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八年级英语试题 第卷（选择题80分） （满分：140分；考试时间：110分钟） 2016.12.第卷 （选择题 80分）一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)A听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 ( )1. Which animal does Mary like best? A. B. C.( )2. Where is Mr. Green going? A. The supermarket B. The post office C. The bookshop( )3. Which kind of fruit is the cheapest? A. B. C. ( )4. Who wants to know how to search the Internet? A. grandfather B. grandmother C. mother( )5. How many books does Sandy have? A. 5. B. 14. C. 19. ( )6. What kind of music does Sam like better? A . Rock music. B. American country music. C. Chinese pop music.( )7. How often does the girl go to the sports club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.( )8. When did Jim get to school this morning? A. At 7:00. B. At 7: 15. C. At 7:30.( )9. What is Millies school life like? A. It is interesting. B. It is busy. C. It is boring.( )10. Why cant the girl watch the cartoons? A. Because her mother is working. B. Because her father is reading. C. Because her mother is sleeping.B听一段对话，回答第11-12题。( )11. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.( )12. What may the boy do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Read books. C. Play the piano.C听第一篇短文，回答第13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。My best friend JimmyAppearancetall and strong with black haira round face with 13 and smiling eyesCharactergenerous 14 smartAbilitysmart and musical good at 15 ( )13. A. big B. small C. bright( )14. A. honest B. kind C. helpful( )15. A. sharing things B. reading books C. playing footballD听第二篇短文，回答第16-20题。( )16. What is a giant panda like? A. Shy. B. Clever. C. Beautiful.( )17. How many pandas are living in foreign countries now? A. 100. B. 23. C. 12.( )18. What cant Giant pandas do? A. Catching fish. B. Swimming. C. Climbing trees.( )19. Where is the biggest panda reserve(自然保护区)? A. Shanxi. B. Heilongjiang. C. Sichuan.( )20. How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day? A. 10. B. 18. C. 20.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）21Tinais_honestandhard-workinggirl.Shestudiesin_universityinCanada. A .an;anB .a;anC. an;aD. a;a22. We are not sure if it _tomorrow. If it_, we wont climb the South Hill.A. will snow; snows B. will snow; will snowC. snows; snows D. snows; will snow 23.The rich man _ much food _ the poor families during the hard time. A.provides; at B. provides; with C. provided; with D. provided; for24.If you want to know further information, you can email me _Tianmaol63. com. or call me_0759-3342839.A. on; atB.at; onC.in； at D.for； at25. - How many workers are there in your factory, Mr Brown? - _ workers in our factory_ more than _.A. The number of; is; two hundreds B. The number of; is; two hundredC. A number of; are; two hundreds D. The number of; are; two hundred26. Her mother looked _at that moment when she heard the bad news.A.happy B. happily C. unhappy D. Unhappily27. I am _in places of _ in Nanjing.A. interesting, interestB. interested, interestC. interested, interestingD. interesting, interested 28.What if you have two days_? Id like to go_ a trip_ Suzhou.A. of; for; to B. off; on; for C. off; on; to D. of; for; for 29. We can put the prefix “un-” before the following words to give them the opposite meaning except (除了) _. A. possible B. comfortable C. certain D. interesting30. I find this Math problem very _ _. I believe the students can work it out _ . A. easily; easy B. easy; easilyC. easily; easilyD. easy; easy31. Boys and Girls, I will tell you _, and you can finish it _. A. what to do; on your ownB. what to do; by yourself C. how to do it; by yourself D. how to do; alone32. We should have our students _ hard instead of _ too much time playing games. A study; spend B. to study; spend C.study; spending D. to study; spending33.Wolves will _ their lives _ the loss of the trees and forests.A. lose; becauseB. lose; because of C. lost; becauseD. lost; because of34. -When can they finish the work? -_. Just wait.A. Until next month B. Not until next FridayC. Several days ago D. For several days 35. -I fell off the bike and hurt my leg yesterday. -_. Be careful next time.A. Never mind B. No problem C. Im sorry to hear that D. What a shame三、完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）WhenI wassmall,mymumusedtogivethefamilysomethingspecialformealsshewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.Istillrememberonenightmymum36somebreadinfrontofmydad,somethingveryburnt.Iwaitedtoseeifanybodynoticed.Tomysurprise,mydadjusttookhis37,smiledatmymumandthenturnedtoaskmehowmydayatschoolhadbeen.Ive38whatItoldhimthatnight.39Idorememberwatchinghimputsomebutteronthatbread.He40asusual,everysinglebit.Afterdinner,mymumsaid41tomydadforburningthebread.AndIneverforgetwhathesaid,I42burntbread,dear.Itdoesntmatteratall.43,IwenttokissDadgoodlight.