2010年中考英语模拟试卷.doc

英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mothers love never changes. 母爱永恒。 16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。 17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。 18、A years plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。 19、A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 20、Better late than never. 不怕慢，单怕站。 21、By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实，22、Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。 23、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。 24、Custom is a second nature. 习惯是后天养成的。 25、Custom makes all things easy. 有个好习惯，事事皆不难。 26、Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。 27、Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。 28、Dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事，今日毕。 29、Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。 30、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。 31、Easier said than done. 说得容易，做得难。32、Easy come, easy go. 来也匆匆，去也匆匆。 33、Eat to live, but not live to eat. 人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。 34、Every man has his faults. 金无足赤，人无完人。 35、Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 自己的命运自己掌握。 36、Every minute counts. 分秒必争。37、Each coin has two sides. 38、Fact speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 39、Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 40、God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。41、Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富。 42、Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。 43、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。 44、It is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。 45、Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量46、Like mother, like daughter. 有其母必有其女。 47、No pain， no gain.（不劳无获。）48、You never know till you have tried. 不尝试，不知晓。49、An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。50、Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。51、Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起，使人健康、富裕和聪颖。52、Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的教师。53、Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。54、Where theres a will, theres a way. 有志者事竟成。55、Practice makes perfect （熟能生巧。）56、Pride goes before a fall（骄傲必败。）Superstar and IIts common that many students are crazy about those singers and actors. However, liyundi, a pianist, is the superstar in my heart. He is a man of few words and he even looks like the greatest pianistChopin. When listening to his music , I can get rid of everything noisy around. Whats more, I can feel his strong love for music. Rome wasnt built in one day. He achieved the great success through huge effort. I can learn from him that we should never give up to realize our dreams.Superstar and IHer name first appeared as a joke then like a wonder. She is Susan Boyle, the superstar in my heart. Although shes not beautiful, her voice and spirit moved all the audience, including me. The song I dreamed a dream that she sang touched everyones heart who had a dream and wanted to realize it. She taught me how to go on my dreams as well as never to give up. She is like a sunshine that gives me hope. Where there is a will, there is a way.2010年中考英语模拟试卷（一）题 号一二三四五六总 分得 分(考试时间120分钟 笔试部分满分150分)得 分评卷人第一部分 语言知识运用 （共60分）.单项选择（共20分）(A)情景交际，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。（共5分，每小题1分）( )1. When shall we meet again next time ? _ day is OK . A. Either B. Neither C. None D. Any ( ) 2. I wont go to the party tomorrow . _ you told me you would . Whats happening ?A. But B. So C. And D. Or( ) 3. I called you yesterday evening , but there was no answer . Oh, I am sorry I _ dinner at my friends home . A. have B. had C. was having D. have had ( ) 4. Shopping with me ? Sorry, I have a lot of clothes _ . A. to wash B. washed C. wash D. to be washed( )5.When did you _the book to the library? Yesterday afternoon.A. borrow B. lend C. give D. return（B）基础知识运用 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。（共15分，每小题1分）( ) 6. Youd better do it _ your mother did . A. when B. as C. like D. because ( ) 7. I wont go to see the film tonight , because I _ my ticket . A. lost B. have lost C. will lost D. didnt have ( ) 8. All parents love their children , and my parents love _ , too . A. ours B. theirs C. them D. his ( ) 9. If you want to see the Opera House with your own eyes, you must go to _. ( ) 10. Im sorry I havent got any money . Ive _ my handbag at home . A. missed B. left C. put D. forgotten ( ) 11. This question is _ more difficult than one . A. rather B. quite C. very D. a little ( ) 12. He could neither _ French nor German . So I _ with him in English . A. speak, talked B. talk, told C. say, spoke D. tell, talked ( )13. Mr Smith always has to tell us _ . A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news C. some good piece of news D. some piece of good news ( ) 14. We saw him _ the building and go upstairs . A. to enter B. enter C. entering D. entered ( ) 15. You must remember _ . A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher say C. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said () 16. This is_ song Ive told you about . Isnt it _ beautiful one ? A. the, the B. a , a C. the , a D. a , the ( )17.The man took away the dictionary but did not _. A. pay it B. pay for it C. cost it D. spend it( )18. English teachers often encourage the students _ English aloud.A. read B. reading C. to read D. readed( )19. _he ever _abroad ? No, never.A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone( )20. How long may I _ the history books? A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. return得 分评卷人 .