资源描述
单元素养评价(六)Unit 6(120分钟150分)听力材料为教师用书独具第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: Its too late. Im afraid I must go off now. I have to get up early tomorrow. M: Oh, so soon? What a pity! Well, drop in again when you have time. 1. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the evening. B. At noon. C. In the morning. 答案: AText 2M: This book is $20 and the blue one is 5 dollars more. W: The red one is twice as much as the blue one. 2. Which book is the most expensive? A. The blue one. B. The green one. C. The red one. 答案: CText 3W: Do you live very far from your school? M: About 8 kilometers, but it doesnt seem very far; there is much traffic along this road. Its great to go by bike. 3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Worried. 答案: AText 4W: Dont blame yourself too much. It is too early to start the afternoon class at 1: 00 pm. M: No, the class has been rescheduled to 2: 00 pm, and I was still 30 minutes late yesterday. 4. When did the man get to class yesterday? A. At 2: 30. B. At 2: 00. C. At 1: 30. 答案: AText 5W: You look happy. M: I am. I had my performance evaluation today. W: So it went well? M: Yes. The manager said that my interpersonal skills are great. I work well with others. 5. Why is the man happy? A. He got a good evaluation. B. He received an award for his work. C. He learned some interpersonal skills. 答案: A第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6M: I want to go travelling to Hawaii. W: That sounds like fun. How do you want to go? M: I want to go there by sea. But I have no idea how much it will cost. W: I think it depends on the season. M: Well, of course. I want to go when the weather is nice. W: Are you going to travel alone? M: No, my sister and I will travel together. W: Well, you should go online and try to find a good deal. 6. What does the woman think about travelling to Hawaii? A. Crazy. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 答案: B7. What will the man do? A. Go to Hawaii by himself. B. See his sister in Hawaii. C. Travel to Hawaii by ship. 答案: C听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7W: Good evening, madam and sir. Do you have a reservation? M: Oh, Im afraid not. W: All right. How many, please? M: A table for two, please. W: Would you please come with me? . . . How about this one, sir? M: Its OK. But wed prefer a table by the window. My wife loves the night view of Shanghai. W: Im sorry. This is the only available table I can give you at the moment. The tables by the window are all occupied. M: Well, It doesnt matter. Well take this one. W: Well, then, its yours. Take a seat, please. M: Thank you. W: Here is the menu. Please take your time. The waiter will be with you in a moment. 8. How many people are eating out tonight? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 答案: A9. Why would the mans wife prefer a seat by the window? A. She loves the fresh air. B. She likes to enjoy the night view. C. Its the non-smoking area. 答案: B听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8M: Oh, we still havent decided what to get him. W: I know. Its hard. What does he need? M: Well, darling, the other day he said that he needed a car. W: Yeah, right. Well, I think thats a little beyond us. M: Yeah, itd be fun, but its just a little too expensive. W: Theres the usual kind of thing, like a wallet or tie. M: Oh, please, not for his sixtieth.I think we should get him something more expensive than that, dont you? I mean, we want to get something good, something. . . W: Something unusual? M: Yeah. W: Well, how about a computer? We could get him a computer. That way we could keep in touch on e-mail. M: No, no, no. You know him. He says hes too old to learn how to use a computer. He isnt, of course, but I dont think hed ever use it. 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a car. B. Choosing a gift. C. Using a computer. 答案: B11. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Professor and student. C. Salesman and customer. 答案: A12. What do we know about the person mentioned by speakers? A. Maybe he likes something expensive. B. He is surely over sixty years old. C. He must be fond of learning. 