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2012 年同等学力英语基础水平-模考试题Part I Vocabulary (40 points)SectionADirections: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one fromchoices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentences. Then mark the corresponding letter with asingle bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring Answer Sheet.1Although salmon may travel hundreds of miles from where they were spawned，they will ultimately return there tolay eggsAprobably Breluctantly Capparently Deventually2Universally accepted calculations for the hydrogen atom are often used as the basis for estimating the atomic energylevels of other elementsAformally Beverywhere Cnowadays Drespectfully3The reindeer is probably the only deer that people have ever tamedAeaten Bcaptured Cdomesticated Dridden4No form of money has ever proved completely satisfactory in terms of providing a(n) stable measure of valueAofficial Buseful Cfixed DRealistic5Diesel engines provide excellent mileage，but they are relatively noisy and their acceleration is sluggishAuneven B1oud Cslow Dunreliable6The moons diameter is roughly 2，100 milesAover Bmerely Conly Dapproximately7The main features of the telegraph were developed by two inventors，but it was Samuel Morse who successfullysynthesized their ideasAfinanced Bpublicized Cintegrated Ddisproved8Although its takeoff in April 198 1 was beset with delays，the space shuttle Columbia returned triumphantly two dayslater from its mission in the Earths orbitAstaff Brescue Cfunding D1aunching9Elected as a labor union president in 1925，APhilip Randolph played a significantrole in the struggle for civil rightsAfight Bmarch Csearch D1egislation10. The rainfall of the Hawaiian islands Varies tremendously according to their topography and orientation to theprevailing windsAseasonably Bsurprisingly Cgreatly Dinversely11Toys are the tools of play and should present youngsters with some sort of challenge and also allow for a highdegree of successAinstruments Brequirements Csymbols Dingredients12Records indicate that the tortoise can live longer than any other animal with a spineAtail Bmouth Cshell Dbackbone13Fossils are the traces of plants and animals of past geological ages that have been preserved in the Earths crustAregisters Bresidue Cprofusion Dprecursors14The Weddell seal ofAntarctica can dive to a depth of about 1，600 feet and remain submerged for as long as an hourand ten minutesAunderwater Bfearless Cunconscious Dbreathless15In 1791，on President Washingtons request，LEnfant submitted plans for the new capital city at WashingtonAreviewed Bimported Cpurchased Dpresented16Human skin is very thin on the eyelid and quite thick on the sole of the footAbottom Bessence Cinside Dmiddle17In a desert an oasis is a welcome relief to weary travelersAhomeless Bhungry Ctired Dcold18The story in this novel spans two days in the lives of several members in a big familyAcomments on Bpredicts Cbegins with Dcovers19Owners of large estates generally keep their property tidy with the help of grounds keepersAfertile Bneat Cinhabited Dprotected20Pastel sketches become smudged easily and should be kept under glassAsmashed Bfaded Csmeared DwrinkledSection BDirections: In this section .there are 10 incomplete sentences .For each sentences there are 4 choices marked A. B, Cand D. Choose the one that best completes the sentences. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar acrossthe square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.21He became_ with the girl reporter who questioned him at the press conferenceAobserved Bobsessed Cnotified Dtroubled22Although Hong Kong was in_，it felt confident in its recoveryAreduction Breception Crecession Dunemployment23Do not _ the butter too thickly on the breadAscatter Bspill Cshare Dspread24Dont be_ by products claiming to help you lose weight in a weekAtaken away Btaken down Ctaken to Dtaken in25This department store has a good_ because it never cheated customersAname Bindication Cfame Dreputation26Peter_ his short story for a school competition and won first prizeAentered Bsurrendered Cassigned Dpermitted27The border incident was_ to the territory dispute left over from the previous governmentAcharged Bdelivered Crelated Dtransferred28As man does not live in a_，he must be studied in relation to the societyAvacuum Bcave Chole Dzero29Many car accidents happened at this_ turn of the roadAsharp Burgent Cimmediate Dquick30This is a matter of grave importance，because what is at_ is the reputation of our company.A1arge Bhand Cpresent Dstake31Chemical_ can be both stronger and thinner than that of cotton or silkAfabric Bcloth Cfiber Dtextile32The cinema has a seating_ of twelve hundredAability Bcapacity Cvolume Dtalent33I have not met a foreign tourist who can_ a whole Chinese opera，and I therefore have seen more beginningsthan endsAtreat Bendure Cseek Drequire34Potential computer buyers have come to expect energy efficiency and simplicity as_ components of newequipmentAconstant Bsensitive Csuspicious Dessential35They bought the land with a_ to building a new office blockAview Bpurpose Cgoal Dreason36Its very difficult to_ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign languageAexchange Btransfer Cconvey Dconvert37. It is common knowledge that soldiers have to endure the_ during a warArelaxation Breliability Creluctance Dinconvenience38His_ to the newspaper expires next weekAsubjunctive Bsubscription Csubsidiary Dsubstitution39The TV announcer apologized for the breakdown and said that normal service would be_ as soon as possibleAreserved Bresumed Crecited Dreclaimed40Wood was_ onto the bonfire until the flames roared，and young people danced joyfully around itApiled Breclined Creceded Dreclaimed2012 年同等学力西医综合备考指导怎样才能事半功倍的复习，以期在考试中获得高分呢?学苑教育15年来根据对临床（西医）综合考题的深入研究，发现有许多共性的问题，提出来供同学们复习时参考：1了解考点事实上，自2000年全国统考以来，在所有综合考试的科目中，临床（西医）综合是考试大纲范围变化最小的科目之一。一个最好的例证就是2000年的考题，在10年后的今天，绝大多数的答案仍可从第四版教材上找到。换一句话说，就是10年来，考试范围的变化并不大。因此，当你对将要考什么一无所知时，就去认真的归纳总结过去的真题!所有的考点，就会跃然纸上。通过总结我们发现，有许多试题，在不同的年份重复出现，甚至一字不差。至于试题内容大致相同的题目，更是多得让你瞠目结舌!2掌握重点复习时要掌握最点，做到胸有成竹。对考题类型要熟练掌握多年来，各类考题数量基本稳定，其中A1型题70题；A2型题71100题；B型题101120题；C型题121题-140题； X型题141-160题，了解各门课程所占的大致比例，这样可以使同学们在复习时有所侧重，而不是平均用力。勿容置疑，掌握内、外、生理的内容，实为获得高分的基石。3突破难点学科综合全国统考是水平测试，因此每年总有约1520的试题，对考生来说“很难”(这部分显然属于拔高题)。只有那些掌握了相关前沿知识，具有扎实基本功的考生才能正确作答。要想获得高分，必须对这类试题正确作答，否则，还没
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