补全对话(共15分)A）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将代表答案的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。（共5分，每小题1分）A：Look, there is a backpack under the tree. 21?B：I dont know. Lets have a look. Oh, there is a soccer in it. 22.A：I dont think so. Many girls enjoy playing soccer now. 23?B：Yes, there is an English book and a notebook in it.A：Open them and see. 24.B：OK, you are so clever. Yes, there is an English name hereDavid.A： 25.B：Of course. Everybody knows David is a name for a boy.A：Therere some other words hereClass Eight Grade Nine.B：Its really a careless boy. Lets go to find him.A.I know it must belong to a boy. B. Maybe there is a name in the book.C.Is it a students? D. Whose bag is it?E. Do you think it must belong to a boy?B）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（共10分，每小题1分）A: Hello, Bill. I havent seen you for a long time. How are you?B: 26 . Thank you. 27 ?A: Pretty good. I was told that you would finish your high school study. 28 ?B: I am going to study computer in college. 29 ?A: My parents are hoping I will go to music school, but Im not so sure.B: I know you like playing the violin, dont 30 ?A: Yes, I 31 . But I hate having to study music theory.B: Why 32 you ask your music teacher for advice?A: 33 B:I will go to find my music teacher right away.A: 34 is our music teacher?B: I guess he 35 be in the teachers office.A: I saw him reading in it just now. Maybe you can find him.B: Thank you.得 分评卷人.完形填空（共20分，每空1分）A）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将代表答案的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(分共15,每小题1分)I stood in the doorway,watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally 36 that I was there, Rocky turned toward me with a sad smile.“Im 37 tomorrow ,” he said.“I know.” My 38 was almost a whisper（低声）.I was 39 at myself for being so weak ,but I wasnt about to cry .“My 40 is early, so there is still 41 time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the 42 look on my face, he quickly added, “I promise(答应) I wont leave without saying goodbye.”I tried to say 43 , but didnt. Its always 44 to keep quiet if youre about to cry . “You promised you wouldnt cry ,” he said to me ,thinking that I was close to 45.I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike. 46 I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from 47. I was happy with this, but he knew he couldnt hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to let go.His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How could I say 48 to the person who taught me everything?The next morning I 49, looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left 50 ago. We never even said goodbye.Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.36AforgettingBrealizing CwatchingDlearning37Aarriving Bliving CcomingDleaving38Avoice Bsound Cnoise Dword39Aglad Bmoved Cangry Dpleased40Aship Bflight Ctrain Dbus41Aenough Blittle Cno Dbusy42Asurprised Bexcited Csad Dhappy43Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing44Astranger Bbetter Cworse Deasier45Atears Bsmiles Cwords Dsadness46AAt lastBFrom now on CAt first DSo far 47Ariding Brunning Cwalking Dfalling48Agoodbye Bhello Cyes Dsorry49Agave up Bstood up Clooked up Dwoke up50Aminutes Bhours Cdays DweeksB)根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，是短文完整、正确,并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。(每个词只能用一次)。(共10分,每小题1分)address place speak really nobody practice friendly them but usuallyThe verb chat means to talk (to someone) in a friendly, informal(非正式的)way. Today there are many 51 on the Internet where you can chat. You can chat with people all over the world, in many languages and about many subjects or topics. These places are 52 called chatroom. Sometimes you need to register (注册) to enter a chatroom. This means that you need to provide a username(用户名 ) and possibly your e-mail 53 . Your username does not have to be your 54 name. It can be any name you want. When you have your username, other people in the chatroom will call you by that name and 55 else can use it.Chatting is a good way to 56 your informal English. Messages in a chatroom are usually short sentences. Sometimes 57 are not even sentences, 58 just a few words that are not really grammatically(语法)correct. Its a typical way in which we _ 59 in a quick conversation with friends. To save time, people often use abbreviations like TTYLC talk to you later)or IDK(I dont know). So dont go to a chatroom to practice perfect English. Go to a chatroom to practice informal English and find new 60_. You can even use a chatroom to help improve your typing skills if you want.得 分评卷人第二部分 阅读理解 （共60分）.阅读理解（共60分）PassageAA） 单项选择 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置(共20分,每小题1分)。Passage1.Quantity (数量) Item (物品) Price (价格)1 magazine $3.753 pen $0.50 each (每个)1 tape $1.251 pencil case $2.501 notebook $1.00Subtotal (小计) $10.00Tax (税) $0.50Total (合计) $10.50Seller: The total is $10.50. How will you pay?Mrs. Green: Do you take credit cards (信用卡)?Seller: Sorry, I dont. Cash only (只有现金).Mrs. Green: OK, heres $20.Seller: Thanks. Heres your change (零钱). Do you need a bag?Mrs. Green: Yes, please.Seller: Here you go.Mrs. Green: Thank you. Have a nice day.Seller: You, too.B)根据上面的表格和对话，选择正确答案。( )61. Mrs. Green wants _.A. to use a credit card B. to pay with a check (支票)C. to get a discount (折扣) D. one bag for each item( )62. The seller gives Mrs. Green _.A. $9.50 B. $10.00 C. 10.50 D. 20.00( )63. The tax is _.A. fifty dollars B. less than a dollar (不到1美元) C. 10% of the total D. more than (多于) the price of a notebook ( )64. “Here you go” is the same as “_”.A. This is for me B. please leave C. This is your bag D. The door is over there( )65. Which of these sentences is true? _.A. A pen costs more than a tape B. The seller doesnt take credit cards C. Mrs. Green buys five things D. The seller doesnt have any bags PassageBPeople like to say: “The hand that rocks (摇动) the cradle (摇篮) rules the world.” Or they say: “Behind every successful man, there is a woman.”