答案: A听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9W: Good afternoon, may I help you? M：I plan to move on the 30th of this month. Id like to hire some professionals. W: Would you like us to help you to pack? M: Maybe thats too expensive for me. I think I only need to hire some professionals to help me move on the moving day. W: No problem. So, how many big pieces of furniture do you have? M: I have a 27-inch TV, a double bed, computer desk, dining table, and two bookshelves. W: OK. Which floor do you live on? M：Im on the fifth floor now and my new place is on the third floor. There are elevators in both buildings. W: I see. Do you know the distance between your current place and the new place? M: Its about 15 minutes by car. W: OK, in your case, I suggest that you hire two movers and a medium sized truck. M: About how much will the total cost be? W: The minimum travel time is three hours, and we charge $ 200. After the first 3 hours, we charge $ 100 per hour for two movers. M: That sounds good. So, is 10 o clock in the morning on the 30th OK? W: Yes, it is. You got it. 13. What will the man do on the 30th of this month? A. Move to a new flat. B. Help the woman to move. C. Buy some furniture. 答案: A14. How much may the man pay the woman for 3-hour service? A. $200. B. $400. C. $600. 答案: A15. How long does it take to go to the new place by car? A. 20 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 答案: B16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation? A. The packing service is reasonable for the man. B. Workers will get to the mans place at 9: 00 a. m. C. The man now lives on the fifth floor. 答案: C听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10Generation gap has always been a heated topic in our society. Why is there such a generation gap now? One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to do the same work as the parents or continue the family business. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, andchoose jobs different from those of their parents. Whats more, in our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, make more money, and to do all the things they are unable to do. In the end they often discover they have very little in common. Finally, the speed at which change is taking place in our society is another cause of the generation gap. In a traditional culture, older people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime often goes out of date. The young and the old seem to live in very different worlds, and are separated by their different skills and abilities. 17. How many causes of the generation gap are discussed in the conversation? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 答案: C18. What do parents expect young people to do in the more traditional society? A. Live far away from them. B. Choose their own lifestyles. C. Live in the same area as them. 答案: C19. What are the young people expected to do in modern society? A. Find jobs different from those of their parents. B. Continue the family business. C. Do whatever their parents expect to. 答案: A20. What can we infer from the passage? A. Young people are often educated in the cities where they grew up. B. The young and the old have different opinions and abilities. C. Parents and children are likely to have a lot in common. 答案: B第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AThe Adler Planetarium Chicago is home to more than 35, 000 square feet of exhibits. From huge models of the Solar System, to ancient astronomical instruments, to interactive adventures, Adlers exhibit galleries provide a passageway for you to explore the universe. The Adler also offers mini science exploration activities that are quick 10-minute lessons. Visitors can learn some interesting astronomical facts at these small activity carts. The Adler Planetarium Chicago is the only museum in the world with two full-size planetarium theaters. Since 1930, the wonder of the stars has been visible in the historic Sky Theater. Powered by brand-new Digistar 3TM technology, the StarRider Theater is a completely digital, virtual (虚拟的) outer space environment. The famous Zeiss Planetarium projector is able to accurately reproduce the movement of every aspect of the night sky. Dos and Donts: Do Take the Bus/Train: leave the car at home for this museum trip. The Adler is located within close proximity to public transit. Dont Miss the Doane Observatory: when weather permits, the Doane is open at the Adler for observing with its 20-inch diameter telescope. Dont Miss Museum Special Events: the Adler offers a summer camp for kids from mid-June to August. Ticket Price: Adult: $28; child: $22. Book online now to save 37%. Regular Schedule: Mon. Fri. : 10 am4 pm; Sat. Sun. : 10 am4: 30 pm; Summer Hours: 9: 30 am6 pm daily. Nearest Transit: Roosevelt Metro StationAddress: 1300 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL 60605【文章大意】本文介绍了芝加哥阿德勒天文馆的一些相关信息。21. Whats the main function of the Adler Planetarium Chicago? A. Displaying the models of the Solar System. B. Selling ancient astronomical instruments. C. Offering a passageway to explore the universe. D. Giving 10-minute lessons to visitors. