沪教版2020届初中学生英语学业考试模拟冲刺卷一（不含听力材料）B卷

沪教版2020届初中学生英语学业考试模拟冲刺卷一（不含听力材料）B卷一、 录音中有五个句子，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分） (2018七下阳谷期末) 听句子，选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项（ ） A . Merry Christmas.B . Please go.C . Have a good time.2. （1.5分） 选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Its number is 753B . She is in the roomC . Its under the dictionary3. （1.5分） 听句子，选择最佳问答语 A . I read it last weekB . Its wonderfulC . Please read it again4. （1.5分） (2017七下无锡期中) Where are they talking now? A . At Simons homeB . On the phoneC . At school5. （1.5分） (2019八下北碚期末) 根据你所听到的句子，选出最恰当的答语。 A . 1 kilometer.B . 10 minutes.C . By train.二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共5题；共7.5分)6. （1.5分） What did Maria play yesterday? A . Tennis.B . Soccer.C . Volleyball.7. （1.5分） Which way does Lin Tao like best to travel? A . By bus.B . By train.C . By plane.8. （1.5分） (2019广东会考) What did the woman think of the volleyball match? A . It was boring.B . It was wonderful.C . It was terrible.9. （1.5分） (2019广东会考) How much is the cell phone? A . 300 yuan.B . 900 yuan.C . 1, 200 yuan.10. （1.5分） (2019宁夏) What will the weather be like this Saturday? A . Sunny.B . Rainy.C . Windy.三、 录音中有一段对话和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)11. （7.5分） (2018深圳模拟) 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Whats Sams favourite subject? (Maths/Chinese/English) （2） What does Kate often read after class? (newspapers/novels and magazines/storybooks) 四、 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)12. （7.5分） (2019八上宝山期末) 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容 （1） Sports can make people healthy but not happy. （2） Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. （3） People in countries near the sea or rivers like swimming. （4） Jumping is a new kind of sport. It is not a hundred years old. （5） People from different countries may become friends after a game. （6） Basketball is rather old. 五、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)13. （1分） We have English class Thursday afternoon. A . a; inB . a; onC . an; inD . an; on14. （1分） We are going to listen to Doctor Wangs _ in the school hall. A . reportB . songC . class15. （1分） How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?By _. A . myselfB . yourselfC . herselfD . himself16. （1分） (2019八下巨野期末) Its important for us to keep _, so we should learn how to protect ourselves. A . safeB . silentC . fit17. （1分） (2016九下南京开学考) Have you heard that Bread Talk used overdue (过期) powder to make bread?Yes. The food safety is a serious .A . problemB . questionC . courseD . opinion18. （1分） Lets meet at school 1:00 p.m. this afternoon. A . atB . inC . ofD . on19. （1分） Its already been tens of years the worlds population reached five billion. A . beforeB . afterC . since20. （1分） (2019九下深圳月考) If a country_, it is becoming more important or powerful. A . appearsB . risesC . shines.21. （1分） Can we eat in the classroom, Mr. Li? _, but you can eat in the dining hall. A . Yes, you canB . Yes, you doC . No, you cantD . No, you dont22. （1分） Where _ the keys? _ on the bed.A . is; ItsB . are; TheyC . are; TheyreD . is; It23. （1分） How much _ the trousers? _ 88 yuan.A . is; ItB . are; TheyC . is; ItsD . are; Theyre24. （1分） (2016九下建湖开学考) What are you going to do tomorrow? Well go to the library tomorrow if it _. A . isnt rainB . rainC . wont rainD . doesnt rain25. （1分） When my little son was learning to walk, I often saw him _ down. A . fallB . fellC . feelD . felt26. （1分） Last time, he offered to do my homework for me , but I _.A . refusedB . refuseC . have refusedD . will refuse27. （1分） (2019兰州) Which of the following is red? A . Fe2O3B . NaClC . Na2CO3D . NaHCO3六、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分） 完形填空 Whitney didnt have many friends. She was shy and1. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share2and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to3with someone she didnt know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it 4Whitneys life. The teacher asked everyone to5a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last6for each student was-What is your goal for this term?7of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something8. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked9she could be Whitneys friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She10and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.（1）A . careless B . quiet C . noisy D . weak （2）A . marks B . friends C . tests D . secrets （3）A . quarrel B . debate C . live D . discuss （4）A . changed B . controlled C . destroyed D . blocked （5）A . remember B . share C . recite D . write （6）A . require B . decision C . competition D . question （7）A . Most B . Few C . All D . None （8）A . interesting B . different C . similar D . boring （9）A . how B . why C . whether D . where （10）A . smiled B . watched C . rushed D . turned 七、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)29. （10分） 阅读理解 Charity Walk in 2017Sunday 18th June 201710:00 am- Register(登记)10:30 am- -Walk Begins18th24th JuneVenue(场地): Baddesley Clinton House B930DQWalk registration fee( 登记费用):Adults: $5 (on the day $ 7)Children: $3 (on the day $4)Under 5 years old: freeBy paying the registration fee you will be able to enter Baddesley Clinton House and grounds for free (normally BRM/DAY $10.45 $11. 50 for adults and $5. 