鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）I used to _ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now Im used to _ a walk. A . read; takeB . read; takingC . reading; takingD . reading; take2. （2分）I like _, but she likes _.A . rice; chickensB . rices; chickenC . rices; chickensD . rice; chicken3. （2分） I hear the murderer was arrested last week. Anyone _ the law should be punished.A . againstB . overC . forD . above4. （2分）The Big Banana was made _ a man called John Landy. A . inB . byC . ofD . from5. （2分）When _ you _ your homework?I had finished it before he _ back.A . have; finished; cameB . have; finished; was comingC . did; finish; cameD . did; finish; was coming6. （2分）I think Peters drawing isnt Sandys. Sandys is more beautiful. A . as more beautiful asB . as beautiful asC . as beautiful soD . so beautiful as7. （2分）Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he _ when the murder took place.A . was doingB . has doneC . is doingD . would do8. （2分）The doctor told me not to eat too much，but I find it difficultThe doctor is right_ you eat， _ you will beA . The less；the healthierB . The less；the more healthierC . The more；the healthierD . The more；the more healthier9. （2分）Would you like _ basketball with us?Id love to. I enjoy _ basketball very much.A . playing; to playB . playing; playingC . to play; playingD . to play; to play10. （2分）Mr. Bean enjoys _ jokes and always makes us happy. A . to makeB . makesC . makingD . Make11. （2分）Be careful of the dog! Its _. Keep away from it.A . gentleB . aggressiveC . lovelyD . interesting12. （2分）He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _ it was too late. A . untilB . whenC . beforeD . as13. （2分）Is there _ in todays newspaper? Yes, there is.A . anything newB . something newC . nothing newD . new something14. （2分）Ill take care of your children while you are away.A . 1ook forB . look intoC . look after15. （2分）Is she your aunt? Yes, _.A . she isB . her isC . shesD . he is16. （2分）Its too noisy outside. I cant fall asleep. Neither can I. We have to _ new ways to solve the problem.A . come up withB . end up wihC . make up wihD . catch up with17. （2分）Lucy, is this your brothers ruler? Yes, and that pencil box is _, too.A . hersB . hisC . mineD . yours18. （2分）_ we had at Disneyland!A . What a fantastic timeB . How fantastic timeC . How a fantastic timeD . What fantastic time19. （2分）Every day his parents make him _ on the farm. A . to workB . workingC . workD . works20. （2分）It was difficult _ something because it was dark.A . seeB . to seeC . seesD . seeing二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。A young father was visiting an old man. They were standing in the old mans garden and 1 children. The young man said, How strict should parents be 2their children? The old man pointed to a line3 a big, strong tree and a thin, 4 one. Please untie the line, he said. The young man5 so, and the young tree bent(弯曲) over to one side.Now tie it again, said the old man, but first pull the line tight(紧紧地) so that the young tree is6 again. The young man did as the old man told him. Then the old man said, It is the same with 7 . You must be strict with them, but sometimes you must untie the 1ine8 how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone, you must tie the line tight9 . But when you find that they are ready to stand alone, you can take the10 away.（1）A . talked with B . talking about C . talking to （2）A . in B . with C . on （3）A . both B . among C . between （4）A . young B . old C . grown （5）A . did B . do C . tied （6）A . straight B . strong C . tall （7）A . students B . children C . parents （8）A . see B . to see C . seeing （9）A . again B . also C . too （10）A . young tree B . big tree C . line 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)22. （6分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Here is the information about the neighbourhood(社区)around Sams School.（1）Sam can call for Chinese food. A . 5550982B . 555-1618C . 5556723D . 5558544（2）The movie theatres are at . A . 16 West StreetB . 25 Park StreetC . 35 Main StreetD . 60 East Street（3）In the CentraI Park people can on Sunday. A . swimB . buy clothesC . see moviesD . play football23. （10分）Spring is coming . The flowers will start blossoming (开花)and the trees will be filled with colors. Its time of the year for people to plant trees. Planting trees is a good way to protect our environment. But most of us dont have a place to plant trees. So what can we do for protecting the environment? We can make a difference from the others. For example, we can think about a way to make people cut down fewer trees. As we know, paper is made from trees. If we use less paper, we can save a lot of trees. Then we may have a problem that how to use less paper. Let me tell you my ideas.Reducing Our Paper WasteEvery day we just use the paper and we dont think about where the paper comes from.Let us think about wasting a piece of paper is like wasting a tree. We can start with reducing the amount of paper products that we use. This could be done by such a simple way as using e-mail instead of writing notes.ReusingWe could reuse paper that is clean on one side for drafts, notes and even photocopies. As students, we could reuse paper by doing our research online or at libraries rather than buying lots of written paper. Sharing books or buying a used textbook for school is another way of reusing.RecycleWe should consider recycling notebook paper, newspapers, magazines and colored paper. We can buy paper towels, tissues, and toilet paper that have been made from recycled paper. Dont throw away the wasted newspapers or books which are not useful to you.