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段的“From huge models. . . provide a passageway for you to explore the universe. ”可知, 阿德勒天文馆给游客提供了探索太空的途径。22. What can visitors learn in the StarRider Theater? A. The history of the Adler Planetarium Chicago. B. The wonder of the interactive adventures. C. The complicated Digistar 3TM technology. D. The movement of the stars in the night sky. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段的最后两句可知, 游客在这里能了解到星星在夜空中的运动, 因此选D。23. How much will a couple and two kids at least spend visiting the Adler? A. $37. B. $63. C. $28. D. $22. 【解析】选B。数字计算题。根据Ticket Price部分可知, 成年人每人28美元, 儿童22美元, 一对夫妇和两个孩子则是(282)+(222)=100, 如果在网上订, 则会在总价的基础上优惠37%, 即至少为63美元。BJack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited(继承) a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasnt happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didnt have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10, 000 of his money to a charity(慈善机构)to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy. Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world, by sending them each$200 a month. The money was used for the childrens study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the childrens progress(进步). They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special, ” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didnt know anything about their lives. ” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very, very happy. ”he said, “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children. ”【文章大意】有钱就一定快乐吗? 也许并不一定。24. Jack didnt need to look for a job . A. before he went to collegeB. after he went to AfricaC. because he got one million dollarsD. before he received a report【解析】选C。细节理解题。由He inherited a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasnt happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didnt have to. 可知。25. Jack learned about the childrens progress by . A. visiting them each yearB. getting a report every yearC. staying with themD. talking to them in English【解析】选B。细节理解题。由Jack receives a report each year on the childrens progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. 可知。26. The underlined words “for a good cause ”mean“” in Chinese. A. 施舍B. 行善C. 优惠D. 赏赐【解析】选B。词义猜测题。由全文及And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. 可知杰克资助贫困地区孩子上学是在“行善”。27. Whats the main idea of the story? A. Help others, and you will feel happy. B. Its necessary to write letters to poor children. C. Live a simple life, and you can give others help. D. Its the most important to help the children in Africa. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了杰克原来继承了一大笔遗产却不快乐, 后来他把钱捐出去资助贫困地区孩子上学却因此得到了快乐这样一个故事, 故A可以概括全文。CEco-friendly Vauban, lied in the southwest part of Germany, has everything-tree-lined streets, perfect houses-but its missing one urban feature of the last 100 years or so: the car. And Vauban residents dont mind one bit. Vauban doesnt ban cars entirely. Rather, it just tries to reduce the use of cars by creating “parking-free” and “car-free” living. In Vauban, parking spots are a no-no private property. Cars can only be parked in public parking lots, so living without a car saves residents the cost of parking in the public lot. Cars also are prevented from using certain roads and must stick to strict speed limits. With these limitations, fewer than 20 percent of residents own cars. And now, with a population of 5, 500, its attracting attention from around the world. Can an eco-friendly city like Vauban be a model for Americans to stop their over-reliance on the cars? Sometimes when I watch a news report whats in the back of my mind is what isnt being reported or stressed. While this eco-friendly city is inspiring in that it shows residents getting exercise and fresh air through the majority use of bicycles, as well as good old-fashioned walking, common sense would tell you that even for a place like Vauban, Germany, it owes its existence to the cars. Do you think that bicycles were able to transport all the construction materials that were needed to build and maintain the eco-friendly homes and businesses in Vauban? It took cars to help build this city. Its one of the paradoxes of life that sometimes in order to get away from relying on something like the car, you actually have to rely on that very thing at the beginning and into the foreseeable future to some degree. I myself havent owned a car for more than 14 years, and mostly get around town running, walking, or using public transportation. There are times I wish I had