沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷 .doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)1. （4分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lisa has always been fat. She wanted to lose weight, not only because she wanted to look more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier.For example, it was difficult for Lisa to find ready-made clothes. She had to ask a tailor (裁缝) to make clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and stronger than other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly.She was also unhappy about the way people treated (对待) her sometimes. People look at me and even make fun of me. Its true that Im fat, but I dont think people should treat me differently. I cant enjoy having dinner with my friends because Im afraid of getting fatter. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didnt want to speak to anyone.But now things are quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School Art Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role (主演) of the proud Queen who was tall and fat. Lisa agreed and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became a star! She did so well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance (表演).Now Lisa doesnt worry about being fat any more. She believes in the English saying Every dog has its day.（1）At the beginning, Lisa wanted to lose weight NOT because it can _. A . help her keep fitB . make her more prettyC . make her life more relaxingD . help her play the proud Queen（2）The examples listed in Paragraph 2 want to show that _. A . being fat caused trouble to Lisas lifeB . it is difficult for a fat girl to buy clothesC . Lisa was treated differently in schoolD . its easy for a fat person to feel tired（3）How did people treat Lisa? A . They liked to make friends with her.B . They sometimes laughed at her.C . They enjoyed having dinner with her.D . They treated her and others in the same say.（4）Lisa changed herself and made things different by _. A . taking the lead role in the school playB . getting enough exercise and losing some weightC . working even harder and making great progress in studyD . helping her classmates prepare for the School Art Week（5）What does the story want to tell us? A . Inner beauty is more important.B . Everybody should be treated equally.C . Everybody has a talent.D . One should be kind to take others advice.2. （3分）阅读理解 North American back bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases(疾病), remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives. In both places, the main purpose is the sameto make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect are quite different.（1）In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _. A . shy and fearful animalsB . not found todayC . well known to scientistsD . not afraid of people（2）The word remove in the second paragraph probably means _ in Chinese. A . 拔下B . 移植C . 清洗D . 修补（3）Which of the following ma y NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears A . The age.B . The way of their communication.C . The weight.D . The number of babies they produce.（4）In the Minnesota studies, researchers _. A . can never get close to the bearsB . study the bears while they are asleepC . use grapes to make the bears fullD . learn a lot about the bears everyday lives（5）What do the two studies have in common？ A . Research places.B . The main purpose.C . Research methods.D . Collected information.3. （4分）阅读理解 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travels. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.（1）In the future there will be . A . much more fruitB . more peopleC . fewer vegetablesD . fewer people（2）Every room will have at least a in the future.A . robotB . cowC . TV setD . computer（3）In the future people dont have to . A . work long hoursB . work fastC . walk on footD . eat meat（4）People may not eat as much as they do today. A . fruitB . fishC . meatD . rice（5）One problem in the future is that A . many people dont have to workB . many people will not be able to find workC . people have to work fastD . all the work will be done by robots4. （4分）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误。 Skin-diving (自由潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy. Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby (附近), you can catch them with your hands. When you have a tank (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful. To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. On the other hand, you can clean the ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea. Now you can see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.（1）Skin-diving can take you to the moon. （2）You can climb easily big rocks under water because you are not heavy underwater. （3）A skin-diver under water in the day cant see anything clearly. （4）With a tank of air on your back, you can stay under water for a long time. （5）The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun. 二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据文中信息完成一则告示，每空不得超过三词。Brandon Forest Park is a place of interest. This large woodland is home to many birds and other wildlife. Its open all year round to visitors.In the centre of the park is the Forest Shop and Cafe. You can buy maps in the shop and there are all kinds of gifts and souvenirs on the as well.The cafe is open from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday. It is open from 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. from Monday to Friday. But on Wednesday its shut all day.Theres also a large area or visitors to enjoy a picnic lunch. But please dont thaw rubbish.Bicycles are for hire (租用). For an hour it costs $ 3.5 and for half a day its $ 9.79.Special events are held at the park during the summer. Theres going to be an outdoor play, a concert and a horse-riding race this summer.More information about the park can be found on our website www.brandonforestpark.com.Brandon Forest ParkFoist Shop and Cafe The shop sells _. Gifts and souvenirs. The Cafe is not open on _.Picnic area _ is not allowed.Bicycle hire $3. 5 an hour, $ _ half a day.Summer events An outdoor play, a _ and a horse-riding race.For more information, visit www.brandonforestpark.com.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）完形填空 Prana, our beautiful dog, isnt with us anymore. She died several years ago. But while sharing our home, she brought so much joy and love into our lives that we still 1her.It was an autumn day in Minnesota, US. We were 2by a big snowfall for which no one was prepared. We have two 3trees in our backyard. Prana loved apples. When she went outside, shed catch an apple and sneak (偷偷地放) it into the 4. The apples had been on the ground and were often muddy (沾满泥的). So I wasnt always 5that Prana had brought them into the house. Every time, she would turn her head so I wouldnt see her hidden 6. It was our little game.One year, it snowed earlier than usual. Prana went outside. I noticed that she was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the 7so they could be seen above the snow. She seemed busy digging up as many apples as possible during her yard time. I wondered 8she was doing this.When I called her back into the house she had her usual one apple in her mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The yard was full of birds. Prana had 9all those apples for her bird and squirrel friends to eat. She knew that they didnt have enough food to 10such an early winter!As I saw this beautiful act, tears filled my eyes. Prana taught us how to live life with love.（1）A . think B . recognize C . know D . miss （2）A . beaten B . hit C . carried D . buried （3）A . pear B . apple C . banana D . strawberry （4）A . house B . backyard C . car D . hole （5）A . angry B . surprised C . happy D . doubtful （6）A . pleasure B . treasure C . pressure D . measure （7）A . front B . surface C . hole D . yard （8）A . what B . why C . when D . where （9）A . covered up B . dug up C . used up D . eaten up （10）A . see through B . work through C . get through D . walk through 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）Shes tall _ big eyes and gray hair. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）R_will help us do the housework and they never get tired. 9. （1分）Ann is _ than Sue. She likes telling jokes(讲笑话). 10. （1分）I want to treat you to a big m_. What would you like to eat? 11. （1分）In the shop, she tried on a few coats and _ (比较)them before buying one. 12. （1分）I think my brother Tom is a_（勇敢的）boy. 13. （1分）My lucky（幸运的）_（数字） is nine. 14. （1分）Jim _（总是）cleans the house on weekends. 15. （1分）We should take an active part in _(身体的) exercises. 16. （1分）W_is a very cold season. 17. （1分）These _(外国的) friends comes from different countries. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）本模块的核心话题是“学校生活”，通过学习不同的时间表达法及不同的学科，学生学会合理安排自己的时间，养成良好的作息习惯。 假如你是李强，请你写一篇短文，描述自己一天的学校生活。1）要点：上午、下午和晚上分别做的事情。2）词数：60左右。第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)18-1、