上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷

上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1. （8分）阅读理解For centuries, the bodys blood has been connected closely with the feelings. People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded.Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression get cold feet has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the work of the company will be your responsibility (责任). You are likely to get cold feet about being CEO when you understand the situation.The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise (遵守诺言) he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others.“A cold fish”is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she will never feel sorry for those in bad situation.“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raisehe was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.（1）How many expressions about cold are mentioned in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Seven.（2）If you get cold feet, it means “ _” A . your feet are very coldB . you offer much of yourself to anyoneC . you miss something that everybody else gotD . you are afraid to do something you have decided to do（3）You may think of an unfriendly person as“ _” A . a cold fishB . the cold feetC . the cold shoulderD . being out in the cold（4）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Ways of making friends.B . Advice on keeping warm.C . Expressions connected with cold.D . Opinions about cold-hearted people.2. （8分）阅读理解 Quince, a restaurant in San Francisco, is serving a dish called A Dog in Search of Gold on an Apple iPad thats playing a video of a dog hunting for truffles (松露). If youre wondering about the connection, the dish is composed of white truffle croquettes (油炸丸子).And in case youre not into truffles, Quince also serves frog legs on top of iPads playing videos of frogs in a pond.The idea is simply about taking the guest on a voyage, Michael Tusk, who runs the restaurant, told Inside Scoop SF. Living in San Francisco for over twenty years, I have seen the technological development, and I want to combine (结合) food industry with technology and a Me bit of education. Local chef Richie Nakano attracted the attention of social media after showing a photo of the UA Dog in Search of Gold that a friend had ordered. Some people complained about the high price of the dish, but most wondered whether it was healthy.Tusk said, We asked local wood worker Luke Bartels to create a housing (防护外壳) for the iPad a glass cover that protects the screen. The food does not directly sit on top of the iPad. The cover is washed after every use.Interestingly, Quince is reportedly the first U.S. restaurant to use iPads as plates, but definitely not the first in the world. The Daily Mail reports that restaurants in the UK have been using them for the last two years.（1）The underlined phrase is composed of means _. A . is known asB . is famous forC . is close toD . is made up of（2）Why did the writer write the second paragraph? A . To introduce the owner of Quince to us.B . To tell us something about the food industry.C . To tell us why Michael Tusk came up with the idea.D . To tell us how Michael Tusk started the restaurant.（3）What did people think of the dish A Dog in Search of Gold？ A . It was expensive.B . It was unhealthy.C . It was funny.D . It was educational.（4）Whats the best title for this passage? A . A Dog in Search of Gold.B . A famous restaurant in the US.C . Serving food on iPads.D . Cooking food on iPads.3. （10分）阅读理解BHippos(河马) live in Africa(非洲). They are one of the worlds largest land animals. Here are some interesting facts about them.Where are hippos born?Hippos often give birth in the water. The hippo babies get out of water right after birth to take their first breath.How quickly do hippos grow up?Hippo babies nurse both under water and on land for a year. Then they stop taking their mothers milk but they are still with their mothers until they are eight years old. Then they move out.What do hippos love?Hippos love water and they spend most of the day in it to stay cool. The Hippo can breathe, see and hear when its body is under water because its nose, eyes and ears are on the top of its head.Do hippos swim better than people?Yes, they are great swimmers and they can hold(屏住) their breath for five minutes. Hippos can even walk under water along the bottom(水底) of rivers and lakes.（1）The Chinese meaning of the world “nurse” in the passage is “_”. A . 护理B . 洗澡C . 吃奶D . 运动（2）Hippo babies leave their mothers when they are _ years old. A . 6B . 7C . 8D . 9（3）The underlined word “it” refers to “_”. A . the zooB . the treeC . the landD . the water（4）How long can hippos hold their breath under water? A . For five minutes.B . For six minutes.C . For seven minutes.D . For eight minutes.（5）What is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Where hippos are born.B . How hippos look for food.C . When hippo babies stop taking their mothers milk.D . Why hippos can breathe when their bodies are under water.