one, since it would make many things easier, but overall Im glad not to have to deal with the headaches of owning a car, which caused me to get rid of it in the first place. And all the walking and running has helped to keep me fit and healthy. To get even close to being like eco-friendly Vauban, Americans will need to absolutely change the way they live. Commuting(乘车上下班) patterns will have to change, public transportation will have to be invested in, and so on. And though ending our love affair with the car will be impossible during my lifetime, we may at least start to see more Vauban-like areas in the USA. We can hope that Americans will consider using their feet more to get around, cutting down on pollution, and giving themselves some more exercise. 【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文, 在德国的沃邦, 由于一些严格的限制, 只有不到五分之一的居民拥有汽车, 这让沃邦成为生态环保之城, 作者由此认为美国人应该改变生活和交通方式, 希望美国也有沃邦这样的绿色之都。28. Why dont over 80% of the residents in Vauban own car? A. The streets there are very narrow. B. There are many limitations on the use of cars. C. The government limits the number of cars. D. Most cars belong to their public property. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Cars also are prevented from using certain roads and must stick to strict speed limits. With these limitations, fewer than 20 percent of residents own cars. ”可知, 在沃邦, 汽车禁止在某些道路上行驶, 而且还有严格的速度限制, 正是由于这些限制, 只有不到五分之一的居民拥有汽车, 故B项正确。29. From Paragraph 3 we can know that getting away from cars in cities are . A. opposite thingsB. big shortcomingsC. great strengthsD. firm bases【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知, 自行车不能运输建设和维护沃邦生态环保型住宅所需要的建筑材料, 它们是靠汽车运输的, 这是生活中的矛盾之一。30. How does the writer feel of not owning a car? A. Curious. B. Proud. C. Grateful. D. Regretful. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“but overall Im glad not to have to deal with the headaches of owning a car, which caused me to get rid of it in the first place. And all the walking and running has helped to keep me fit and healthy. ”可知, 作者很高兴不必处理拥有一辆车带来的麻烦, 而且步行和跑步让作者保持健康, 由此可知作者很感激没有车给自己带来的好处, 故C项正确。31. What is the attitude towards Americans about the lifestyle according to the writer? A. Not mentioned. B. They are not eco-friendly. C. They have too many cars. D. They work hard. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。从最后一段可以看出, 作者对美国人的生活和交通方式都不满意, 认为他们不够环保。DSome people dream about becoming engineers. Luckily. the new IMAX film Dream Big shows how engineering can improve peoples lives. It teaches viewers how engineers use high-tech to help the world. The film hits IMAX theaters nationwide on February 17 to celebrate Engineers Week. The film, taking place in locations like China, Dubai and Africa, tells the stories of engineers who try to come up with creative ideas to save energy and help people. Dream Big was directed by Greg MacGillivray who has 38 films under his belt, including some of the most successful films ever shown in IMAX theaters. How did MacGillivray get into the movie-making business? “I grew up at the beach. My first movies were about surfing and the ocean. As time went on, I saw the changes in the ocean including polluting and overfishing. So I started making films about conservation of nature. ” He told TFK. Now, his films cover a variety of topics, from the natural world to human creation. One of the engineers in Dream Big is Angelica Hernandez. In high school, she was on a team that best MIT, a university, in an underwater robotics competition. Today, the engineering work she does focuses on helping people use less energy and save money and resources. “I work with companies to promote energy efficiency with their commercial customers, so its really trying to push forward all the measures that customers and high-energy users can apply. ”she explains. Engineering is such a good jobyou make good money, travel around the world, solve amazing problems and help people. ” She says. The mission of Dream Big is to show people the good that engineers can do to the world. “That was the impulse of making this movie, ” MacGillivray explains, “We want to explain engineering in a way that will get the kids very excited about it. ” “Whoever and wherever you are, you can become an engineer, ” he adds, “all you need is the creative spirit. ”【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了最新的IMAX电影梦想之大, 这部电影讲述了工程师想出有创意的点子来节省能源和帮助人们的故事, 并号召人们向工程师学习。32. Who are the main characters in Dream Big? A. Engineers. B. Businessmen. C. Viewers. D. Environmentalists. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The film, taking place in locations like China, Dubai and Africa, tells the s
展开阅读全文