鲁教版2020届九年级英语第一次中考模拟试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2020届九年级英语第一次中考模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）一 These glasses are very expensive, so please be careful with them.一 OK. Ill be careful.A . thereforeB . butC . because2. （2分）We are too tired. Lets stop _ a drink. A . havingB . to haveC . haveD . to having3. （2分）I like geography best _ it is interesting. A . soB . becauseC . whenD . where4. （2分）I came to your house at four but the door was locked. Sorry, I a film with Nancy at that time.A . sawB . was seeingC . will seeD . am seeing5. （2分）He asked her she could lend him the novel she was reading the teacher came in the other day. A . that; that; thatB . whether; that; whenC . who; which; asD . if; that; while6. （2分）By _ these students, we hope _ them good at drawing. A . training; to makeB . train; makeC . training; makingD . train; making7. （2分）Im afraid he cant use the new call phone . A . probablyB . especiallyC . naturallyD . properly8. （2分）The long story made him _.A . feels sleepyB . feel sleepingC . feels sleepingD . feel sleepy9. （2分）Dont laugh _ the people _ are in trouble. A . at; whoB . at; whichC . to; whoD . to; which10. （2分）Can you give me a ride to school tomorrow?A . Thank youB . Of courseC . Come in, please二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ashley was outspoken, fashionable, and the Queen Bee in my school.I looked up to her and idolized her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in 1group.One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to2seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didnt notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were 3.I listened silently. Shes such a loser, one girl said.Another girl added, Ashley, she 4follows you, trying to copy you.I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks were best friends. The once familiar voice sounded so 5and strange.I was mortified. My hands were shaking. I couldnt help crying 6. I felt heartbroken for the very first time. How did this happen? I 7we were friends.I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave was so 8, and I had heard it a million times. Just be yourself and people will like you for 9you are. This time it became so profound. Then and there I 10to find myself back. That was exactlywhat I did.Over the next month, I went through a lot of 11. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class 12them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own 13and never again followed the crowd.I had an amazing school year. 14I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 15they had given me.（1）A . my B . her C . his D . our （2）A . get B . buy C . rent D . move （3）A . thinking about B . talking about C . waiting for D . asking for （4）A . once B . always C . hardly D . never （5）A . serious B . special C . weak D . cold （6）A . sadly B . shyly C . excitedly D . nervously （7）A . found B . admitted C . realized D . thought （8）A . funny B . simple C . useful D . different （9）A . where B . what C . how D . who （10）A . failed B . forgot C . decided D . continued （11）A . pains B . doubts C . changes D . troubles （12）A . with B . about C . against D . without （13）A . skills B . habits C . projects D . opinions （14）A . Before B . Unless C . When D . If （15）A . gift B . choice C . promise D . surprise 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共24分)12. （4分）根据短文内容，判断正误。Climbing the highest mountains in the world is not an easy job. One has to fight bad weather, illness and fear. But the American 13-year-old boy Jordan Romero is not afraid. He will climb the worlds highest mountain, Mount Qomolangma. He set out on April 11. His parents and two guides will climb with him. He plans to take two months for his climb. Im ready. But if I dont succeed, Ill try next time, he said.Jordan will also do his math homework and some book reports in the two months. He will write diaries about this climb. My father told me that I can do this only if I can keep up my schoolwork, he said.Jordan has already climbed the highest mountains of six other continents(大洲). When he was 10, he climbed the highest mountain in Africa. If he succeeds this time, he will become the youngest person to the top of the worlds highest mountain.（1）Jordan is afraid of the bad weather and illness while climbing. （2）Five people will climb together with Jordan. （3）Jordans father allows him to climb the mountain only if he can keep up his schoolwork. （4）Jordan will set up a new world record this time if he succeeds in climbing up Mount Qomolangma. （5）Jordan climbed the highest mountain in Africa when he was 12. 