仁爱版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)D卷.doc

仁爱版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1at the sky. This is very different from the situation2years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of3the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test6in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals7first went into space. Many of them 8, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9forget these animals.Albert was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10his spaceship landed back on Earth.11the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth12very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 1516 years（1）A . look B . to look C . looking D . looked （2）A . thousand B . thousands C . thousand of D . thousands of （3）A . explore B . to explore C . explored D . exploring （4）A . as B . or C . but D . so （5）A . safe B . safer C . safest D . the safest （6）A . they B . them C . their D . theirs （7）A . whom B . what C . that D . whose （8）A . die B . died C . have died D . will die （9）A . shouldnt B . may not C . dont have to D . neednt （10）A . if B . because C . after D . since （11）A . Luck B . Luck C . Luck D . Luckily （12）A . at B . on C . in D . for （13）A . a B . an C . the D . / （14）A . send B . sent C . is sent D . was sent （15）A . another B . other C . others D . the others 2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。One day, a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show him how poor the villagers were and wished him to cherish(珍惜) what he had. They 1 two days in a poor family in the village.On their 2 home from the trip, the father asked his son, How was the trip?It was great, Dad.Did you see how poor people could be? the father asked.Oh, yeah! said the son.So what did you learn 3 the trip? asked the father.After 4 for a while, the son answered, I saw that we have a dog, 5, they have four. We have a pool in the garden. And they have a small river without 6 end. At night, we have small lights in the garden, but they have the 7 in the sky. We buy our food, but they grow 8. We have walls around to 9 us safe but they have friends.You could imagine the look on the fathers face!Then the son went on, Thanks, Dad. Now I know how 10 we are!（1）A . spent B . took C . paid （2）A . back B . return C . way （3）A . from B . at C . for （4）A . to think B . thinking C . thought （5）A . because B . and C . however （6）A . a B . an C . the （7）A . air B . moon C . sun （8）A . it B . them C . theirs （9）A . keep B . let C . help （10）A . rich B . poor C . healthy 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINICAre you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off-season?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.Classroom InformationAgesBoys 8th12th GradeSkillsAll Skill LevelsDaysSunday (A 10-Day Program)Half Day: Morning: 9:00 am12:00 pmAfternoon: 1:00 pm4:00 pmFull Day: 9:00 am4:00 pmSchedule（课程）Morning Period (9:00 am12:00 pm): Basketball, Volleyball, Floor HockeyLunch Break: 12:00 pm1:00 pm (Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch )Afternoon Period (1:00 pm4:00 pm): Basketball, Floor Hockey, Soccer, Relay RacesCostsHalf Day: $50 a dayFull Day: $90 a day（1）Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for _. A . less than ten monthsB . less than ten yearsC . more than ten monthsD . more than ten years（2）Who can join JG according to the information? A . A girl in the 8th grade.B . A girl who likes playing volleyball.C . A boy in the 11th grade.D . A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.（3）Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class _. A . any time on SundayB . from 1: 00 pm to 4: 00 pmC . from 9: 00 am to 12: 00 pmD . from 12:00 pm to 1: 00 pm（4）Tom needs to pay _ to join the Half Day class for a day. A . $50B . $90C . $500D . $900（5）The passage is probably taken from a _. A . sports magazineB . novelC . storybookD . science book4. （10分） A young father was visiting an old neighbor. They were standing in the old mans garden, and talking about children. The young man said,“How strict should parents be with their children?”The old man pointed to（指着）a string (细绳) between a big strong tree and a thin young one.“Please untie (解开) that string.” said the old man. “But first pull the string tight so that（以便于）the young tree is straight again.” The young man did so. He untied the string and only found that the young tree bent（弯）over to one side.Then the old man said,“There, it is the same with children. You must be strict with them. But sometimes you must untie the string to see how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone，you must tie the string tight again. But when you find that they are ready to stand alone，you can take the string away.”（1）The story is about _.A . how to take care of young trees B . how strict parents should be with their childrenC . how the young father should get on with his old neighbor（2）The young man untied the string _.A . in order to throw it awayB . so that both of the trees wouldnt grow straightC . and found that the young tree bent over to one side（3）When could the string be taken away?A . When the old man left. B . When the young man untied it next time.C . When the young tree grew strong enough.