沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题D卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I am reading story. It is exciting story. A . the, aB . a, anC . the, anD . /, the2. （2分） Would you like some milk? _.A . Yes, it isB . Yes, I wouldC . No, I wouldntD . Yes, please3. （2分） _ these your aunt and uncle? No, they arent. They are _ parents.A . Is; yourB . Are; myC . Are; youD . Is; my4. （2分）Lily was very sad about her dogs _. A . dieB . deathC . dyingD . died5. （2分）My mother _ when someone knocked at the door. A . is cookingB . cookC . was cookingD . cooks6. （2分） is the girl in the front of the classroom?Lisa.A . WhatB . HowC . WhereD . Who7. （2分）Not only Mr.and Mrs.Green but also their daughter there about twice. A . have goneB . have beenC . has goneD . has been8. （2分）Do you always spend much time _ computers?No, but I spend much time _doing my homework.A . on, inB . in, onC . in, in9. （2分）Would you please_ for the old woman, young man?A . make a roomB . make roomC . making a roomD . make rooms10. （2分）Would you mind _it loudly again? Try to make yourself _ more clearly. A . say, heardB . to say, hearC . saying, hearD . saying, heard11. （2分）I know Nanning very well because I _ there many times.A . goB . will goC . have goneD . have been12. （2分）Hainan Island is a very large island. Its the second _island in China.A . largeB . largerC . largestD . the largest13. （2分） Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow. Yes. But if it _, well visit the museum instead.A . you have, will rainB . you will have, will rainC . you will have, rainsD . you have, rains14. （2分）Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai? _. I will go to Sanya in Hainan.A . BothB . EachC . NeitherD . Either15. （2分）Its almost eight years we saw each other last time A . beforeB . sinceC . afterD . when二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共33分)16. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day. If your dad worships(崇拜)the Pittsburgh Steelers， you may grow up being a big fan of that football team. And if your mom loves to read，you just may grow up carrying a book everywhere you go， just like she does.Here are some ways for you to get along well， and build a strong relationship(关系) with your parents.Spend time together. Dont sit there playing computer games or watching TV. Ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together， or do some reading.Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can (make a parent happy) with a hug，a card，or a joke. Its also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters， your parents will be so happy!Do your best at whatever you do. You dont have to be perfect(完美)，but when you do your best，you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how youre turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know theyre doing a good job.（1）The first paragraph mainly tells us .A . the Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football teamB . the kid will like reading if his or her mother likesC . parents influence(影响)their kids greatlyD . we should follow our parents hobbies（2）Your parents will be unhappy if you .A . give them a hug， a card or a jokeB . try your best to do somethingC . fight with your brothers or sistersD . clean up your room without being asked（3）The underlined part(划线部分)theyre doing a good job means .A . they make you find a good jobB . their jobs can make much moneyC . they make you become a great kidD . they have very good jobs（4）What is the passage mainly about?A . We should respect(尊敬)our parents.B . How we can get along well with our parents.C . Parents are important to every one of us.D . We need to share feelings with our parents.17. （10分）阅读理解 Bradford City MattersWelcome to the winter edition（版） of City Matters.Dont Drop It; Stop It!Put rubbish in your wheelie bin（有轮大垃圾筒）.You must put your rubbish in your wheelie bin to keep your environment clean. Dont pile your rubbish up（堆放） in your house or garden-use a wheelie bin or one of our larger bins.You can buy a wheelie bin from our Waste Management Section at 01943 874122.You can tell us about mice or rubbish in your area by phoning our Public Health Unit at 01943 874146. Did you know that you can get a 50 fine（罚款） for dropping rubbish on the streets? Our Council officers are on the streets of Bradford looking for people who drop rubbish. They will fine people who drop litter. This is part of our Dont Drop It; Stop it! campaign（运动）.Dont fill your bin-recycle.Just think how full your bin gets over the holidays.To reduce your waste:Say no to unwanted bags.Take your own bags to the supermarket or reuse old ones.Get your free shopping bag from our Advice Center.Recycle your waste.Take bottles to your local recycling center.Buy recycled things.Cards and paper are good examples.Our competition winners As part of our Dont Drop It; Stop It! campaign, community groups from the north, south, east and west of the city-500 volunteers-entered our competition to clean up their area. The goal was to make the city cleaner for those who live, work, shop or play there.The four winners were: High Trees Parent Group, South Bradford Community Project, The Bridge Community Association and Forest Youth Group.