沪教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷

沪教版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 one noise run dig friend（1）Im new here but Im happy because my classmates are all _ to me. （2）Mr. Zhang works hard and he is always the _ to enter the office in the morning. （3）My father _ up an old coin while working in the garden. （4）My mother asked us not to be _ because Grandma was sleeping. （5）No _ in the hallway. Its very dangerous. 2. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 good important question why badA: Hi! Im doing a survey about the clothes stores in the city. Can I ask you some _?B: Sure.A: Which do you think is the _clothes store in our city?B: I think Jasons is the best.A: _do you think so?B: It has the most fashionable clothes.A: But many people dont think so. They think Hi-Mart is the best.B: Really? I heard that its clothes are the _.A: Maybe, but its clothes are the cheapest in the city.B: I dont care about the price. I think good quality is the most _.A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot.3. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 ill possible condition tell healthy（1）Shall I tell Tom the good news? No, you neednt. I_（tell）him already. （2）_is the most important in our lives. （3）Do more exercise，and you will keep away from_. （4）It is_（possible）for humans to live on Mars at present. （5）Our living _in the past were very poor. We lived in a small and dark house. 4. （5分）根据对话内容，从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。 A. remember B. heavily C. cold D. strongly E. Where F. snowmenA: Hey, Ann, long time no see. How is everything going?B: Hi, John. Not bad. How are you today?A: Fine, thanks. _ are you going?B: Im going to the library to return some books.A: I see. By the way, _ to take your umbrella with you. The recent weather is quite strange.B: Right, thank you. I will take it. I hear that its going to show _ tonight.A: Oh, my god! Then it will be quite _.B. We need to wear more clothes. And we can make _.A: Yes, its interesting.5. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式trust, experience, sad, unless refuse believe solve advise, piece in halfShare your feelings when you need help. Sharing a problem is like cutting it _However, maybe its really hard to tell someone that you are feeling _or worried. If you are too shy and want to be a little braver than before, please listen to my _.Talk with your parents. Your parents have more _than you. And they never _to help you. But sometimes communication (交流) between parents and children is a problem. So if you dont want to talk with your parents, what should you do Its a good idea to find someone you _to talk to like a teacher. He or she can help you _your problems.After finding someone you can talk to, you need to decide how to talk about your problems. If you _its difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a(n)_of paper. It might help.Problems and worries are normal in life. But _you talk about them with others, you could make yourself ill (不舒服). So please deal with (处理) your feelings in a right way before its too late.6. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 pierce danger child luck chooseA: Hi, Li Fang. You look unhappy. Whats wrong?B: Hi, Lin Ping. Should we be allowed _ our own clothes?A: Yes. We are no longer _.B: But my parents dont allow me to do that. They always regard me as a child.A: Oh, thats too bad. Im usually allowed to do that.B: Youre _ I have a lot of rules at home.A: So do I. For example, Im not allowed to go out at night.B: Me, neither. Dont you think its _ for us to go out at night?A: Yes, I do, especially for us girls. And Im not allowed to get my ears _.7. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。 against safe twelve worth support（1）The new cartoon called Coco is well _watching. （2）Jack is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sisters _ birthday. （3）He was so tired that he stood _ the wall and said nothing. （4）A true friend always _ you whenever you are in trouble. （5）For your _, please mind your steps when getting off the train. 8. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 grow up make sure be good at keep on try ones best（1）Im going to_to help him. （2）I dont want to miss the train, so_of the leaving time of the train, please. （3）She wants to help more people when she （4）After lunch, Im going to_helping Mom clean the room. （5）You can ask Tom for help. He_English. 9. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 make plastic save prefer polluteBob: Good morning, Kim.Kim: Good morning.Bob: Why dont you drive to work? It can _ a lot of time.Kim: Well, I _ walking to driving a car.Bob: Mm, its good for health and the environment.Kim: Yes. The environment is very important to us. Everyone should do something for it.Bob: Yeah, right. What else can we do?Kim: For example，wed better not buy clothes _ of animal fur.Bob: I agree with you. Its a good way to protect animals. Anything else?Kim: Dont use _ bags. Bob: But dont you think they are really convenient in our daily lives?Kim: Yes，they are really useful. But they _ our environment.Bob: How can we carry things after shopping?Kim: We can use cloth bags instead of plastic ones.10. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 be late for a bit all the time far from be close to（1）Her home _school, so she often walks to school. （2）Sam, if you dont hurry, you_school! OK. Im coming now！（3）How do you like these oranges? They look fresh, but theyre_sour.（4）That letter I had been looking for was in my pocket_. （5）Can I walk there? Im afraid youd better take a bus. Its_here.11. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 wake hide ill succeed marry（1）Tom has to give up the trip because of his_. （2）Junko Tabei from Japan _in reaching the top of Qomolangma in 1975. （3）Alice liked Jim very much. At last, they got_. （4）Frank had a stomachache and it kept him_last night. （5）When the boy saw a big dog running in the street, he _himself behind a wall. 12. （5分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。 climb take risks importance get off control（1）Wang Ping_the bus and asked the woman what happened. （2）As a mountain climber, Aron is used to_. （3）The traffic lights are_by a central computer. （4）Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on_mountains today. （5）Its_for us to speak English as much as possible. 13. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 complain about right away be faithful to keep on do morning exercises（1）He is always _his boss. （2）Wed better leave here_.（3）The cat _its owner. （4）We must _working hard in the coming year. （5）Jack _every day. 14. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 take up make sure write down be able to have to do with（1）If you want to call me, you can _my telephone number. （2）Lily _dance very well when she was young. （3）When you leave home, you should _you turn off the lights(灯). （4）Peter should _the job because he has experience(经验). （5）Our study _our life in the future so all of us should study hard. 15. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 regret avoid probable shy nation（1）To deal with her _, the girl made a speech in front of the whole class. （2）Mary said she _arguing with her mother on her study yesterday evening. （3）The dragon is regarded as a_ symbol of China. （4）My father usually goes to work early to _ heavy traffic. （5）This answer _is the best one for this question. 16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young，he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading， _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up，his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works were nice and great20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、