沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择正确答案。CFull of happinessand sadness, the year 2015 is coming to an end and we invite you, the foreignfriends to share your stories with our millions of readers all over the world.We will choose some of the best and give prizes to the writers.Foreigners withsome experiences about China during the past year. You may have visited forjust a few days, stayed longer here or just met with Chinese in your owncountries.What to write?Anything aboutChina or Chinese people that happened to you. It can be Chinese food,buildings, tradition or anything you think worth writing about.How to join?E-mail yourwriting to readerschinadaily.com.cn.Rules: At least200 words and one photo about your story. More words and photos are encouraged.Please write the information, such as who, what, where and when, below yourphotos.Prize: A mobilephone.Deadline(截止日期): December 26th, 2015.（1）Which can be filled in “ ” in Paragraph Two?A . Who can join?B . When to write?C . How to write?D . Where to join?（2）A foreign friend can NOT write about in his/her story.A . the mooncakeB . Western foodC . the Dragon Boat FestivalD . the Great Wall（3）What is necessary about your story?A . One mobile phone.B . One prize.C . Only 100 words.D . One photo.（4）The purpose of this passage is .A . to teach readers how to take a photoB . to choose some best photos about foreign culturesC . to ask foreigners to write down their feelings about ChinaD . to invite Chinese people to share their stories with foreigners（5）This passage comes from .A . a mapB . a postcardC . a dictionaryD . a newspaper（6）Which can be filled in “ ” in Paragraph Two?A . Who can join?B . When to write?C . How to write?D . Where to join?（7）A foreign friend can NOT write about in his/her story.A . the mooncakeB . Western foodC . the Dragon Boat FestivalD . the Great Wall（8）What is necessary about your story?A . One mobile phone.B . One prize.C . Only 100 words.D . One photo.（9）The purpose of this passage is .A . to teach readers how to take a photoB . to choose some best photos about foreign culturesC . to ask foreigners to write down their feelings about ChinaD . to invite Chinese people to share their stories with foreigners（10）This passage comes from .A . a mapB . a postcardC . a dictionaryD . a newspaper2. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。It is reported that some of the main causes(原因) of death in the United States, such as heart disease(疾病) and cancer(癌症) can often be prevented by improving personal health habits. Good habits can help you to stay healthy, such as eating properly, staying active and not smoking.Eating the right food and the right amount(数量) of food can help you live a longer and healthier life. Getting the nutrients(营养物) that you need and keeping your weight under control can also help. Try to balance the calories卡(热量) that you get from food with the calories you use through physical(科学的，自然的) activity.You should eat different kinds of foods, especially low-fat(低脂的) foods, such as vegetables, fruit, fish and milk.Weighing too much or too little can lead to health problems. After the age of 45, many people become overweight. You can control your weight by eating healthy foods and being active.Physical exercise can help to prevent at least six diseases. It will also help you feel better and stay at a healthy weight. So you should spend time on physical exercise. If the weather is bad, try an exercise show on TV, watch on exercise tape(磁带) at home or walk around the shopping center.（1）If one eats properly, he or she will become healthier.（2）If you are forty years old, it is too late for you to control the amount of food you eat every day.（3）Fish doesnt belong to low-fat foods.（4）People who are too thin may have health problems.（5）Physical exercise can help to prevent at most six diseases.3. （10分）阅读理解 The Beijing Opera is our national opera. It is an important part of Chinese culture. Do you like watching the Beijing Opera? Why does Bao Zheng always have a black face? Why does Guan Yu have a red face? Lets take a look at the art of the Beijing Opera facial painting or lianpu.Different colours and patterns of the Beijing Opera facial painting are for different roles. For example, a red face is for brave people; a black face is for fair people; a white face is for bad people; a blue and green face is for heroes and a gold face is for gods.There are five big roles in the Beijing Opera: sheng, dan, jing, mo and chou. Sheng is the biggest role for a man. Dan is the biggest role for a woman.（1）Guan Yu has a red face. He is a _ man. A . braveB . fairC . badD . big（2）Mr. Zhang acts as a god in the Beijing Opera, and his facial painting is _ A . redB . blackC . whiteD . gold（3）How many big roles are there in the Beijing Opera? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（4）For a woman, the biggest role is _ in the Beijing Opera. A . shengB . danC . jingD . mo（5）Which of the following is not true? A . Bao Zheng is a fair man.B . Shengs facial painting is white.C . A hero can have blue and green facial painting.D . Different roles have different colours of facial painting.二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)4. （20分）阅读C篇短文，按要求完成下列各题。