. Now some women still like making their husbands and sons successful. But some women want more for themselves. They want to be successful as men. Today the best jobs are still given to men. Even when women do the same work, they are often paid less than men. Some women want these things changed. They want to stand beside the men, with the same chances for success. Now many American women are earning money outside their homes. More than half of the women at the age of eighteen to sixty-five have good jobs. In general, working women have more education than those who stay at home. Among women with jobs, eight out of ten drive a car to work, and most of them often spend their holidays away from home. They like traveling by air. Womens work had made several changes in womens lives- and in mens lives, too. But things are quite different from those in the Middle East countries. In the Middle East countries, women have to stay at home. Their duty is to look after their families and do all the housework. They cant find work outside. When they go out in public, they cover their faces with something and walk behind their husbands. For the past few years the womens life has been changing in those countries. Many women want to play an active role in the society (社会). Though working gives them few chances of getting married, many men still want to marry them in the old ways.( ) 66 . More and more women want to get jobs because_.A. they dont want to stand behind their husbands in the streetB. they think they are more important than menC. they think they are as important as men D. housework troubles them too much( ) 67. Some women are still badly paid_.A. because women want more money B. because of the old ways of thinkingC. because women cant do as well as men do D. but we dont know why( ) 68. If women have got higher education _ .A. they can get better jobs easier B. they dont have to do any houseworkC. they can travel by plane D. they can be paid better than men( ) 69. Working gives women _ .A. the chance to receive more education than men B. chances to play an important role in the societyC. more pay than men D. fewer chances of doing the housework( ) 70. From this passage we know _ .A.women have the same rights as men today B.women dont want to work outside their homesC.more and more women want to play an active role in their countriesD.in the Middle East countries all the women stay at homePassageCThe History of the Silk RoadThe Silk Road, which is regarded as the greatest East-West trade route, was the information super highway of its age. It served as the road not only for goods but also for transmission of knowledge and ideas between the East and the West.It was first traveled by Zhang Qian in the Han dynasty. Silk was favored by Persians and Romans. During the Tang dynasty, thirty percent of the trade on the Silk Road was about silk.The Silk Road was always influenced by the political developments. A stable(稳定的) state could ensure the smooth trade on this road, while a troublous one would hurt it. When Zhang Qian opened this road, the Han dynasty and Empire of Parthia in Persia just achieved their golden ages, which gave a financial support to the smooth development of this route.The fall of the Tang dynasty in the early 10th century gave a great blow to the trade on the Silk Road. Since then, the Silk Road was on its downhill.The Silk Road made a great contribution to the trade between the East and the West at that time. It is one of the worlds oldest and most historically important trade route and its influence on the cultures of China, Central Asia and the West will be remembered forever. Today, it also attracts many tourists from all over the world.（ ）71What was the passage mainly about?AThe Silk Road. BThe Han dynasty.CWhy the Tang dynasty became powerful. DThe Empire of Parthia.（ ）72Who opened the Silk Road first? AZhang Qian. BEmperor Qin.CLiu Bang. DZheng He.（ ）73What did the Silk Road influence greatly between the East and the West?APolitics. BTrade.CHistory.DGeography.（ ）74. By whom was silk favored .A.Persians and Romans B.Romans and ChineseC.Koreans D.Indians（ ）75 What does “downhill” mean in Chinese in the passage?A. 下山 B滑坡 C 衰退 D滑冰PassageDSOUTH Korean pop singer Chae Yeon is known for her passion(激情). Once a group of artists were invited to climb to the top of a mountain and yell (喊叫) out their greatest wish. When it was her turn. Chae shouted：“I will never give up. I know no limits(极限)!”On March 18, Chae Yeon came to Beijing to promote her fourth album, My Love. This time there are two songs sung in Chinese on the record. She says shes worked really hard on her pronunciation：“There are so many newcomers in this field. Its hard to make yourself heard,”she told reporters.“But I am confident and I will fight for my album.”In fact, Chae Yeon didnt start out as a singer in South Korea. Her career(灵感) in music began in Japan. There were times when she was so poor she had to sleep on the streets. But when she returned to South Korea, she became a success.“Its the same everywhere, whether Im in Japan, China or South Korea, ”she says.“There is constant competition. But Im grateful for it. Without that pressure, I couldnt have made the songs I have.”Chae shared with teens how she deals