二、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共8题；共8分)4. （1分）God helps those who help _(他们自己). 5. （1分）I want to visit Mr. Wang, but I dont know his _ (地址). 6. （1分）There are m _ people on the ground. 7. （1分）There are only 28 or 29 days in_(二月). 8. （1分）We were worried about those two_（登山者）They lost their way. 9. （1分）Our teacher came into the classroom as u_. 10. （1分）Whats the _(意义) of this word? Can you tell me? 11. （1分）Hainan is a beautiful _ (岛) for people to visit. 三、 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共11分)12. （2分）I _ _ (not visit) the Great Wall last summer. 13. （1分）Just wait a minute. I _ (get) there soon. 14. （1分） Stop _ (bite) your fingers, Sisley SorryMum15. （1分）She regretted _(talk) back to her mother when her mother asked her to do homework. 16. （1分）Pour the milk _the blender. （填介词或副词） 17. （1分）Have you been used to _(get)up early in winter? 18. （1分）For amusement, we go to the movies _ a week. (one) 19. （1分）Next month were going somewhere interesting when the holiday _ (begin). 20. （1分）Which is _ (heavy), a hen or a chicken? 21. （1分）In class Jill doesnt_(talk) to her classmates 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读短文，从下面方框中选出10个词，并用其正确形式填入下列短文中，使短文意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次）people cut easy hurt wet difference much anyone unlucky well take cleanIf you dont keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people_get colds and flu(流感). Many people think they are the same, but they are_.Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, a sore throat, a headache, a cough and a fever.Flu is _serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will _and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds; rod flu? Staying clear of(避开) _with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch(触摸) your nose or eyes if you have been close to _who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after _your nose. Going out with _hair can also give you a cold!If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get _. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles(肌肉) hurt, dont forget _some medicine.五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共8分)23. （8分）任务型阅读How to be a safe and smart SEARCHERSeveral keywords will help to find better results. Use more than one keyword when you are doing a search. If you want to find out about seagulls, for example, search for bird seagull and not just seagull because seagull might also be the name of just about anything else, from a hotel to a documentary film.Exact references can help you find what youre looking for. If you are looking for an exact phrase or sentence, e.g. seagulls are very clever, type it between quotation marks (“”) and only exact matches will be shown. This is useful when you want to find something youve already seen but lost.Avoid common words like a or the in a search. These arent always helpful and are usually unnecessary.Remove unwanted results by adding a minus symbol (-). For example, seagull-hotel-film would leave out all references to hotels and films. . Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly. The smallest typing mistakes can bring unwanted results - especially when the mistyped word exists.Have a filter（过滤程序）. Its a good idea to filter your searches, especially when you are searching for pictures. Ask an adult to help you add a filtering system. There are lots of filtering software options available.Experiment with different search engines until you find the one thats best for you. Some search engines personalise the results. So check out the option of using a search engine that doesnt do this and you will get different results.Reliability is very important when you are searching on the Internet. Always ask yourself, “Is this reliable?” Dont make the mistake of believing everything you see. Some websites are unreliable and some information is false. Check your information on other websites before accepting it.（1）This is an article written for adults, isnt it?_.（2）If you want to find out about peaches, what keywords may help you find better results?_.（3）How can we get exact matches when we are looking for an exact phrase?_.（4）What can be filled in the blank?_.（5）What is especially important for picture searches?_.（6）Write three DONTs about safe and smart search.Dont _.Dont _.Dont _.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）最近，你们学校英语社开展一项“介绍新朋友”的征文活动。以下是有关你的新朋友李玲玲的一些信息,请根据表格中内容提示写一篇英语短文。要求：1)、表格提示内容必须全部用上，可适当发挥。2)、50词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。名字李玲玲性别女年龄13班级七（3）班最喜爱的老师Miss Chen最喜爱的运动足球From温州母亲护士父亲医生Li Lingling is my new friend.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、二、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共8题；共8分)4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、三、 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共11分)12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共8分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、23-6、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、