沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考B卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考B卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）We play _ basketball after class.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）My friends went on the cinemas separately to watch the film.A . went to the cinema by themselvesB . didnt go to the cinema togetherC . went to the cinema secretly3. （2分） Why did Karen _ your invitation? Because she had to look after her little brother.A . turn downB . write downC . look for4. （2分）Linda _ half of the report already. And she will finish the rest this afternoon.A . didB . will doC . has doneD . was doing5. （2分）The man _ Shanghai an hour ago, so he_ for an hour. A . was away for; has leftB . left; has leftC . has left for; has been awayD . left for; has been away6. （2分） There is something wrong with your car, _?Yes. Ill have it tomorrow.A . isnt it; repairB . isnt there; repairedC . isnt it; repairedD . isnt there; repair7. （2分）There are more than 5,000 students in the school. A . less thanB . overC . just8. （2分）I a new song last month.A . writeB . writesC . wroteD . to write9. （2分）I the book Little Woman, but Ill let you read it first.A . havent readB . dont readC . wont read 10. （2分） _? Its a book.A . Whats this in EnglishB . Whats your phone numberC . Whats your name11. （2分）Which of the following is right?A . Hes borrowed the book for two weeks.B . I have joined the army since two days agoC . His father has left here since he was bornD . I havent seen him for ages.12. （2分）That sounds very _.A . niceB . goodC . wellD . A and B13. （2分）Our school is small. We only haveclassrooms. A . fewB . a fewC . littleD . a little14. （2分）I dont know to get off. Would you please remind me of my stop? A . whatB . whenC . ifD . how15. （2分）Did you _ Gary _ in his bedroom when you walked past last night?A . heard; singingB . heard; sangC . hear; singingD . hear; to sing16. （2分） Im OK.A . Good morning.B . Whats this?C . Spell it.D . How are you?17. （2分）Linda, my life seemed after I didnt work in the school.Come on, Susan. You can exercise, learn and so on.A . successfulB . educationalC . creativeD . meaningless18. （2分）In a minute he hollering at me for coming in late. A . willB . will beC . beD . is19. （2分）Its important for us to know all the subjects.Yeah, group work is my favorite.A . how to studyB . when to studyC . which to studyD . what to study20. （2分）The man was so tired that he _soon after he went to bed. A . fell asleepB . stayed upC . went off 二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was a lake near his familys house in New Hampshire. When he was 11 years old, he loved 1here.On the day before bass(鲈鱼) season began, he 2his father went fishing in the evening. When his fishing pole(鱼竿) bent over, he knew 3was on the other end. The boy skillfully pulled the fish in. It was 4one that he had ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at5handsome fish. The father looked at his watch. It was 10p.m. - two hours 6bass season began. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.Youll have to put 7back, son, he said.Dad! cried the boy.There will be 8fish, said his father.Not as 9as this one, cried the boy.He looked 10the lake. No other fishermen or boats 11anywhere around. He looked again at his fathers face. He knew that it was impossible 12the decision. Slowly, he lowered the fish back into the water.That was thirty-four years ago. Today, the boy is a 13architect(建筑师) in New York City. He has never again caught 14a large fish, but he does see that same fish again and again - every time he faces a question of right and wrong. His father taught him it is the practice of 15right that is difficult.（1）A . fish B . fished C . fishing D . to fishing （2）A . and B . but C . so D . or （3）A . huge something B . something huge C . anything huge D . huge anything （4）A . largely B . large C . larger D . the largest （5）A . a B . an C . the D . / （6）A . when B . after C . since D . before （7）A . this B . that C . it D . one （8）A . other B . the other C . the others D . others （9）A . big B . more big C . biggest D . bigger （10）A . at B . around C . in D . on （11）A . are B . is C . was D . were （12）A . change B . changing C . to change D . to changing （13）A . success B . successful C . successfully D . succeed （14）A . such B . so C . very D . too （15）A . done B . doing C . do D . did 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解There have been many comparisons (比较) made between London Underground and New York Subway. They are the best known public transport systems (公共交通运输系统) in the world and each is a key part of one of the greatest cities of the world. The two systems have many things in common(相同), including their ages and fame（名声）, but there are also important differences.The following table shows some of the similarities (类似）and differences.（1）From the table, we can see that London Underground _. A . has more lines than New York SubwayB . has a longer history than New York SubwayC . has better air conditioning than New York SubwayD . isnt as convenient (方便） as New York Subway（2）Its_ to take an underground in London than to take a subway in New York. A . much saferB . more dangerousC . as safe asD . as dangerous（3）London Underground and New York Subway have some similarities in_. A . air conditioning and hours of operationsB . longest station and frequencyC . crashes in the last 10 years and longest stationD . longest journey without changes and passengers (旅客）23. （10分）阅读理解 In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor(辅导员)at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, No, I really dont want to do this. I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldnt be right to force him either. Actually, the boy didnt need a close talk but a friend.At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when I saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the boys name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm party to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my surprise, I found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldnt believe it was the same person.In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommys mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and died. