新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷.doc

新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 拼读选词，根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）写在中间一格里的一组字母是_.A . abB . aeC . bdD . fg2. （2分）与字母 L 含有相同元音因素的是_ 。 A . CB . GC . HD . M3. （2分）Anna and _ like the white bike. A . CindyB . AliceC . Mike4. （2分）- Which of the following words has the same sound as the “s” in the word “cups”?- Let me see. Thats .A . BoysB . PensC . desksD . girls5. （2分）My best friend often tells me some jokes to make meA . largeB . coughC . lifeD . laugh二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分）- Do you want to play_ tennis with me?- Yes, I _.A . /; doB . the; doC . /; wantD . a; do7. （2分）Whats this in English? a ruler.A . ItsB . ItsC . This isD . Thiss8. （2分）Roast duck is one of _ in Beijing. A . delicious dishB . more delicious dishesC . most delicious.D . the most delicious dishes9. （2分）I like to eat vegetables，_ I dont like to eat meat. A . butB . soC . whenD . or10. （2分）We dont know_ the new digital camera. Dont worry. I will teach you to use itA . what to useB . how to useC . when to useD . where to use11. （2分）If you _ something, you break it or stop it from working. A . repairB . damageC . discover12. （2分）Whats this? A . This is “M”.B . Im “c”.C . Its “F”.D . Its orange.13. （2分）What is your mother doing, Linda? She _dinner in the kitchen now.A . is cookingB . was cookingC . cookD . cooking14. （2分） _? Its 436 585.A . Whats thisB . How are youC . Whats your telephone numberD . What class is it15. （2分）Dont _ the bus until(直到为止) it stops. A . turn offB . put onC . get offD . set up16. （2分）To pass the exam, youd better go over the lessons _ heart. A . onB . inC . ofD . by17. （2分）We all like _ math teacher because she is very kind. A . weB . usC . ourD . ours18. （2分） Do you think colors can _ your feelings? I think so. Red makes me happy. So I like red very much.A . influenceB . increaseC . interviewD . introduce19. （2分） go for a picnic this weekend？ Good idea. A . What aboutB . Why not youC . Why dontD . Why dont you20. （2分） _ is that? Its black.A . How colorB . What colorC . Whats colorD . Whats21. （2分）The weather in Jinan is colder than _ in Guangzhou. A . itB . thatC . oneD . /22. （2分）You can see Mr. Smith if there is a sign “_” on the door of his shop .Thanks .A . ENTRANCEB . BUSINESS HOURSC . THIS SIDE UPD . NO SMOKING23. （2分）Tim likes collecting coins, and hes got _ them. A . million ofB . millions ofC . two million ofD . two millions of24. （2分）- Does your father often _ books at home?- Sometimes. He usually _ TV.A . look, watchesB . read, seesC . reads, looksD . read, watches25. （2分）I wonder _.By searching the Internet.A . how you got the informationB . when you got the informationC . how did you get the informationD . where did you get the information三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house. Her sheepdog, Patches, was sitting in the back with 1head out of the window to help it cool down. 2, Maggie heard a loud noise and she began to lose control of the car. Then the 3crashed into a tree. Maggie opened her eyes and looked around to 4that her dog was all right. Then she felt a great pain in her left leg. And she realized that the car was filled with thick black smoke. She pushed the car door open and tried to get out, but her trousers were caught in 5. Thats when Patches proved (证明是) to be a 6dog hero. It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasnt enough because Maggie 7couldnt move. Patches grabbed(抓住) her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She 8to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. After a while, the car blew up (爆炸). Finally, the emergency services 9and they took Maggie to a hospital. Maggie is very proud of Patches. She says that she wouldnt be here today to tell his 10if there were no her brave dog. （1）A . her B . its C . my （2）A . Finally B . Certainly C . Suddenly （3）A . dog B . car C . house （4）A . depend on B . think about C . make sure （5）A . something B . anything C . everything （6）A . rich B . lucky C . real （7）A . still B . only C . hardly （8）A . fell B . jumped C . led （9）A . stopped B . arrived C . left （10）A . joke B . problem C . story 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话完整。 A: _B: Well, doctor. Its my eyes. I cant see clearly.A: _B: Since last week, I think.A: Let me have a look. Oh Mike, I guess you are working too hard these days and taking less care of your eyes.B: _What should I do then?A: Well, when you feel tired, just stop working and come out to enjoy a short rest. Remember, never go to bed too late and dont read in bed.B: _A: Sure, Mike.B: _Thank you very much.