CWhen we have a conversation with someone, we may be using more body language than words. However, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. (A)sometimes, thats, understand, correctly, why, dont, each other, people. Pointing to one part of the body can mean differently in different cultures. For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means “He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head”. In our Chinese culture, nodding our head up and down means “yes” and shaking our head from side to side means “no”. However, in parts of India, Greece and Turkey, it means just the opposite. In England or the USA, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means “Youre all right or everything is OK”. However, if we do this in France or Belgium, it means “Youre worth zero”. In Greece or Turkey, we should not make this gesture. Or we are thought to be very rude.The meaning of gestures can also change over time. In the 1960s, the “V” sign meant “peace”. However, during World War , it meant “victory”.(B)Though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as smiling and crying.（1）将文中(A)处划线部分的单词连词成句。_（2）In England, if people point to their heads it means they think someone is _. （3）In India, if one nods his head up and down, it means he _. （4）What did the “V” sign mean during World War ?_（5）将文中(B)处划线部分的句子译成汉语。_三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Music can spread across everywhere and narrow the distance (缩短距离 ) between people of different countries. 1 . NBA star Kobe Bryant worked with music super-star Jay Chou to create a song 2 The Heaven and Earth Challenge(天地之斗). The song is used in the recent advertisement 3the soft drinks company Sprite, and the two superstars shot ( 拍摄 ) the advertisement 4on TV.The song was written by Jay, whose favorite5is basketball. It expresses the love for basketball and 6 encourages young people to be more confident（信心 ) about themselves. Jay7 that he learned a lot from Kobes sports spirit8 creating the song. He does most of the singing part while Kobe 9the role as a rapper ( 说唱歌手 ). The basketball star is very confident with his play. I love 10 My part is talk, its very relaxing and I did a11 job, it must be A.Kobe was very happy to12with Jay. I fell in love with Jays music since first 13 his songs, Kobe added.People can download the ring tone (下载铃声) of the song from the Internet. All 14from the downloads will go to Project Hope, a charity (慈善 ) that helps improve educational facilities (设备) in 15areas in China.（1）A . American B . Canadian C . Japanese D . British （2）A . shown B . named C . used D . sold （3）A . with B . on C . for D . from （4）A . as usual B . at last C . luckily D . together （5）A . time B . sport C . thing D . play （6）A . also B . then C . still D . soon （7）A . told B . spoke C . said D . talked （8）A . why B . whether C . unless D . when （9）A . gets B . sees C . thinks D . sends （10）A . you B . them C . it D . myself （11）A . common B . great C . little D . important （12）A . live B . go C . stay D . work （13）A . trying B . knowing C . hearing D . writing （14）A . songs B . money C . papers D . wishes （15）A . poor B . rich C . famous D . good 四、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）Yellow River is one of_(long) rivers in the world. 7. （1分）The _ tells you how to use the book. (introduce) 8. （1分）The _ (busy) he is, the _ (happy) he feels. 9. （1分）Of the three cars, that blue one is _(cheap). 10. （1分）The larger library you have in your head, the _ (long) it usually takes to find a particular (特定的) word.11. （1分）Mill thinks the_( bad ) thing is to do nothing . 12. （1分）Tommy believes he will soon be able to play chess as_(good) as his father. 13. （1分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Everyone seems_ (have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Fathers Day. Mom has Mothers Day. Children have Childrens Day. _ (love)have Valentines Day. _ is there a special day for older peopleOf course. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday when Chinese people show love for their elders. _ (celebrate)on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. Nine is _ (high)digit(数字)，so it _ (regard) that the two together mean a long life.The festival comes_ the golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people_ (traditional) climb a mountain and carry dogwood. People in ancient times believed_ the plant could drive away evil_ (spirit)and prevent people against cold in winter.14. （1分）He looks much _ (good) without wearing glasses. 15. （1分）The haze (雾霾) often happens in the _ (north) part of China. 五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)16. （5分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或对话情景，在答题卡标有题号的相应横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。（1）Please help me write down all the _(导演的)names and I can have them seated.（2）We can change the temperature of the room by _(控制)the air conditioner.（3） When shall we meet again, next Wednesday or Friday? _day is OK. Its not a problem to me.（4） Will you buy iphone 6? No, I wont. Because the fashion is changing all the _.（5） Im afraid no one will agree with you? I dont think it _. It is important that I believe in myself.17. （5分）Hows the _(天气) in Toronto? 六、 写作题 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）李华想要参加学校的音乐明星（music star）评选活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下信息（可适当发挥），写一封推荐信介绍自己。要求：句子通顺，语意连贯，语法规范；字数50左右(正文结尾句已给出)。NameLi HuaAge15The reason (原因) you like music考生自我发挥Favorite musicianLang LangHobby(爱好)sing and dance, listen to music, have 200 CDsActivity(活动)Wednesday: sing in the school music clubweekends: play the piano and violinDear Sir or Madam,第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、1-6、1-7、1-8、1-9、1-10、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共1分)18-1、