15 $5.70 for children)Pets welcome on the walk but they cannot enter the house and gardens.If you are interested in taking part, please call Michael at 0121 788 1143 or email centresolihullcarers.org. You can also visit our website wrurw.solihullcarers.org to register and pay online.Registered Charity No: 2092613 Email: centresolihullcarers.org（1） The poster is probably from _. A . a websiteB . a storybookC . a novelD . a game show（2） The walk will begin _. A . on June 19thB . on June 24thC . at 10:00 amD . at 10:30 am（3） If two kids above 5 years old register in advance(提前), and their mother registers on the day, they will pay _. A . $15B . $13C . $11D . $7（4） After registration, a kid should pay _ to enter Baddesley Clinton House and grounds. A . nothingB . $5. 15C . $5.70D . $10.45（5） From the poster, we can learn the following EXCEPT that _. A . the walk is 35km in totalB . you can make a call to registerC . pets can enter the house and gardensD . the charity walk is from June 18th to 24th30. （10分） I always take my vacations at homeBut this summer，I want to do something differentIm going sightseeingNext week I am leaving for HainanI am staying there for two weeksThen Im going to TibetOf course，Im taking a lot of photosI cant wait!I think the best place for a summer vacation is the seaside（海滨）Im going to Hawaii on August 1stIt has fantastic beaches and I like the sand，the sea and the sunIm staying there for three weeksThere are lots of exciting things to do thereThis summer vacation，Ill be busyIm going to Europe to visit my grandparents in Paris and my uncle in LondonI plan to go to New York，because I want to meet my pen pal Tony（1） Li Hui is going to _ first for vacation.A . HenanB . TibetC . HainanD . Tianjin（2） Molly is staying in Hawaii for _ weeks.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（3） Hector is going to Europe _.A . to visit his pen palB . to go sightseeingC . to take photosD . to visit his relatives(亲戚)（4） Hectors pen pal lives in _.A . HawaiiB . LondonC . New YorkD . Paris（5） Which of the following is NOT true?A . Li Hui is not taking his vacation at home this summer.B . Li Hui is taking lots of pictures during the summer vacation.C . There are beautiful beaches in Hawaii.D . Hectors uncle lives in Paris.31. （10分） A study finds that not enough morning light causes teenagers not to get enough sleep at night. “As teenagers spend more time indoors, they miss necessary morning light. Day light is needed to keep the balance of the bodys 24-hour biological system (生物系统), which regulates (调节) body temperature and sleep styles,”reports Dr. Mariana Figueiro. “These teenagers who receive little morning light are going to bed later, getting less sleep and doing badly in tests. They are more likely to fail in their exams.”In the study, Dr. Figueiro asked 11 students in Grade 8 to wear special glasses to prevent blue morning light from reaching their eyes. At the end of the 5-day study she found that they fell asleep 30 minutes later than usual.Throughout her research, Dr. Figueiro has been very worried about teenagers going to bed too late. The problem is that todays schools require teenagers to be in school very early in the morning. These students are likely to miss the morning light because they often go to school before the sun is up or as its just rising.Furthermore (此外), the schools are not likely to provide enough electric light to keep the balance of this biological system. Our biological system is much more sensitive (敏感的) to blue light. Therefore, having lots of light in the classroom does not make sure that there is enough light to keep our biological system balanced.（1） Which of the following is the result of the study?A . Blue light in the morning harms the biological system.B . Not enough morning light keeps teenagers sleep less.C . Not getting more light in the morning make teenagers happy.D . Not enough sleep makes teenagers fail in tests.（2） We know from the passage that morning light _.A . has the same effects as afternoon lightB . may change studying habits of teenagersC . is important to childrens biological systemD . has no effect on students tests（3） Whats the problem of the students according to the study?A . There are not enough electric lights in the classroom.B . Being in school early affects their study habits.C . They have to go to bed very early to have enough sleep.D . They go to school too early to get enough morning light.32. （10分） (2018无锡模拟) 阅读理解The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computersHowever, there is another difference between humans and computersComputers dont forget information they are given, but humans often doNo one remembers everything, and luckily we dont usually have toBut everyone can improve their memory if they want toHere are some suggestionsTry to use new information immediatelyFor example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im CarlosDont just say Hello Repeat the persons nameSay _Break a big number into smaller parts For example, its hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153But if you break it into three parts 109/244/153-it becomes easierWrite out what you need to remember over and over againThis will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or factsAlways review informationIf you bring what youve learned back to your mind, it becomes easier to remember For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that dayDiscuss with a friendIt is always easier to remember things through discussionsYou can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will lead to the right answerNever tell yourself that you have a bad memoryYou can always do something to help improve your memoryAnd everyones memory gets better if they use it often enoughAll the suggestions are helpfulIf you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory（1） How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six（2） Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2? A . Hello, CarlosB . How do you do?C . Hello, I am SophiaD . Glad to meet you!