13. （6分）阅读理解 Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses(借口)not to go. If he sneezed(打喷嚏), he asked his mother to write to his teacher saying he had a cold. If he had a headache(头痛), he asked his mother to take him to the doctor during school hours. He spent more time at home than he did at school. On the days that he did go to school, he looked for excuses to come home early.One day he came home from school in the middle of the morning. His father was surprised.Youre home early, he said. Is the school finished today?No, dad, Tommy said. I came home early.How did you do that? his father asked him. What did you say to the teacher?I told her that I had a new baby brother and that I had to come home and help you.But your mother has had twins(双胞胎), his father said, a boy and a girl. Youve got a baby brother and a baby sister.Yes, I know, Dad, Tommy said, Im saving up my baby sister for next week.（1）Tommy liked finding excuses for not going to school because _. A . he didnt like itB . it gave him a headacheC . it made him sneezeD . he wanted to leave early（2）He did not tell his teacher about his baby sister because _. A . they were too newB . they were very youngC . he didnt know about themD . he wanted to keep her for the next excuse（3）There are _ people in Tommys family now. A . 3B . 4C . 5D . 614. （6分） Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” shed said again, “its for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughterThey never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peaceit seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside- a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.（1）The writer began to love her mothers desk_.A . after Mother died.B . before she became a writer.C . when she was a childD . when Mother gave it to her（2）The passage shows that _.A . mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB . mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC . mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD . mother wrote to her daughter in careful words（3）The word “gulf” in the passage means _.A . deep understanding between the old and the youngB . different ideas between the mother and the daughterC . free talks between mother daughterD . part of the sea going far in land（4）What did mother do with her daughters letter?A . She had never received the letter.B . For years, she often talked about the letter.C . She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D . She read the letter again and again till she died.（5）What is the best title of the passage?A . My Letter to MotherB . Mother and ChildrenC . My Mothers DeskD . Talks between Mother and Me15. （8分）阅读理解 Virtual (虚拟的)reality is a way to create a computer-made environment that brings the user into a virtual world. If you ever have put on a VR headset, you would know exactly what I am talking about. From an experiential view we do understand the idea, but what about the technical backend that goes into making it all possible? In this blog, we will understand the technology behind virtual reality and the basic terms about the development of a virtual ecosystem for a VR headset.The primary subject of virtual reality is simulating (模拟)the vision. Every headset is to perfect their method to create an immersive (浸人式)3D environment. Each VR headset puts up a screen or two in front of eyes, keeping the user away from any interaction with the real world. Two autofocus lenses (自动对焦镜片)are generally placed between the screen and the eyes that change based on eye movement and positioning. The vision appears on the screen either by using a mobile phone or HDMI line connected to a PC.To create a truly immersive virtual reality, there are certain requirements a frame rate (帧 率)of at least 60 fps, a refresh rate and at least 100degree field of view (though 180 degrees is perfect). If either of these doesnt work according to the standards, the user will experience too big of a time difference between their actions and the response from the screen. We need the response to be less than 20 ms (1/1000 second) to fool the brain which is achieved by joining all the above in the right proportion (比例).Another matter that needs to be looked at here is to prevent netsickness because of the differences between the frame rate and refresh rate.Apart from the image, there are certain other things that go into creating an immersive VR experience, holding the users attention completely in the virtual environment. For example, sound effects, when put with the image, can create very attractive effects. By using a headphone and 3D sound effects, the user can totally believe in the virtual environment. While perfecting sound effects, proper care needs to be taken about the consistency (一致)between the pictures and the sound. If you start playing frightening music in the background of a happy scene, it will just put the user off.In future, we will see rapid progress in creating a truly immersive digital experience. With leading players like Google, Microsoft, Oculus, and HTC making great efforts to improve the capabilities (性能),we are not far from achieving a virtual reality that would feel so much better than the real world. If you would like to develop a VR app for your business, then feel free to get in touch. With over 10 years of experience in mobile technologies, we can make every dream a reality.