沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）（II ）卷

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）根据表格信息选择最佳的答案。 NamePersonal informationNorman BethuneBorn in I 890 in CanadaDied in 1939 in ChinaA doctorCame to China in 1938Celine DionBorn in Montreal, CanadaA singing starIn 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film TitanicTu YouyouBorn in 1930. Zhejiang, ChinaA Chinese medical scientistWon the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineBill GatesBorn in 1955 in the USAOwn Microsoft CompanyWrote Business the Speed or ThoughtHemingwayBorn in 1899 in the USADied in 1961A writerWrote The 0ld Man and the sea（1）_ is from Canada. A . Bill GatesB . HemingwayC . Celine Dion（2）The _ was born in 1899. A . scientistB . singeC . writer（3）My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _. A . bookB . songC . story（4）Dr. Bethune worked in China for about _ years. A . 2B . 3C . 4（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Hemingway wrote Business the Speed of Thought.B . Bill Gates was born in 1955.C . Celine Dion is a scientist.2. （8分）阅读理解 Edinburgh is the worlds festival city. The city holds 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of July and August. Hundreds of thousands of people visit the Scottish capital during the summer. Here are some of the events they can enjoy.The Edinburgh International Festival This is the original (最初的) Edinburgh festival, which began in 1947. Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform for large audiences. You need tickets for most of the festivals events, which take place in theaters around the city.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe This is the largest art festival in the world, with thousands of performances. Anyone can perform at the festival. Over 20,000 artists can take part. Go to the Royal Mile, one of Edinburghs main streets, to watch performers such as magicians, acrobats (杂技演员) and comedians. However, it can get very busy, as thousands of tourists and local (当地的) people fill the city streets to enjoy the shows.The Edinburgh International Book Festival The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the center of Edinburgh. There are over 700 events for children and adults. You can meet many authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories.The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival Music lovers come to this festival to enjoy musical performances all over the city. Artists perform street theater, dance and circus (马戏) shows in amazing costumes (戏装). Everyone can enjoy the music and dance performances.（1）What do we know from Paragraph 1? A . Edinburgh is famous for its festivals.B . Edinburgh is the capital of Wales.C . Six of Edinburghs festivals are held in July.D . Summer is not the best time to visit Edinburgh.（2）Which of the following is the largest art festival in the world? A . The Edinburgh International Festival.B . The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.C . The Edinburgh International Book Festival.D . The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival.（3）Where is the Edinburgh International Book Festival held? A . At theaters around the city.B . In the Royal Mile.C . In Charlotte Square Gardens.D . On Edinburghs main streets.（4）What is the purpose of the story? A . To describe the city of Edinburgh.B . To describe some festivals in Edinburgh.C . To prove that Edinburgh is the worlds art center.D . To encourage more artists to perform in Edinburgh.3. （8分）阅读理解 Im Wilson. My dream home isnt very large, but it is near the sea and has a beautiful balcony, I can lie on the soft floor cushion and chat happily with my friends there. We can look out at the beach and the sea. There are always a lot of people there.I want to have big beds in all the bedrooms. It means many people can stay with me, and it also means I can sleep in any one of them. I will invite my friends to spend the weekends with me and we can have great fun in the house, on the beach or in the sea. I dont need a kitchen because I dont like cooking. We can eat in restaurants. There are always many good ones near the sea. I like flowers and trees, so I want to have two gardens, one in the front and the other at the back. My pet dog can sleep and play in them. My house must have many showers. And each bedroom has a TV. I will put a computer in the living room. We all like playing computer games. Thats my dream home. What do you think of it?（1）What s Wilsons dream home like? A . Its a large house.B . It has many balconies.C . Its near the sea and has a beautiful balcony.D . There is a kitchen in it.（2）Which is NOT true? A . Wilson wants to have many big beds in his dream house.B . Wilson hopes to sleep on the beach.C . Wilson would like to stay with his friends at weekends.D . Wilson can sleep in any of the bedrooms.（3）Wilson hopes to have a house _. A . without gardensB . with a kitchenC . without a living roomD . with many showers（4）Where can the pet dog sleep and play? A . In the gardens.B . In the seaC . In the restaurants.D . On the beach.（5）What can you see in every bedroom? A . A shower.B . A TV.C . A computer.D . A balcony.4. （8分）阅读理解 In fact, all decisions come down to choosing whether to open a door or to close it I have learned that opening a door always makes life more interesting.A few years ago, I was living in a small world. I worked as a teacher in a very small high school. My life was quite simple. Then one day I had an opportunity to teach in a large school. The students there came from different countries. But the school was far away from my village. So I asked myself, Should I go to that strange place to teach? Or should I stay at home? In my hometown I was safe and comfortable.Finally, I decided to go. I thought this was the best decision in my life. In that large school, I learned a lot about different cultures. I also found that just a smile or a hug could make people understand each other. My new students made me feel welcome. We had a lot of fun. It was wonderful to live in a very different area of the country. So I was lucky that I didnt close the door to the chance, or I would miss all of those wonderful experiences.