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said, Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference to Tommy during his last months.At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I hope that everyone can pay attention to his own boy under the tree.（1）Before the writer came to the high school summer camp, he was a(n) . A . instructorB . camperC . studentD . reporter（2）How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities? A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three times.D . Many times.（3）Which is the CORRECT order about the story？ The boy danced joyfully with two girls. The boy went back to school and made new friends. The boy refused to join in the activities.The boys mother made a phone call to the writer.A . B . C . D . （4）From Paragraph 4, we can infer that Tommys mother was very to the writer. A . thankfulB . helpfulC . faithfulD . harmful24. （10分）根据表格内容，判断正误。Name: JuliaName: PaulName: LindaFrom: CubaFrom: EnglandFrom: CanadaLook: long hair, round face, big eyesLook: short blond hair, long face, small blue eyesLook: long red hair, round face, big brown eyesClothes: green dress, white shoesClothes: yellow jacket, blue pants, brown shoesClothes: white dress, brown shoesQQ number: 3746360QQ number: 7364851QQ number: 51053867Tel: 543752Tel: 874599Tel: 4358390（1）Julia is in brown shoes.（2）Paul is from the UK.（3）Lindas QQ number is 7364854.（4）Linda is in blue pants.（5）Julia and Linda have round faces.四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25. （5分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空一词。 Many people have cars in the city. But _ (污染) is a problem because of the cars. Nowadays some downtown(闹市区的) areas around the world dont have cars. These car-free zones(无车区) are areas for people, bicycles and _ (公共的) transportation only. Eight million people _ (居住) in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very _ (吵闹的) with hundreds of cars, buses and taxis, but there are _ (也) a lot of beautiful parks with free music concerts. Many people go there for a rest _ (在之后) they get off work. Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people- but no cars! These modern car-free zones are _ (真正地) popular and people like shopping there. In the past, Bogota was polluted _ (因为) there were lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is a car-free zone and the air is _(干净的)! Many people dont have a car and half a million people take the bus to work. There are lots of stores. Its not _(昂贵的).26. （5分）用所给词汇适当形式填空。（1）How many main _(role ) in the film？（2）My_(old) sister often helps me with my English.（3）She refused_(go) outside with her friends because she didnt finished her homework.（4）Sometimes I feel sad,_(especial)when it rains.（5）There is an old man_(live) in the big house.27. （5分）（1）My grandma always _ (relax) herself by walking in the garden.（2）To keep safe, everyone _(tell) to wear a seat belt in the car now.（3）The telephone rang while the family _ (hang) the curtains.（4）If we cut down the trees, floods _ (wash) our village away.（5）The microphone is used to _ (make) your voice sound louder.（6）All the team members were seen _(train) hard when I passed the room.（7）Look! The twin _ (tie) the horses for us over there.（8）The workers _ (ask) to work from morning till night in the old days.（9）All the drivers must be careful when they are driving _ (prevent) the traffic accident happening.（10）Its said the police _ (control) all the thieves.五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BDoctors in Britain are worried because British teenagers eat lots of fried potatoes, sweets and fat food. Most teenagers dont have enough fruit or vegetables and more than one million British school children are overweight.Some teenagers say that they dont have time to eat good food, but kids who have a poor diet often have health problems when they are older.Americans have been with fast food for a long time, and it was born there. American fast food is now a part of life far beyond (超过) the stores of the United States. McDonalds, Pizza Hut, and KFC have restaurants all over the world.No one can say no to the fact that fast food at a fair price has its place around the world. It is popular now, and it is giving a hand to a countrys economy (经济).A diet of hamburgers, fries and soda may seem happy, but it wont give your body things you need to stay healthy. Fast food has little of many important things our bodies need.Some parents are saying no to the fast food restaurants where people eat junk food and doctors are giving young people books and games about a good diet. Having a healthy and well balanced diet can help you feel better and live longer.（1）What do doctors in Britain worry about?A . British teenagers eat unhealthily.B . British teenagers cant get enough fruit.C . British teenagers are too busy with their homework.D . British teenagers dont like eating vegetables.（2）What does the underlined word “fair” mean?A . Low.B . High.C . Proper.D . Special.（3）What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?A . The fast food is expensive.B . The fast food has the good side.C . Making the fast food is simple.D . The fast food makes a country rich.（4）How do doctors help the young people?A . By saying no to the fast food restaurants.B . By teaching parents how to prepare a good diet.C . By giving them books and games about a good diet.D . By telling them not to eat fast food.（5）Whats the writers idea about the fast food?A . He thinks there is nothing good about the fast food.B . He thinks the fast food should be popular.C . He doesnt think the fast food is cheap enough for us.D . He doesnt think eating it too often is good for us.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）一个月前你很高兴结识了一位新朋友，通过和她相处你发现了你们之间的异同。你迫不及待地想和你的笔友Dave分享此事。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文通过QQ发给Dave。提示：1）Whats your new friends name?2）In what ways are you similar?3）In what ways are you different?要求：80词左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hi, Dave! I am happy to say that I made a new friend a month ago._第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25-1、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、27-6、27-7、27-8、27-9、27-10、五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29-1、