（1）If you have a problem with mice in your area, you can call . A . 01943874122B . 01941824146C . 01943874146D . 01941824122（2）Which of the following can be put into ? A . Dropping rubbish can be expensive.B . Many people take their bags when shopping.C . Piling rubbish up in your garden is a bad habit.D . Our Council officers will help you when youre in trouble.（3）From the Advice Center, you can get . A . two wheelie binsB . a free young treeC . a free shopping bagD . some recycled paper（4）What do we know about the competition? A . There were five winners.B . It was held in the spring.C . It failed to reach its goal.D . 500 volunteers took part in it.（5）Where might you see this material? A . In a storybook.B . In a health report.C . In a travel magazine.D . In a local newspaper.18. （15分）根据短文内容回答下面的问题。As youre using e-mails, remember that sending and getting letters can sometimes bring about serious trouble.When Jim left the snow-covered streets of London for a holiday in New York, his wife was on a business trip and was planning to meet him there the next day. When he reached his hotel in New York, he decided to send his wife a quick e-mail. But he couldnt find the piece of paper on which he had written her e-mail address. He tried his best to remember where he had put it, but failed. Unluckily, he made a mistake and sent it to an old woman. Her husband had died a few years ago. When she saw the e-mail, she gave a terrible shout and fell on the floor. Her family rushed into the room and saw the message on the computer.“Dearest wife, everything is ready for your arrival tomorrow.Love, Jim.P.S. its hot here.（1）Where was Jim for his holiday?（2）Why couldnt Jim write his wifes e-mail address correctly?（3）Was it hot in London?三、 选词填空。 (共2题；共15分)19. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 thousand practice luck popular do（1）Table tennis is_than volleyball in China. （2）There are about two_trees on the hill. （3）We often spend two hours_our homework in the evening. （4）Wed better_listening to English every day. （5）_, Becky didnt pass the Chinese exam. 20. （10分）way , everything, eat , listen, much, do , try, more , fruit , knowledge, always , readFood is very important. Everyone needs to_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body(身体). Our brains (大脑) also need a kind of food. This kind of food is _. We begin to get knowledge (知识) When we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn _ while (当) they are watching and _. When they are getting older, they begin to _ storybooks, anything they like. When they find something new, they like to ask questions and _ to find out the answer.What is the best _ to get knowledge? If we _ by ourselves, well get the most knowledge. If were _ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in a right way, we will learn _ and understand (理解) better.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共17分)21. （17分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下列各小题。 There are many festivals in China, and the Spring Festival is the most important in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare（准备） things. Usually it is in January or February. In 2018, it will be on February 16th.The people buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many other things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumplings. It means come together. On that day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. On the Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play all kinds of games. Others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. Children usually get some Lucky Money （压岁钱）or red packets. At night, people let off fireworks to welcome the coming of the Spring Festival. All the people, rich or poor, old or young, are the happiest at this time. 根据短文内容简要回答下列问题.（1）What do parents buy for their children? （2）Why do all the family members come back to their hometown before the Spring Festival？ （3）将短文中划线句子译成汉语。1（4）将短文中划线句子译成汉语。1（5）请给短文拟一个适当的标题. 五、 语法填空。 (共8题；共30分)22. （5分）使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（1）We all know its _ to build Rome in one day. (possible)（2）Im sure its necessary for us to behave _ in public. (polite)（3）Look! Many people are _ up the litter in the park now. (pick)（4）We didnt know the result because it was still under_. (discuss)（5）Harry Potter series has been translated into many languages and its got a great _. (successful)23. （1分）The band played many songs, _ some of my favorites. (include) 24. （1分）How was your weekend?Terrible. I _ (study) for the math test.25. （1分）My sister seldom_(play ) volleyball now. 26. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 To make her 100th birthday exciting and special, South African woman Harwood had a skydive(跳伞) in the air, _skydive was not enough for her, She wanted to make it even more exciting by doing a shark cage dive(潜水).With the help _another person, she made the jump on Saturday near the north of Cape Town. 15 family _(member) and friends in group of three were also in the air with Harwood. _(wear) a red jumpsuit(跳伞服)，Harwood looked very young. She said it was _(wonder) to see all the others around her. And this was her_(three) skydive. She did her first when she was 92 years old.Then, she decided _(finish) her another wish- -doing a shark dive. It was much more nervous than skydive, even young_(man) were afraid of doing that. At that day, she _(go) into a cage, and the workers put the cage in the water with fish meat around it. When sharks smelt the fish, they would open _big mouths and eat the fish, meat. It was really dangerous.27. （10分）语法填空 World Pangolin(穿山甲) Day is on the third Saturday of February each year. This year, it fell_Feb.18. Its a day_(help) people know more about pangolins.Pangolins are animals that live in Africa and Asia. They have scales(鳞片) on their skin and eat ants. Pangolins are important _(animal) because they help to protect trees in forests._, pangolins are now endangered. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), more than 1 million pangolins have been killed or sold in the last 10 years. Last year, IUCN added the pangolin _the worlds endangered animals list. Now pangolins are more endangered than pandas.The growing trade of their scales and meat is the main reason for their decline (下降) in number. Many people in Asia and Africa eat _(they) meat, and some even use their scales to treat sick people.Luckily, this situation _(get) better. The government now stops anyone from _(buy) and eating pangolins in China. Breaking this law will be regarded _a crime. The trade of pangolins across the world is also not allowed.I hope more people will join us to protect pangolins from such a _(sadly) situation, Zhou Canying told Xinhua News Agency. Zhou is head of the Wildlife Protection Association of Changsha, Hunan Province.28. （1分）Peter is five years old, and he is learning to make the bed by _. (he) 29. （1分）Being lonely is terribleToday, if you have someone who loves you, you have something more _ (value) than wealth 六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Sorry is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day, while I was _ (walk) on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing (轻擦) against my handbag. He continued （继续） his way, but turned _ and said Sorry to me. Even in a rush, he didnt forget _ (say) Sorry. A few days later, after I _ (buy) some bananas, the shop-keeper was passing me the change, but I wasnt ready _ it and a coin dropped onto the ground. Sorry, madam. he said while bending（弯腰） to pick _ up. I was _ (surprise) why he said Sorry to me. Another time, I stepped（踩了） on a mans foot at the entrance（门口） to a cinema. At the same time, we both said Sorry._(slow), I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the Britain dont care much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a Sorry is always necessary. Perhaps that is _ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or _ (street) in Britain. 七、 书面表达。 (共2题；共10分)31. （5分）最近媒体对“中国式过马路”这一现象进行了尖锐的批评。请你以一个中学毕的角色写一篇短文. 对 “中国式过马路” 这一现象加一评论。现象很多人过马路时不看红绿灯原因缺乏交通安全意识匆忙赶时间措施遵守交通规则（你自己的建议）注意：1. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。字数：80词左右，不可逐字翻译。参考词语：红绿灯traffic lights；缺乏交通安全意识lack traffic safety awareness；遵守交通规则obey the traffic rulesChinese style of crossing streets has been a hot topic on the Internet recently32. （5分）新年就要到了, 同学们一定有很多想法。请以日记的形式, 介绍自己在学习、身体、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计划, 并针对自身过去一年的不足之处, 说说你打算怎么做。（日记的开头已经给出, 80字左右, 开头字数不计入所完成的短文内。）提示词语：study hard, healthy food, exercise, help, chores, travelJanuary 2017SunnyNow, its the year of 2017. New Year 2017 is coming. I have a new plan for the New Year. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共33分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、三、 选词填空。 (共2题；共15分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共17分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空。 (共8题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)30-1、七、 书面表达。 (共2题；共10分)31-1、32-1、