I now have to wait a few hours to catch the next flight home.52. What caused the passengers different reactions?A. The loudspeaker.B. The air hostess.C. The planes problem.D. The pilots announcement.53. Who turned his anger to the seat?A. A teenager helping the disabled.B. An old man taking bags down.C. A man in a black suit.D. A man close to the writer.54. The woman sitting next to the writer .A. complained loudlyB. made a phone call to her familyC. helped others carry their bagsD. told moving stories to her children55. From the passage, we know that .A. the plane took off finallyB. the flight was put off by a few hoursC. the flight was cancelledD. the plane was seriously damaged56. What can we learn from the passage?A. Our life is full of ups and downs.B. It is natural to be scared and angry in trouble.C. We should help each other.D. Keep calm and hopeful when life is hard.第六节 在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中有下划线的句子，请根据上下文将它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。57. For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you, you say“I wish I could help you but Im short of money myself”. 58. A teenager, rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other passengers, stopped to help a woman with disability. 第七节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。Before you could open your mouth to learn to say something in your first two years on the earth, inner voice helps you understand things. Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body.It justifies what is right and what is wrong. When we go against inner voice, we usually feel uncomfortable throughout our lives.Sometimes when we are feeling sad, we seem to need some kind of support in spirit. We usually speak to our closest friend or our dearest family member during times of unhappiness to feel better. After talking to them, we suddenly feel active again, because our inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past in the memory.Inner voice is always right most of the time, because it knows us better than others and even ourselves. Its good to go by inner voice most of the time. Whenever you are trying to smoke, or whenever you are asked to decide on one side in an argument, you are always worried about the result. During these times, your inner voice tells you what to do. If you dont follow your inner voice, you might be unhappy in the future. Its our own choice to either pay no attention to our inner voice or follow it and seek real happiness.Passage outlineSupporting detailsIntroduction to inner voice Before we can talk, inner voice 59 understand things, and shows thoughts and ideas in the body.Things that inner voice helps us with Inner voice tells us what is right and what is wrong. We usually have an uncomfortable 60 throughout our lives when we go against inner voice. Inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past in the memory. 61 why we should go by inner voice It knows us better than others and even ourselves. It tells us what to do when we are always worried about the result. We might be unhappy in the future without 62 our inner voice.第三部分：书面表达（20分）63. 三年的学习生涯即将结束。假设你将作为学生代表，在学校毕业典礼上发言。请你以“My Favorite Time of School”为题写一篇英语发言稿。要点如下：（1）我度过了三年愉快的校园生活。在大家的帮助下，我取得了很大的进步。衷心感谢老师和同学为我做的一切。（2）在校园里，我参加了丰富多彩的课外活动，如阅读大赛和才艺展示，极大