上海版八年级上学期英语开学验收试卷(I)卷

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上海版八年级上学期英语开学验收试卷(I)卷一、 单项选择 (共20题;共40分)1. (2分) The candles on the Christmas tree light _ the room.A . upB . onC . in2. (2分) I a little hot in the room. Please open the window.A . lookB . tasteC . soundD . feel3. (2分) There will be a lecture (演讲) in half an hour.The meeting room with people.A . is fullB . is crowdedC . crowdedD . full4. (2分) (2017八下射阳期中) Its kind Tom help me with my English. A . of; toB . for; toC . of; forD . to; to5. (2分) (2017七上长葛月考) My name _ Helen. A . amB . isC . areD . be6. (2分) (2017九上固镇月考) I have two tickets for TFBOYS concerts._ you _ he can go with me. A . Either; orB . Neither; norC . Both; andD . Not only; but also7. (2分) After the students learnt the text Hot Tips for August 2040, the teacher kept them _ what their life would be like in the future. A . to imagineB . imaginingC . imagineD . imagined8. (2分) (2016八上松原期末) Shes looking forward _ her life. A . to improveB . to improvingC . improveD . Improving9. (2分) (2017八上房山期中) Jack, _ you ride a bike? Yes, I can.A . canB . mayC . needD . must10. (2分) (2017七下重庆期中) My home is not so far from my school, so I always walk to school _ Monday _ Friday. A . from; toB . either; orC . between; andD . across, from11. (2分) (2017八下江苏竞赛) Jack, is there _ in todays newspaper? No, nothing.A . anything importantB . something importantC . important anythingD . important something12. (2分) I a new song last month.A . writeB . writesC . wroteD . to write13. (2分) -Where is Lucy? I cant find her now.-She _ Shanghai on business. She _ back in three days.A . has been to; comesB . has been to; will comeC . has gone to; comesD . has gone to; will come14. (2分) She is still hungry. She wants _.A . two another eggsB . two other eggC . another two eggsD . other two eggs15. (2分) (2017九上石家庄开学考) Mom, can I do much work in a short time?Dear, I think you can.A . so; soB . such; soC . so; suchD . such; such16. (2分) In the UK, a lady usually doesnt like to be asked _.A . whether has she got marriedB . how old is sheC . where she comes from D . how much she weighs17. (2分) (2015七上辽宁月考) 早晨在校门口遇到同学时,应该怎么样打招呼? A . How are you?B . Good morning!C . Good evening!18. (2分) Its a pity that my favourite , Tell It As It Is, has come to an end. So it is. It was one of the hottest programmes 10 years ago.A . game showB . chat showC . documentaryD . comedy19. (2分) (2017七下徐州期末) In an English dictionary, which word comes after quiet? A . quiteB . quicklyC . questionD . quarter20. (2分) (2017七上成都期中) 选出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) A . pleaseB . heavyC . instead二、 阅读理解 (共3题;共24分)21. (4分) Cough MedicineTake it three times each day beforeAgeDose(用药量)Adults3pills12152 pills6111 pillsNot right for children below the age of 5. Put it in a cool and dry place. Use it before Octoberlst, 2016(1) Tony is 13 years old. How many pills should he take each day?A . 3 pills.B . 6 pills.C . 9 pills.(2) The medicine should be kept in .A . a cool and dry placeB . any placeC . hot water22. (10分) (2019泰州模拟) 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Attention, please! Reporters wanted!Do you dream of being a reporter? Are you a good writer who loves the news? If so, you may have a chance to be a winner in the TFK Kid Reporter Talent Search.Were looking for 12 students from around the nation to be members of the TFK Kid Reporter team for the 20192020 school year. Next years team will continue the tradition of reporting local news stories for Time For Kids magazine and www.time forkids.com.Professional reporters from Time For Kids will decide who will be the winner. In the past year, TFK Kid Reporters have: Interviewed national leaders, famous people and other newsmakers. Written news stories, reviews, and opinion pieces for Time For Kids. Learned about the news business from prizewinning reporters who work at TIMES. Appeared on television to talk about their work.How to EnterTo apply, visit www.timeforkids.com/2019 kr and complete the official entry form. Be sure to read the official rules and share them with your parents or teachers, who must sign(签名) your entry form and send it to us by email. Entry forms must be sent by June 17, 2019. You must be 14 years old or younger on September 1, 2019.Contest opens: 10:00 a. m. on March 14, 2019Contest deadline: 12:00 p. m. on June 17, 2019All entries must follow the official rules for consideration. See contest rules on the next page. Good luck!(1) The 12 student reporters will work for _. A . more than a yearB . less than a yearC . about a yearD . half a year(2) If David is chosen as a member of the TFK Kid Reporter team, he will probably NOT _. A . play a role in some famous TV playsB . learn how to do well in the reporting jobC . do an interview with the American presidentD . write down his own ideas at www.time forkids.com(3) The contest will be closed on _. A . March 14, 2019B . June 17, 2019C . September 1, 2019D . December 31, 2020(4) _ is allowed to join in this contest. A . Mike who would like to be a writerB . Tom who was born on September 1, 2005C . Jack who is going to celebrate his fifteenth birthdayD . Lucy who handed in her entry form without the sign of her parents or teachers(5) This passage may come from _. A . a diaryB . a dictionaryC . a storybookD . a notice23. (10分) (2017鄂州模拟) 阅读理解Energy is everywhere. We use energy every day.Electricity