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhisbreadburnt.Heheldmeinarmsand44,“Yourmumworkedveryhardallday.Shesreally45_.Andyouseeabitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone!”NowIknowlifeisnotperfect._46_isperfect,either.Asforme.1oftenforgetbirthdaysorsomeotherspecialdays.ButIvelearnedsomething_47_overtheseyears.Whatwereallyneedistheunderstandingofeachother,whetherbetweenahusbandandwife,aparentand_48_orjustbetweentwofriends.Thisisthekeytoahappy49.Sodontgetangryifthebreadgetsburnt.Remember50breadneverhurtanyone.Bekindtothosearoundyouandahappierlifewillsurelycomeclosertoyou.36A.cookedB.putC.foundD.bought37.A.glassB.milkC.spoonD.bread38.A.decidedB.knownC.forgottenD.imagined39.A.ButB.SoC.BecauseD.And40.A.threwitawayB.ateitupC.putitawayD.lookeditup41.A.helloB.goodbyeC.noD.sorry42.A.hateB.loveC.makeD.save43.A.AfterschoolB.BeforedinnerC.LaterthatnightD.Thenextmorning44.A.shoutedB.saidC.laughedD.continued45.A.tiredB.excitedC.worriedD.interested46.A.EverybodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody47.A.importantB.difficultC.funnyD.easy48.A.studentB.brotherC.sisterD.child49.A.classB.partyC.lifeD.story50.A.burntB.cheapC.freshD.cold四、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） ASteve Jobs was one of the fathers of the personal computing time and the founder(创始人) of Apple. He was also one of the giants of the information age. Here are some of his greatest contributions.Apple II Jobs and Steve Wozniak founded Apple Computers Inc. in 1976. A year later, the Apple II was invented. This production( 产品) was the worlds first mass-market personal computer.The iMac Under Jobs leadership Apple introduced theall-in-one iMac computer in1998. The iMac became thefirst machine, which offeredonly a CD-ROM slot. The iPadBy 2010, Steve Jobs was confident the world was ready to have a tablet computer that would be great for watching movies and playing games. The touch-sensitive iPad is a great success. iPhone 4s iPhone 4s came out on October4, 2011, in America.It looks like iPhone 4. It has a larger and wider screen and a slimmer yet wider case. It has a better camera and faster data transfer speeds.(速度)51. When did the iMac first come out? A. In 1976. B. In 1998. C. In 2010. D. In 2011.52. From the passage, we can know that the iPad _.A. has a better camera B. is the first personal computerC. has a CD-ROM slot D. is great for watching movies53. According to the passage, which of the following is True? A. iPhone 4sscreen is the same size as iPhone 4. B. iPhone 4s has a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4. C. iPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPhone 4. D. iPhone 4s with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4.BLong ago, there was an interesting man called Effendi (阿凡提), He was very humorous. One day he had a joke with the Prime Minister (宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day. Really the next day, the Minister fell off the horse and died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once. When Effendi was in front of the King, the king shouted angrily, “Effendi, since (既然) you know when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you will die today.” Effendi looked at the king for a while, he answered, “But how can I know? Ill die two days earlier than you.” Because the king was afraid if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as he could, so he let Effendi go.54. The story tells us _A. how Effendi fooled the kingB. when the king would dieC. why the Minister diedD. Effendi knew the dates of everyones death55. Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of his own death?A. In this way the king would know when he would dieB. He wanted to find an excuse to kill EffendiC. He himself had known the date of Effendis deathD. He wanted to know when Effendi would die56. The king let Effendi go because _A. he hoped to live a long lifeB. he was afraid of EffendiC. he didnt believe Effendis wordsD. he knew he would die two days later57. Which of the following is not true?A.The Minister died after the day when Effendi played a joke on him.B. The king was afraid of deathC. Effendi didnt know when the king would dieD. If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.CAnimals have the ability to make people understand them, especially(尤其) when they are in serious danger and hope to get help from man. And they often go together to help one another.One day, I visited my friend Jack on a sheep farm in North America. Suddenly one sheep came to cry in front of us. She made the most painful(痛苦的) cries. Jack said ,Something must be wrong. Come on, Mike. Lets follow her.Together we followed the sheep back to where she was feeding on the farm. She rushed forward and kept on looking back to see if we were coming. She finally took us to an old well (井) , and we heard the sad voice of her young baby that had fallen into the well. As the well had no water and was only six feet deep, we took a ladder(梯子） and climbed down. After a few minutes, the baby sheep was saved. The mother sheep looked happy with the successful (成功的) result of the accident. She came to tell us her trouble and got help. How amazing!58. The mother sheep came to Mike and Jack because_.A. she needed their help B. she had no food C. she had no water D. there was a hunter59. What does the underlined word accident mean in Chinese?A. 机会 B. 演出 C. 玩笑 D. 事故60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There was no water in the well. B. At last the baby sheep lost its life.C. The story happened in North America. D. Animals can make people understand them.DCan dogs and cats get along well in the same home? People who are thinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found that if the cat is taken back home before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. In two-thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship.However, it wasnt all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression(好斗) and fighting were found in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body languages are just different. For example, when a cat turns its head away it means aggression, while a dog doing the same means submission(顺从).In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers found a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each others language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”, and dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”.Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter. They can learn to read each others body languages, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was expected. Once familiar with each others body language, cats and dogs can play together, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.The importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets to people who dont get along well, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even countries. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.61. The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _.A. early B. mostly C. quickly D. smoothly62. Some cats and dogs may fight when _.A. they are cold to each other B. they look away from each otherC. they misunderstand each others body languages D. they are introduced at an early age63. What is found surprising about cats and dogs?A. They eat and sleep together.B. They watch each others behaviors.C. They learn to speak each others language.D. They know something from each others voices.64. It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs _.A. have common interests B. are less different than was thoughtC. have a common body language D. are not so smart as was expected65. What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A. We should learn to get along well with othersB. We should know more about animals.C. We should live in peace with animals.D. We should learn more body languages.第卷 （非选择题60分）五、词汇运用（共10空，每空1分，计10分）（每空一词）66. Last month , the heavy rain _ (lead)to a flood.67. The _ are busy fishing in the lake. ( fish )68. He kept practicing instead of _on the ground after a rest.(躺) 69. We can enjoy the beauty of the _ (自然的) world in the countryside.70. I really dont know the (mean) of the sentences.71. Lucy with her parents _an important meeting every weekend.(出席) 72. You must read _(说明) carefully before using the tool.73. What is the _ (重量) of the baby wolf.74. _ the 2015 Womens Volleyball World Cup in Japan makes all the Chinese happy. (赢)75. Would you please tell me the _names ? (总统)六、任务型阅读 （共10空, 每空1分，计10分）Andy was born in China 17 years ago. In 2007, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans.About money Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt (欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank.The American kids themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money. About education Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much. Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups. Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. Its different in China. Many Chinese parents would try their best to send their children to expensive schools though (虽然) their family isnt rich enough.About friends Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents are usually interested in knowing more about their childrens friends, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends. 76 between Chinese and AmericansChineseAmericansMoneyChinese usually have some money in the bank 77 they spend less money than they have.Many Americans usually 78 money from the banks because they spend more than they have.Chinese children get money from their 79 .Children usually make money by 80 .EducationParents usually do their 81 to send their children to study in expensive schools.Many parents think it isnt necessary to send their children to an expensive school.Chinese girls join in 82 groups.Many American girls exercise, dance and 83 together.FriendsParents are usually 84 in knowing more about their childrens friends.Most American parents 85 pay attention to (关注) their childrens friends.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） A foolish (傻) man went to a food shop to buy a fish. As he didnt know h 86 to cook fish, he asked the shopkeeper to tell the way of c 87 it. The shopkeeper did so. But I cant remember your w 88 , the foolish man said,Will you please w 89 them down for me? The shopkeeper was kind e 90 to write his words down for the man. The foolish man left happily w 91 the fish in his basket and the note in his pocket. On his way home, a cat saw the fish and f 92 the man. Suddenly the cat jumped at him, took the fish away from the basket q 93 and ran off at once. The foolish man stood there, not k 94 what to do. Then he laughed to the cat,Never mind. You don t know how to eat it. The note is s 95 in my pocket.八、书面表达（计30分）A. 根据所给汉语翻译下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。）96. 我们认为在自然保护区打猎或钓鱼是不正确的。97. 中国政府鼓励人们采取措施保护野生生物。98. 你应该用汽球填充房间使它看起来五彩缤纷。99. 我们需要帮助更多的人理解湿地的重要性。100. 那个工厂覆盖了10,000平方米的面积。B. 写作（计20分）每年的4月22是大家可能不知道的节日-世界地球保护日。假如你是学生John,请你以Protect the Earth ! 为题写一篇文章，投稿学校举办的“保护地球”英文征文活动。词数：100词左右。内容要点包括： 现状 1.人们砍伐(cut down)大量的树木和森林；建筑大量农场和建筑物2.很多动物无处可住，他们的生存空间越来越少 3.猎人为了钱而捕杀动物，很多野生动物处于危险中4.地球正变的越来越暖，自然灾害多发解决方法1.不吃野生动物；不要购买动物皮毛做成的衣服2.栽更多的树木3.不乱丢垃圾4.制定相关法律来保护动物和环境你的建议(1-2点)命题学校：高汉中学命题人：潘玲审核人：徐本金终 审： 五校联谊英语中心组 八年级英语试题答案 听力部分一. 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。在听到嘀的信号后，进入下一小题。1. M: Mary, can you say something about your favourite animal? W: Yes, it is not big but it can swim well. It can jump and it can live in water or on land.2.W:What are you going to do,Mr Green? M:Im going to send a letter home.3. M: How much is the fruit? W: The apples are 4 yuan a kilo. The pears are 3 yuan a kilo. The bananas are 2 yuan a kilo.4. W: Wh
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