（1）A VR headset helps the user . A . create the vision on the screenB . understand the technical backendC . better experience a 3D environmentD . keep interaction with the real world（2）The words put the user off in Paragraph 4 probably mean . A . take the users attention awayB . get the user interestedC . hold the users imagination backD . help the user understand（3）What is the main purpose of writing this passage？ A . To give a short introduction of VR.B . To do business with certain readersC . To predict the bright future of VR.D . To share experiences with readers（4）What can we learn from the passage？ A . The lower degree field of view, the better images.B . Sound effects are more important than the image for VR.C . Some big companies may create a VR better than the real world soon.D . The brain can tell the time difference when the response is more than 20ms.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话 A. Hows it going?B. Its Frank. C. What are you doing?D. OK，no problem. E. Are you watching TV?F. Hows the weather in Sydney?G. Can I take a message for her?A：Hello，Rick speaking. B：Hello，Rick. _A. _B：Not bad. Thanks. People in Sydney are friendly. A：_B：Its windy and cold. Sometimes it snows. How about your city?A：Its raining. Is your sister at home now?B：Oh, she is not here. _A：Sure, Could you tell her to call me back?B：_五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分）Can you speak English o_ Chinese, Mary? English. 18. （1分）The f_was late today. 19. （1分）You must arrive at the a_ two hours earlier, or you might be late for your flight. 20. （1分）About 300 papers were p_(提交)at the conference yesterday. 21. （1分）The woman kept _(抱怨) about the noise from her neighborhood last night. 22. （1分）Our guide led us through the streets of the _ (古老的) city in Japan 23. （1分）The film l_ for a long time. 24. （1分）I want to eat some _(花生). 25. （1分） What color are your brothers. _ (裤子), Jill? Err, they are black.26. （1分）Roy never likes junk food. _do I. Thats probably why Im becoming healthier and healthier now.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)27. （6分）阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。 I first saw Beijing Opera in London in 1993, and it just shocked me. It was really amazing, says Ghaffar Pounazar.The 32-year-old British gave up his work in London and came to a Beijing Opera school. Since then, Ghaffar Pourazar has worked hard on this art.On stage, the Beijing Opera actors not only act, they also sing and dance while performing some difficult movements(动作). When Pourazar first got to China. He couldnt speak any Chinese, and he knew nothing about Beijing Opera. As the oldest student in the Beijing Opera school, he learned more slowly than his classmates, but he didnt give up. Now, he can perform Beijing Opera like a professional(专业人士).But Beijing Opera is not as popular as it was before. The young Chinese now spend more time on the Internet. This makes Pourazar very sad. I used to get really angry at what was happening to Beijing Opera and at the Chinese people. This is part of your culture. You created this amazing thing. but now you are forgetting it, throwing it away.Pourazar has decided what to do. Now he is performing a Beijing Opera that is about the Monkey King in two languages, Chinese and English. The Monkey King is a hero in a Chinese story. Chinese people love him very much. In the Beijing Opera, Pourazar acts the Monkey King.（1）任务一： 从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中和处的最佳选项。 A . Everything seemed difficult and far from what he had imagined.B . He felt quite excited about Beijing Opera.C . He wants to let more people know Beijing Opera.D . He tries to make friends and get on well with his classmates.（2）任务二：Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese （3）任务三：Why did Pournzar give up his work and come to a Beijing Opera school 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)28. （20分）书面表达（共1题，满分20分） Write a review of the following story in about 90 words. The review has to include the following points:The name of your review.The idea(s) of your review.The reason(s) for your idea(s).Something you decide after you consider all the information in the story.Cock-a-doodle-doo! cried the cock（公鸡）. He stood in the farm-yard and cried aloud, so that all people might hear him. Cock-a-diidke-doo! How useful I am, for I always get up first. And I cry about as soon as the sun rises to make all people in the house wake.Cluck! Cluck! Cluck! cried the hen from the yard. She was walking about with three pretty little chickens, and trying to find some food for them. Cluck! Cluck! Cluck! Im more useful than you. Almost every day I lay a nice fresh egg for my masters （男主人）breakfast. Then think how useful I am to my mistress（女主人）. How many nice things does she make with my eggs for the children? She could not get on well without eggs.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16-1、答案：略五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 (共10题；共10分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)27-1、27-2、27-3、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)28-1、