（1）The writer may come from . A . a big cityB . a big countryC . the countrysideD . a big town（2）The underlined word opportunity means in Chinese. A . 机会B . 能力C . 时间D . 经历（3）In this passage, which of these events happened first? A . The writer decided to teach in a large school.B . The writer was a teacher in a small high school.C . The writer got a chance to teach in a large school.D . The writer taught in a large school.（4）After the writer got the chance to teach in another school, what did she do first? A . She went to the big school at once.B . She decided not to go to the large school.C . She had to decide whether to go or not.D . She did nothing but stayed at home.（5）In this passage, which of these events happened last? A . The writer felt safe and comfortable at home.B . The writer learned a lot about different cultures.C . The writer made the decision.D . The writer had a lot of fun with her students.二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 Language is always changing and developing. This isnt a bad thing. If English hadnt changed for a long time, we wont have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.Language changes for several reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new products, and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions, because they have different ages, jobs, education levels(水平) and so on.How does language develop then? On the one hand, many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age, their language grows in grammar, words and expressions that are different from the older peoples. Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long. On the other hand, we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages, we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names.Languages that dont change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.（1）What does the writer think of the change and development of language? He thinks it is _.（2）Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage? Because their _and education levels are different.（3）How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage? The writer mentions _reasons.（4）How do young people help develop language? They do it when they _others of their own age.（5）What is considered a dead language according to the passage? The one that _over time is considered a dead language.三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall. Its a 1that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy (伙伴) do? 2, I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 3he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesnt want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 4. So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now were working on our basketball skills together. Its great to see how he has 5and he doesnt get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 6! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 7. Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week shes playing in a team. Her parents are 8happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident (自信的) and 9after her BuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 10and we realize that were all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know Im doing something meaningful!（1）A . decision B . subject C . program （2）A . In the end B . On the way C . At the moment （3）A . when B . until C . before （4）A . keep on B . get down C . give up （5）A . dreamed B . improved C . prepared （6）A . wild B . friendly C . easy-going （7）A . games B . discussions C . lessons （8）A . hardly B . truly C . possibly （9）A . careful B . sociable C . creative （10）A . increase B . remain C . disappear 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）根据文章大意，填上空格Last month, Mr. and Mrs. Walter moved to a small town because they both retired from work and wanted to live a peaceful life. After being there _ a short time, Mrs. Walter complained to her next-door neighbor. She told him about the poor service she received at the local convenient store. She was hoping the neighbor would repeat her _ (satisfy) to the store owner.The next day the newcomer went to the store, the owner greeted her with _ big smile. He told her _ happy he was to see her again, and said he hoped she liked their town. He also offered _ (he) as a resource to Mrs. Walter and her husband as they got settled. Then he took care of her order quickly.Mrs. Walter was very _ (surprise). When she got home, she reported the big change to her neighbor. “I suppose you told him how poor I thought the service was,” she guessed.“Well, no,” the neighbor said. “In fact-and I hope you don,t mind-I told him you were amazed at the way he had built up this small town store, and _ you thought it was one of _(good)-run stores you,d ever seen.”Mrs. Walter, s neighbor understood that people want to _(respect). Actually, most people will do nearly anything for you if you treat them respectfully. That means _ (make) it clear to them that their feelings are important, and their opinions are precious. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的英语或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Mary likes basketball and she wants to join the Basketball C_. 9. （1分）Shakespeare also wrote_(诗歌)as well. 10. （1分）They _ (like) playing football. 11. （1分）Our flight to New York has landed _(safe). 12. （1分）My brother _ (be) born in 1983 Since then, he _ (live)in this city. 13. （1分）Stick to _ (speak) English every day, and youll find you are good at it soon. 14. （1分）It is _ (rain) today. Lets stay at home. 15. （1分）Many more trees should _ (plant) this year. 16. （1分）The Reads _ (not have) lunch when I got to their house. 17. （1分）Its important for everyone to know how to ask for help _. (polite) 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）“读万卷书,行万里路”，旅行是学习的最好方式之一。请以Traveling为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文，发表你的看法。 注意：1）要点齐全，适当发挥；2）从思维导图Sayings部分选择恰当的格言合理运用在短文中；3）句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；4）词数：80 100；Word Bank: biology 生物 memory记忆第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的英语或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、