译林牛津版2020年中考英语真题试卷 B卷.doc

译林牛津版2020年中考英语真题试卷 B卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tiffany was a smart girl. She was good1making cookies (曲奇饼干). She often made different kinds of cookies and gave 2to her friends. They were very 3with her friends. They all said those cookies were really delicious.One man wrote a 4about Tiffany and her cookies and put it in the newspaper. The story 5Tiffanys different recipes(食谱) and how delicious her cookies were. A lot more people got to know her cookies. One day Tiffany got a (n) 6from a man. On the phone, he said he wanted to 7Tiffanys cookie recipes. Tiffany sold two of her recipes, one for 20, 000 dollars and 8for 50, 0000 dollars. Thats a lot 9. Tiffany didnt sell her recipe for chocolate cookies, she wanted to keep it and start her own company(自己的公司) Years later, 10she started Tiffany Boom Cookies Inc.（1）A . for B . to C . with D . at （2）A . they B . them C . their D . theirs （3）A . Important B . expensive C . popular D . cheap （4）A . book B . story C . rule D . song （5）A . listened to B . got to C . though of D . talked about （6）A . idea B . letter C . email D . call （7）A . buy B . forget C . remember D . shout （8）A . another B . other C . the other D . others （9）A . time B . money C . food D . exercise （10）A . so B . but C . or D . because 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分）阅读理解。 I want to write a shopping list. I have two pens but I dont have any crayons. I need three crayons. I want to buy two crayons for Jenny and four for my homeroom teacher. So(因此) I need to buy nine at the store. What about the pencil box？I want two pencil boxes. One for me and one for Tony. Jenny and Tony are my classmates. We are in Class 2. My homeroom teacher is in his office. Tony is in the classroom. Jenny is on the playground. They are all busy(忙的).（1）I need _ crayons. A . threeB . twoC . fourD . nine（2）I want to get _ for my homeroom teacher. A . three crayonsB . four crayonsC . two pencil boxesD . a pencil box（3）I need to buy _ pencil box(es). A . oneB . twoC . fourD . Nine（4）Jenny and Tony are _. A . teachersB . friendsC . in Class 3D . classmates（5）Tony is _. A . on the playgroundB . in the officeC . in the classroomD . at the store3. （10分）阅读理解 Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old sons baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses（培优课程）or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.Parents make bedtime routines and carry out（执行）strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures（措施）arent enough because getting our kids, enough sleep isnt just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schools should make an effort.（1）From the passage we know the writers son _. A . isnt good at sportsB . wastes time every nightC . cant get enough sleepD . always hangs out with friends（2）What does the underlined word irony mean in Chinese? A . 光荣B . 骄傲C . 讽刺D . 公正（3）What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last? A . Boring.B . Unnecessary.C . Interesting.D . Enjoyable.（4）How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the write? A . By making the childrens lives colorful.B . By refusing all the after-school activities.C . By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.D . By making an effort from parents and schools.（5）What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph? A . Advice on how to sleep well.B . Ways of changing kids education.C . The importance of sleeping well.D . Measures parents and schools should take4. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正误。 Today we are learning about World Water Day. Our teacher asks us to find something about it and then write a report. So I look for the following information on the Internet.World Water Day is on March 22 every year. It teaches people the importance of fresh water. And it asks people to do something to save water. Nowadays, the water problem is a serious problem for the people in the world.Many schools give much support (支持) to World Water Day. They are trying to teach students the importance of saving and reusing water. For example, Michigan State University held a contest(竞赛)for best World Water Day poster in2017. Primary school children in the Philippines took part in a My School Toilet contest in 2010.As for World Water Day, there is also a theme (主题) for each year, such as Leaving no one behind in 2019, Nature for Water in 2018 and Why Waste Water? in 2017. The first World Water Day started in 1993. It is an international day now.（1）The writer look for information about World Waste Water Day on the Internet. （2）World Water Day is on March 22 every year. （3）Many schools are trying to teach students the importance of saving and reusing water. （4）The theme of World Water Day is Leaving no one behind in 2019. （5）The first World Water Day started in 1893. 三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 There was an old man. He lived in _ small village. He had an old cat. The cat was too old, _ she couldnt bite (咬).One day, when (当-时) she saw a mouse, she jumped and caught _, but she could not bite it. The mouse got out of her mouth and ran_. Then the man got very angry and began to beat (打) the cat. The cat said, Dont beat your old servant (仆人). I know Im old and cant kill a _. But I have worked for you for many years, and I still want to _ for you. Please remember what good work I did when I was _. I think you should be kind _ the old. When the man _that, he knew he was wrong and said _ to the old cat.四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 About one hundred years ago many educated people learned and spoke French when they met people from other countries. _It has become the new international language. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why is this?_One of them is that English has become the language of business. Another important reason is that popular American culture (like movies, music, and McDonalds) has quickly spread all over the world. It has brought its language with it._I dont know. Its important to have a language that the people of the earth have in common. Our world has become very global(全球性的) and we need to communicate with one another. On the other hand, English is quite a difficult language to learn and it brings its culture with it. _Scientists have already tried to create an artificial(人造的) language that isnt too difficult and doesnt include any one groups culture. It is called Esperanto. But it hasnt become popular. But maybe the popularity of English wont last that long either. Who knows? There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language. _A. Do we really need that?B. So it is important for people to learn French.C. There are many reasons why English has become so popular.D. Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners.E. Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.F. More than six thousand languages are spoken in the world today.G. Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly?五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）They are busy _(准备) for the picnic on Sunday.8. （1分）Our school is ready to _(募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.9. （1分）If you want to speak English well, you need to have _(谈话) as much as possible with your friend.10. （1分）About 200,000 _(游客) came to Taier zhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. Its difficult to believe.11. （1分）He was a _(可爱的) little boy.六、 汉译英。 (共1题；共2分)12. （2分）确切地说，李磊最喜欢中文。 _, Li Lei likes Chinese best. 七、 短文改错。 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）找出错误并改正 In 1938, he made a decision to go to northern China because he knew many people were died in the war.A: made B: because C: knew D: died八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）“民以食为天”，食品安全和健康受到越来越多的关注和重视。请你以Say no to junk food为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。 写作要点：垃圾食品尽管美味，但对健康无益，而且其过多的包装会产生更多的垃圾；远离垃圾食品，还应选择正确的生活方式，如：A三餐要有规律，少吃快餐；B多吃蔬菜水果等健康食物，以提供身体必须的营养；C多参加户外活动.写作要求：词数: 80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；内容必须包括上述所有要点，可适当进行发挥。参考词汇：过多包装over packing; 有规律地regularly; 营养nutritionSay no to junk foodNowadays, more and more attention has been paid to food safety and health. As far as I am concerned, we should say no to junk food.第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6-1、五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、六、 汉译英。 (共1题；共2分)12-1、七、 短文改错。 (共1题；共5分)13-1、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)14-1、