五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分）阅读理解 One day a ragged(衣衫槛楼的)beggar(乞丐)was creeping along from house to house. He carried an old wallet in one hand and at every house he asked for a little money to buy something to eat. As he was complaining at his misfortune(不幸), he kept wondering why people who had so much money were never satisfied and always wanted more.He thought that if he only had enough money to buy food and clothing, he would be very happy and wouldnt want anything more.At that moment, Fortune came down the street. She saw the beggar and stopped. She said to him: I want to help you. Hold out your wallet and I will pour this gold into it, but only on this condition. All that falls into your wallet will be pure gold, but all that hits the ground will turn into dust. Do you understand?Oh, yes I understand. said the beggar.Your wallet is old. Dont put too much in it, said Fortune.The beggar opened his wallet and a stream of pure gold flowed into it. His wallet grew heavy.You are the richest man in the world now, said Fortune. I think you should stop! Your wallet is going to break! However, the beggar said he wanted one more handful. Fortune added one more handful and the wallet split. All the gold fell to the ground and turned to dust. The beggar had nothing but his empty wallet. He was as poor as he had been before.（1）What did the beggar want money for? A . To make more money.B . To buy some food and clothing.C . To buy himself a new wallet.D . To do some meaningful things.（2）How did Fortune try to help the beggar? A . She gave him enough gold coins in his pocket.B . She kept pouring gold coins into his old wallet.C . She told him to take as much gold as he wanted.D . She advised the beggar to hold out his old wallet.（3）What do you think of the beggar? A . Unselfish.B . Greedy.C . Wealthy.D . Forgetful.29. （10分）阅读理解 Hello and welcome to Words and Their Stories. We will research into some commonly used words and expressions. As with other languages, American English is rich in expressions that come from animals. Today we will talk about the wolf.Wolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of America. Before the Europeans arrived at north America in the 1500s, to native (土著的) Americans, wolves often meant being brave.However, in English, wolves are not to be trusted. Perhaps wolves attacked too many people or ate too many farm animals. Whatever the reason, wolves were killed in many places. So many died that they almost became endangered. They also became known as bad animals.To begin with, there is an expression lone wolf. If we call somebody a lone wolf, he isnt a bad person, but he may like to do things by himself. In fact, he sometimes makes you think he doesnt want to be around people because he dislikes them.Now, lets move on to the home. Parents tell their children not to wolf down their food. In other words, the child eats too quickly and without care. And if someone says a child was raised by wolves, that child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild animal.A wolf call is the noise made by a man to show that he likes the way a woman looks. But a wolf call is not a nice thing. These men sound rude. And trust me, most women really hate wolf calls. So, they dont help a man in the game of love.By the way, there is a popular expression about wolf from a very old story: a wolf in sheeps clothing. A wolf in sheeps clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside. It tells us not to be fooled by appearances.（1）What can we know after reading the passage? A . Wolves are dangerous and should be killed in order to protect other animals.B . Only in American English can we expect to find expressions about wolves.C . In different areas and times, wolves make people think of different things.D . Nobody lived in north America before the Europeans went there in the 1500s.（2）If a person is called a lone wolf, which of the following things is he most likely to do? A . Helping classmates to finish homework.B . Stealing money if nobody is watching.C . Making many friends with people around.D . Going to see a movie on his own after school.（3）Which of the following expressions can be used on a student who often breaks school rules? A . A lone wolf.B . Raised by wolves.C . Wolf call.D . A wolf in sheeps clothing.