is a form of energy and this is what powers the TV, hairdryer, phone, fridge, electric toothbrush and more! Our growing need for energy is one of the problems facing the world today, because producing electricity also produces pollution.Here are some simple ways to make a big difference when using electricity.On or off? Leaving televisions and computers on with the little red light showing still uses electricity, even though they might look like theyre turned off. To stop this you can turn them off.Lights out! Turning lights off when youre not in the room can save a lot of energy.Fridge door closed. The fridge is an important part of the kitchen, because it keeps food fresh, cool and healthy! But it takes a lot of energy to keep cool, so try not to leave the fridge door open or put hot things inside.Use the suns energy. An increasing number of people are fitting solar panels(太阳能电池板) to their houses. They create electricity from sun-light, which can then be used to power our homes. Solar heating panels make hot water, reducing the need for electricity or gas.(1) The underlined word “powers” means “ ” in Chinese. A . 动力B . 权利C . 驱动D . 散发(2) What can save energy according to the passage? A . Turn the lights off when youre not in the room.B . Use gas to create electricity.C . Leave the fridge door open or put hot things inside.D . Leave televisions and computers on.(3) There are ways to save electricity in the passage. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six(4) Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . We dont have any energy problem today.B . The fridge can keep food fresh, cool and healthy.C . When we produce electricity, we produce pollution, too.D . Electricity from sunlight can be used to power our homes.(5) The passage mainly tells us . A . electricity is a form of energyB . how to create electricity from sunlightC . how to use the fridge correctlyD . the different ways to save electricity三、 完形填空 (共2题;共25分)24. (10分) (2019铁岭) 根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A small shop by the road in Japan has a dog shopkeeper. Its selling roasted(烤的)Sweet 1there.The friendly dog is 2Kenkun. Because the shop is a selfservice one, what the dog should do is just to be cute for customers and he does well3that. The roasted sweet potatoes are kept in a heated box outside the shop. So customers can help4directly They need to5100 yen(日元)into the money box for each potato they take. It seems to be working fine now. 6, who would steal a dog? Actually, the three-year-old dog is a good shopkeeper. Its 7cute and lovely that some of the customers come to see him and of course, they will leave with 8one or two potatoes.People online have different opinions about this. Some of them think thats interesting and they say the dog is the 9one theyve ever seen. But others think its crazy to keep a dog 10near a box for several hours a day. In their opinion, dogs should run and play hers and there in the sun.(1)A . corn B . tomatoes C . potatoes D . bread (2)A . given B . named C . shown D . offered (3)A . at B . in C . on D . for (4)A . herself B . himself C . yourselves D . themselves (5)A . put B . make C . raise D . borrow (6)A . So far B . First of all C . Once in a while D . After all (7)A . so B . such C . too D . very (8)A . at once B . at first C . at least D . at last (9)A . oldest B . scariest C . loveliest D . heaviest (10)A . sleeping B . running C . swimming D . sitting 25. (15分) (2017杭州模拟) 完形填空In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the doctor tested him again. To my 1, itwas the same score. Later that evening, I 2 told my husband, Frank what I had 3 that day. After talking it over, we agreedthat we knew our4much better than an IQ test. We5 that Michaels score must have been a6and we should treat him naturally as usual.We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. Hegot7 grades in the school, 8 in biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.Michael9Indiana University in 1965 as a medical student, after that, his teachers asked him to take more courses than required. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine,Yale University.On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I10 the ceremony at Yale11the ceremony, we told Michael about the low IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would lookat us and say jokingly, “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldnt be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the 12we had in him.Interestingly, Michael then asked for 13 IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he hadreceived the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be 14 .Children often do as well as what adults, particularly parents and teachers, expect of them. That is, tell a child he is “15 ”, and he may play the role of a foolish child. (1)A . disappointment B . joy C . satisfaction D . regret (2)A . tearfully B . fearfully C . cheerfully D . hopefully (3)A . learned B . saw C . heard D . looked (4)A . student B . son C . friend D . doctor (5)A . argued B . realized C . decided D . understood (6)A . joke B . mistake C . warning D . wonder (7)A . poor B . good C . average D . standard (8)A . especially B . totally C . finally D . exactly (9)A . visited B . chose C . passed D . entered (10)A . attended B . joined C . gave D . held (11)A . Before B . After C . While D . When (12)A . trust B . interest C . pride D . delight (13)A . wise B . each C . another D . any (14)A . imperfect B . impossible C . impatient D . important (15)A . wise B . rude C . shy D . stupid 四、 任务型阅读 (共4题;共20分)26. (10分) (2017八下岳池期末) 根据短文理解,选择正确答案。