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沪教版2020年普通高中保送生英语考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(共15小题:每小题I分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空BIts the day before Spring Festival.Everyone 1very happy.Its a busy time for Li Hais family.Look! Li Hais mother is2the yard (院子).She wants to sweep away3luck.Li Hais father is painting the doors4. They like red very much. Li Hais sister is decorating the windows5papercut(剪纸). Li Hais brother is sitting in front of the television6he is waiting for Pan Changjiangs Performance. He is his favourite star. 7is the boy? He is Li Hais friend, Jack.He is helping Li Hais grandmother8dumplings.Oh,wheres Li Hai? I dont see9.Wow,he is sending greetings to his10teacher by email.He likes maths very much.(1)A . is B . are C . be D . am (2)A . sweeping B . washing C . lying D . reading (3)A . well B . good C . fine D . bad (4)A . white B . red C . green D . blue (5)A . in B . with C . on D . for (6)A . and B . but C . also D . or (7)A . Where B . How C . Who D . When (8)A . making B . makes C . made D . make (9)A . him B . her C . you D . me (10)A . science B . English C . maths D . Chinese 二、 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共3题;共15分)2. (5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。CDreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream, some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.(1)It may be less important to sleep than to _.A . thinkB . dreamC . workD . study(2)Dreams and films are usually _.A . very longB . in colorC . about workD . very sad(3)Why do some people often dream about their work?A . Because they are tired in the daytime.B . Because they are not interested in their work.C . Because they may be thinking about their work all day.D . Because they have too much work to do.3. (5分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。About 30 years ago, China was known as the Bicycle Kingdom. But the two-wheeled mode(方式) of transports popularity began to disappear Many bikes were soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors. But recent months, we have seen a revival of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing project, which was firstly started by newly set up companies like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the popularity to a new level.According to the data, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users. People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smart phones. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. Theyre popular among many Chinese people because they provide an effective solution to the last mile problem, which people have to walk to their destinations in the last part of their journeys.In places where the subway doesnt arrive, where its difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, its so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike;”Hu Hong 29, told AFP. She rides to his workplace every day.However, the project has also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏 ) and theft. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention(行拘留)for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes. And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention and fined 1, 000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang Peoples Court.In fact, to deal with these problems, some foreign companies came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by giving them free time for their next rides as a pride. Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a100-point credit(信用) score for each user. The points will be taken if there is bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased t0 100 yuan per 30 minutes. up from 0.5-1 yuan.(1)According to the article, what does the underlined word probably mean?A . 生存B . 复兴C . 普及D . 上演(2)Who started the bike-sharing project firstly?A . The governmentB . Some newly set up companiesC . Some foreign companiesD . Smart phone companies(3)Which statement about the shared bikes is NOT TRUE according to the article?A . Mobike seems more popular than Ofo in the first week of this year.B . People can park the bikes anywhere because they are equipped with GPS,C . The shared bikes provide an effective solution to the last mile problem,D . A smart phone is needed to unlock the bikes.(4)According to the article, which kind of punishment is NOT included for peoples bad behavior?A . they may be placed under administrative detention.B . They may be fined a certain amount of money.C . Their credit score will drop.D . They may be forbidden to use the shared bikes.(5)What is the article mainly about?A . The introduction of shared bikes.B . The problems of shared bikes.C . The popularity of sh2Lred bikes.D . How to use shared bikes.4. (5分)阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项;主观题请在答题纸规定区域作答。On May 17, 2009, according to the plan, Mike Good and I would take a space walk to the Hubble Space Telescope to repair an instrument. The power supply on this instrument had failed, so it could no longer be used. I would be the person doing the repair and Mike my assistant.Working in space is more difficult than you can imagine. As there is no gravity, you cant stand and any slight push can result in tragedy -you can be pushed into space, never be back.We got to the telescope. Before we could replace the power supply, we would have to remove from the telescope a handrail fixed with four screws. Having taken out the first three, I found the fourth stripped. I realized that the handrail would not come off, which meant we could no longer be able to replace the power supply and repair that instrument, which meant scientists could no longer look at the universe and find life on other planets.I tried all kinds of things, and nothing worked. Then Houston, the control centre on the earth, called up and told me to use the tape to tape the bottom of the handrail and pull it off the telescope. They said it was going to take about 27 kilograms of force for me to do that.I knew what it meant: The handrail could be completely pulled off and the safety tether might break, and I might therefore be pushed into space.Mike was next to me in his space suit but he could not take over my role. I turned and looked into the cabin where my five crewmates were, and nobody in there had a space suit on. However, I knew they were all looking at me. Come on Mass, we are all behind you. The telescope must be repaired.Bam! The handrail came right off. The rest of the walk went well. We finally got the new power supply in. They tried it; turned it on from the ground. The instrument came back to life.At the edge of darkness, after about eight hours, I turned around and saw the Earth from our altitude at Hubble, 568 kilometers up. I saw the huge round pure blue globe home planet. Its the most beautiful, magnificent thing Ive ever seen. Its like looking into heaven. Its paradise.(1)According to the passage, space walk can be very _. A . interestingB . dangerousC . comfortableD . harmful(2)Mass had difficulty in_ when repairing the instrument. A . fixing the screwsB . getting to the telescopeC . taking off the handrailD . finding the new power supply(3)Why did Mass look into the cabin where his five crewmates were? A . To see whether they could help.B . To find out what they were doing.C . To ask them to send him a new tool.To let them know what had happened.(4)What does Mass want to tell us by writing At the edge of darkness? (请用约40词回答) 三、 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Over a river there was a very narrow (窄的) bridge. One day_goat(羊)was crossing this bridge, just at the middle of the bridge he _(meet) another goat.There was no room(空间) for them _(pass).Go back, said one goat to the other. There is no room for both of us._should I go back? asked the other goat. Why dont you go back?You must go back, said the first goat, because I am _(strong) than you.You are not bigger than me. said the _(two) goat.We will see about that. said the first goat, and he put down his horns(角)_(fight)打架.Stop! said the second goat. _we fight, we will both fall into the river and die. Instead, I have a plan-I shall lie down, and you may walk over me.Then the clever goat lay down on the bridge, and the other goat walked_him lightly. So they passed each other, and went on _(they)ways.四、 书面表达(共1小题,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)随着外国游客日益增多,未来科技馆决定选拔部分中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解任务。科技馆需要应征者提交英文自荐信。假如你叫袁新,你有能力并希望成为一名讲解员。请按要求写一封自荐信。要求:1 必须写出三点及以上的自荐理由;2 词数:80-120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考要点:1 擅长英语(英语水平,沟通能力.);2 热爱科学(科学知识,创新能力.);3 .Dear sir,Im a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School. Id like to become one of your guides. I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance.Thank you!Yours,Yuan Xin第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、 完形填空(共15小题:每小题I分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共3题;共15分)2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)5-1、四、 书面表达(共1小题,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)6-1、
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