（4）Where is it possible for us to find the passage above? A . A book for travel guide.B . A magazine on trade and business.C . A science report.D . A program for English learning.30. （10分）阅读理解 Women are just as good at engineering as men are. If you dont think so, come to the programIntroducing a Girl to Engineering Day.Some successful women engineers invited middle school girls in South Carolina, US to take part in the program every year in May. On the program, they talk to the girls and give them fun activities to try out. These help them learn about the fun side of engineering.This year, the girls learns to make paper boats, and they used their breath(呼吸) to make the boats move.Laura Kate, an eighth-grader told the Aiken Standard newspaper that she was not sure to take up engineering as her job yet, but she found the program was a lot of fun.In many countries the number of women engineers is small. The main reason is that women lose interest in engineering at a young age. We want to let the girls know there is a way for them, said Monica Philips, one of the engineers. （1）How often do people hold the program? A . Once a week.B . Once a month.C . Once a year.D . Only this year.（2）What did they learn this year on the program? A . How to go boating.B . How to make paper boats then make them move.C . What to do with paper.D . How to get interested in boats.（3）Why dont many women choose to be engineers? A . Because they didnt find engineering fun when they were young.B . Because they dont know women can be engineers.C . Because it is a hard job and it is not good for women.D . Because they are not interested in engineering by the time they have grown up.（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A . How to be a scientist.B . Leading the way for women.C . Leading the way for men.D . How to be an engineer.六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分）选词填空 A. separate B. require C. private D. complete E. method F. population（1）I dont want to talk with my boss about my_matters. （2）Tom has been invited to lecture about his_of writing to a class of English students. （3）Police tried to_the two men who were fighting. （4）With the opening of the two-child policy, the _of China will become larger. （5）Sarah found it impossible to_this paper cutting in a short time. （6）The old people _more care and attention when they live alone. 32. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 near boil hero remain divide（1）James is 70 years old, but he still_active in sports. （2）Tea was discovered as a drink_5000 years ago by Shen Nong. （3）My daughter hurt her finger when she was_water far the family. （4）The young man was considered as a_after saving the 6-year-old kid. （5）Before the game started, the kids were_into five groups. 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）Pauls brother is six.(对划线部分提问)_Pauls brother?34. （1分）Can you get me some salt?（同义句转换） Can you_some salt_me?35. （1分）My mother was cooking the turkey for me.(同义句转换) My mother _me _.36. （1分）Her dad used to take her for trips on weekends. （对画线部分提问） _her dad_to take her for trips?37. （1分）He is playing basketball now.(改为否定句) He_basketball now.八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分）好运总是属于有准备的人。(belong) Good luck always _ somebody that has prepared well.39. （1分）他一直在与疾病作斗争。 He_disease.40. （1分）在闰年，二月有二十九天。 February has twentynine days in a _ _.41. （1分）朱莉同意和他们去。 Julie agrees _them.42. （1分）国外许多机器人能用汉语与人交流。 Many robots in foreign countries can communicate with people_.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项的字母标号填写在对应的横线上。 Do you want to improve your English? _You should write down the correct spelling and grammar（语法）next to the mistakes. _.Listening to the radio and reading newspapers in English are also good ways._If you have a pen friend, you can write emails to each other._you can speak to him or her._You should keep smiling all the time because smiling always helps.A. You should always speak English in class.B.I think your friends will help you.C. But try not to translate(翻译)every word.D. If your school has a foreign teacher.E. English is very difficult to learn.F. As usual, talking about the weather is a good beginning to start your conversation.G. Here is some advice to follow.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）假如你的叔叔在美国（America），他给你寄来了他的家庭照。请你根据表格中的信息用英语对照片进行描述。不少于5句话。 UncleDaleAuntMaryCousinsSallyMike第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 拼读选词，根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、答案：略18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28-1、28-2、28-3、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、31-6、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、