37-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history she is Chinas first teacher in space.Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重环境). She prepared for the lecture for a long time.Wang, born in January 1980, is from east Chinas Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the Peoples Liberation Army Air Force (空军) with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.The worlds first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States, but the Space Shuttle Challenger (挑战者号) disintegrated (崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan. 28, 1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.Wangs lecture was a pleasant surprise, said Zhang Xiaoguang, an astronaut (宇航员) in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft. She does well in whatever she does. Sometimes wed like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the hand in help, said Nie Haisheng.Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said, We are all students in facing the universe (宇宙). We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical (神秘的) and beautiful universe.(1) Was Wang Yaping the worlds first teacher in space? A . Yes, she was.B . No, she wasnt.C . No, she hasnt.D . We dont know.(2) Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space? A . Chinese primary students.B . Chinese middle school students.C . All studentsD . A &(3) What was Christa McAuliffe? A . a middle school student.B . a middle school teacher.C . an astronaut.D . a pilot.(4) What are Wang Yapings hobbies? A . photography, music and football.B . collecting stamps, music and basketball.C . football, music and collecting.D . photography, music and basketball.(5) What is the best title of the passage? A . Chinas first teacher in space.B . The lesson in the zoo.C . Shenzhou-10 spacecraft.D . Explore the mystical and beautiful universe.27. (1分) A scientist and inventor _(is /are) giving a speech. 28. (5分) (2017仁寿模拟) 七选五In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks._Because most food is already cut. If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon._If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand._The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything, it means you want more._The host(主人)will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again._Always refill(再加满) your neighbors glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbors glass all through the meal.A. They never use knivesB. Never fill your own glassC. People always offer you more foodD. People usually have rice in a different bowlE. The spoon is more important than the fork.29. (4分) (2017九上普宁期中) 任务型阅读On September 7, 2013, Chinese President Xi put forward the idea in his speech: China is glad to strength maritime(沿海的) cooperation with ASEAN because we hope to make good use of money to develop maritime relationship. Therefore, to build the 21st century Maritime Silk Road is the best decision to realize this goal. On November 8, with the help of APEC held in Beijing, the idea of the Belt and Road(一带一路) that run through Asia. Europe and Africa came true. Over 2,000 years ago, ancient Silk Road was from Changan (now Xian) and Laoyang, Gansu and Xinjiang to Central Asia and West Asia at last. It also connected kinds of maritime countries. Countries next to Silk Road changed a lot of goods(物品) with each other. 2,000 years later, we believe the beautiful Silk Road will contribute greatly to the development of the nearby countries._五、 补全对话 (共2题;共18分)30. (10分) 补全对话,每空一词。 A: Do you know we have a new teacher?B: Really? What does he or she_?A: He_a little heavy and_short straight hair. B: Is he tall_short?A: He_tall or short. Hes of medium_. B: Does he_glasses?A: Yes, he does. B: I think I know him. He always takes a bag_his hand, right?A: Yes, thats him. _name is Mike. 31. (8分) A: Hello! I havent seen you _ a long time.B: Hello ! I have been to China.A: China is a_. place. You must enjoy _ there.B: Yeah. There are many places of interest.A: Oh , your skirt looks beautiful .Whats it made _?B: Its made _silk .A: Is tea grown in Suzhou?B: No, its _ in Fujian.A: _is Fujian?B: Its in the_of ChinaA: Oh, I hope I can go there one day .六、 句型转换 (共1题;共2分)32. (2分) (2019九上上海期末) Your father used to ride a bike. (改为反义疑问句) Your father used to ride a bike, _ _? 七、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)33. (5分) (2019七上义乌月考) 结束了小学快乐的学习生活,我们迎来了全新的初中生活,假设你是Cindy, 请根据表格所给的内容写一篇短文介绍一下自己。(注意:不要出现真实的姓名班级学校) First nameCindyLast nameBrownAge13ClassGradeTwoSevenHobby(爱好)play basketballread booksTelephone number346 9921要求:1)内容要完整,可适当拓展。2)书写工整,条理清楚。3)不少于50词。This is me第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题;共40分)1、答案:略2、答案:略3、答案:略4、答案:略5、答案:略6、答案:略7、答案:略8、答案:略9、答案:略10、答案:略11、答案:略12、答案:略13、答案:略14、答案:略15、答案:略16、答案:略17、答案:略18、答案:略19、答案:略20、答案:略二、 阅读理解 (共3题;共24分)21、答案:略22、答案:略23、答案:略三、 完形填空 (共2题;共25分)24、答案:略25、答案:略四、 任务型阅读 (共4题;共20分)26、答案:略27、答案:略28、答案:略29、答案:略五、 补全对话 (共2题;共18分)30、答案:略31、答案:略六、 句型转换 (共1题;共2分)32、答案:略七、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)33、答案:略
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