（4）At last the old man told the young man _.A . that he should be strict with his children if they could not stand aloneB . that he should always be strict with his childrenC . that he should be hard on his children（5）We learn that the big strong tree and the thin young one are like _.A . the young father and the old neighborB . parents and their childrenC . the old neighbor and the children of young father5. （8分）阅读理解When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of Good luck! from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.Have you heard the saying When you wish upon a star? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesnt happen very often. The saying goes that you have been very lucky if you see one, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbits foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbits feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, Depend on the rabbits foot if you will, but remember it didnt work for the rabbit!People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following yearthey will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!（1）Which thing is said to be the oldest good luck tradition?A . A falling leaf.B . A foot of a rabbit.C . A shooting star.D . A wish from friends.（2）According to Paragraph 3, we know that _.A . people can see a shooting star on a rainy night.B . shooting stars can often be seen by peopleC . people believe that its unlucky to see a shooting star.D . your wish may come true if you see a shooting star.（3）British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because _.A . the leaves fall in autumn.B . there are so many leaves to catch.C . they want to have a whole year of good luck.D . the leaves can bring them a lucky month.（4）In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to (指) _.A . leavesB . peopleC . treesD . years6. （8分）阅读理解 On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. Its a school bus, but it doesnt take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels(轮子). Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that someday they can have a real school on their farm!（1）The driver of the bus is _. A . the teacherB . the studentC . the farmerD . the school（2）When the bus school comes，the farmers will _. A . stop workingB . warmly welcome itC . be happyD . both B and C（3）The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because _ in the morning. A . they cant get up earlyB . the teacher wants to teach the small children firstC . they have a lot of work to doD . they have to do their homework（4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . A special farmB . A special school dayC . A special teacherD . A special school三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)7. （4分）阅读下面短文，把A、B、C、D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。Dear Xiao Fang，How time flies! It is two years since you moved to America for your study. _How happy we are! During your staying in America, little companions(小伙伴们 ) kept complaining,There is no one to play with. Huang Lei talked about the little woods where weoften played together. _Each time I saw your empty house next door, I held back tears. How much I have missed the days when we played in the woods behind our houses, where we dug up some worms, chasing the birds. I still remember we slipped down along the stream, feeling the spray(浪花) on our faces.After reading your letter, Huang Lei and I came up with an idea. How about our families spending a weeks vacation together this summer? _ It is located between the downtown of Chunxi and Wulin Town where we used to have fun. July will be the best month for us, so we must enjoy freedom and joy for a long time. _I cant wait to look forward to the time when we meet againYoursXiao MeiA. What about the Spring Lake?B. Talk with Huang Lei about it as soon as possible.C. These days, we have known that you will come back.D. As for me, it was honor to have such a close friend like you.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Its f_of you to make the same mistakes again and again. 9. （1分）Our teachers are _ with us than before because of the coming exams. (严格的) 10. （1分）Prices are r_ fast nowadays. 100 yuan cant go a long way.11. （1分）Is your birthday in August? No, its in _(四月).12. （1分）Many people like to s_ their photos and good news with others on WeChat. 13. （1分）To be a host in a TV program, you need to have a good s_of humor. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共16分)14. （5分）翻译谚语 （1）眼见为实。_（2）入乡随俗。_（3）不劳无获。_（4）千里之行，始于足下。_（5）行动重于言辞。_15. （2分）教室一着火，他们立刻冲了出去。They _ _ as soon as the classroom began to burn.16. （1分）在中国，过生日时，面条是长寿的象征。(symbol) In China, the noodles on the birthday are _ long life.17. （2分）他决定创立自己的公司。 He decided to _ _ a company of his own.18. （3分）他和父亲肩并肩站着。He is standing with his father_19. （1分）_(随便吃) to some fish, Tom and Jane？ 20. （2分）他没有自行车。He_a bike六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）假如你是 Eddie Brown，以下是你的个人信息。请根据所给信息写几句话介绍一下自己。(30词左右) First name: EddieLast name: BrownAge(年龄):14School: No. 1 Middle SchoolPhone number: 547-4782第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)7-1、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共16分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、