（3） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Human beings can improve their memory by computersB . Always reviewing information can help you fall asleepC . Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brainD . Discussing with friends can help you remember things八、 口语交际（共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） 选择正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A. Lets go and talk to Ms. Miller. B. Can you play the piano?C. Because the school show is on Wednesday. D. I want to join the sports club. E. Are you in the music club?F. What can you do then?G. I can sing and dance.A：Why are you very happy, Cindy?B：_A：Good. What can you do for the school show?B：_ Do you want to dance with me, Dale?A：Sorry. Im not good at dancing. B：_A：I think I can play the guitar. B：_A：Yes, I am. Its interesting and fun to join the club. B：So I can sing and dance, and you can play the guitar in the show. _A：OK. Where is she?B：The next class is English, so she must be in the classroom. A：Lets go and find her. 九、 词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)34. （10分） (2016七上钦州港期末) This isnt my bike. _(my) is new but this one is old. 十、 翻译句子，将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。（共5小 (共5题；共10分)35. （2分） 英汉互译 （1） 他的叔叔_（2） 在下一张照片中_（3） 她的表兄弟们_（4） 你的姑姑_（5） 玛丽的外祖父母_（6） 两张好看的我的全家福_（7） the name of my dog_（8） in the first photo_（9） my friend Cindy_（10） my family_36. （2分） (2019七下博兴期中) I have to keep my hair short. 37. （2分） (2018八上彝良期末) Soccer is popular with young people_(全世界) 38. （2分） 拨打电话207,3581找我。(callat)_39. （2分） 上课不要迟到。我们必须要准时。 Dont be late for class. We must be _ _.十一、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)40. （10分） (2018滨湖模拟) 任务型阅读A hobby is an activity we can do in our free time, so that we can keep ourselves busy with something that makes us happy. Different people have different kinds of hobbies, according to their personal likes and dislikes. Hobbies are activities we choose to do, but not activities we have to do. There is a lot of difference between wanting to do something and having to do it. We only want to do those things we like to do, and things that give us pleasure and peace of mind.Hobbies play a very important role in our lives. For example, they are a way of connecting us with our inner self. The time devoted to taking up a hobby is our own time. This is the time when we can connect and communicate with ourselves. During this personal time, we can do whatever we like. Doing things according to our own wishes gives us a sense of inner satisfaction, and also helps develop self-confidence.Hobbies also help discover talents. There is a possibility that we are interested in a certain activity, but have never had a chance to try it. If we develop our interest as our hobbies, its quite clear that well do it with great interest. So, even if we have never tried a certain thing before, we can still learn to do it. The hobbyists hidden talents can be discovered, and this can make them feel more confident.Its human nature to try to know more about the things we like. The moment we pursue (追求) some activities as our favorite hobbies, we want to gain more knowledge about the same hobby. Whether its gardening, cooking, painting or collecting stamps, we always try to get a deeper understanding of what were doing, so that we can do it more correctly. Whats more, we also happen to meet people with similar tastes and sometimes, owning rich knowledge about their hobbies. Besides gaining knowledge, hobbies also provide us with a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us.Whatever our hobbies are, they can be developed at any age, as a child or as an adult. However, if we begin at a young age, we can get more time to experience the joys. The hobby may grow with us, and some day, may also take us to great heights.Why do we take up hobbies?Paragraph outlineSupporting detailsMeaningsHobbies are activities we do in our spare time and can make us happy .Hobbies are activities we do according to the_we make.AdvantagesHelping connectwith the inner selfThe time _on the hobby is our personal time when we can be free to do anything we like.Well feel _and become more confident.Helping discovertalentsWe can learn a lot by trying some activities with great interest.Well be able to find our hidden talents.Helping gainknowledgeWhen pursuing a hobby, we should try our best to _it well, and then we gain a lot of knowledge.We can also meet some learned people and learn a lotfrom them.Conclusion_all hobbies can be developed at any age, yet its better to develop one when we are young.十二、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)41. （20分） 近年来，越来越多的人相信数字与人的命运密切相关。如果你拥有幸运数字，就会生活幸福，你对这种现象有何看法？ 要求：1）题目自拟；2）叙述要有条理，观点明确；3）词数100左右。第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 录音中有五个句子，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句 (共5题；共7.5分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共5题；共7.5分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略三、 录音中有一段对话和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)11、答案：略四、 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)12、答案：略五、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略六、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28、答案：略七、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略八、 口语交际（共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)33、答案：略九、 词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)34、答案：略十、 翻译句子，将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。（共5小 (共5题；共10分)35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略38、答案：略39、答案：略十一、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)40、答案：略十二、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)41、答案：略