（1）People can protect the environment by doing the following things except _.A . planting treesB . reusing paperC . drinking less waterD . cutting down less trees（2）We can reduce our paper waste by_.A . sending e-mailB . writing lettersC . sending cardsD . using paper bag（3）_isnt a way for you to reuse paper.A . Doing research onlineB . Buying lots of written paperC . Sharing booksD . Buying a used textbook（4）_can be recycled to make paper towels, tissues and toilet paper.A . Colored paperB . NewspapersC . MagazinesD . All of the above（5）From the passage we know that.A . we can reuse paper for drafts, notes and even photocopiesB . the paper is made from clothes and treesC . four ideas are mentioned here to save paper.D . we should cut down more trees to make more paper24. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。(注意：每个空格只填一个单词)If you receive an e-mail that looks something like this:ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How does reading this message make you feel? Why did the sender use all capital letters(大写字母)? Was he or she angry, or did that person just forget to turn off the Cap Lock on the computer? The fact is, this e-mail is usually the way that people shout online. Knowing when and when not to use capital letters is just one example of online etiquette(礼仪) often called netiquette. Virginia Sheas book, Netiquette, lists a basic set of dos and donts for communicating suitably with others on the Internet. Following are some of her suggestions.First, always remember that you are sending messages to a real person, not just to a computer. Dont type anything that you wouldnt say to someones face. Also, remember that the person who receives your message cannot hear the tone of your voice, or see the expression on your face, so make sure your meaning is clear.Dont do anything online that you wouldnt do in real life. Dont take anything without paying for it, unless its free. Dont use information that someone else has written, and say its yours. Dont read other peoples e-mailyou wouldnt open your next-door neighbors mailbox and open their mail, right? Do share your knowledge of the Internet with others. Its a big place with lots of information, and there are many new things to discover.Remember that people judge(判断) you by your words as well as your actions, so try to write well. Good writing skills, as well as correct grammar and spelling, matter(有关系). Send polite, well-written e-mail messages to others. If youre uncertain about how to spell a word or which phrases to use, look it up. There are lots of helpful books and websites.Its okay to show your ideas online in forums(论坛) like chat room or message boards, but dont start arguments with people. Flame wars in online discussions can be interesting to read, but are often unfair to other members of the group. Express your opinions, but remember that fighting online or offline is just not suitable.When youre online, just as in real life, try to respect(尊重) other peoples space, privacy and feelings. Remember, you are not the only one travelling on this highway!Netiquette- a _about manners onlinewhat to doExpress your meaning _._out new things and share your knowledge with others.Send _, well-written e-mails to others.Respect other peoples space, privacy and_.Show your ideas online in forums like chat room or_boards._not to doDont send all_letters if you dont want to shout online.Dont _anything you wouldnt say to someone.Dont do anything online that you wouldnt do in _life.Dont start to argue with people.四、 翻译句子 (共1题；共4分)25. （4分）对她来说处理这个问题很难吗？_difficult for her to _this problem?五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）单词拼写：阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Imagine a life without arms or legs! You cant hold anything in your arms. You cant walk anywhere with you feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you_ (微笑) at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian?Nick was born without limbs(四肢)，so life was not_ (容易) for him. At school many students played _ (笑话) on him because he looks different from everyone else. He was refused to be their friends, so he always felt _ (孤独的). However, he faced that bravely. He_ (学习) to type and write with two toes(脚趾) at the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great _ (成功) and was among the most excellent students in the studies. And he decided on what to do later in his lifeto encourage others to work hard for their _ (梦想).Now Nick is one of the most _ (受欢迎的) speakers in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story_ (对抗)difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you have, not what you dont have.” he said. His story encourages_ (百万) of people. “ I tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.六、 读写综合 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分）任务型阅读 Coral reefs(珊瑚礁) are found in warm ocean(海洋）waters all over the world. Coral reefs are important because they are home to many ocean plants and animals. They also help keep the sea clean. As well, they provide（提供）food, jobs and a special place to visit for millions of people all over the world.There are three main kinds of coral reefs: fringing reefs, barrier reefs and coral atolls. Coral reefs are formed（形成）by tiny animals called coral polyps.When coral reefs are healthy, they keep the ocean environment balanced. But many things that humans do are making the reefs sick. Some reefs are even starting to die.We should protect coral reefs and help them become healthy again.每题答案不超过8个词。（1）Where are coral reefs found? （2）What can coral reefs provide for millions of people all over the world? （3）How many main kinds of coral reefs are there? （4）What are coral reefs formed by? （5）Are coral reefs facing（面临）any problems? 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）假定你的好友名叫Bill, 是一名美国中学生, 他打算今年暑假来宁夏旅游。请你根据以上内容和所给提示用英语写一篇介绍他的短文。短文首句已给出, 不计人总词数。提示: (1)家庭情况、性格及爱好; (2)老师及同学对他的评价; (3)来宁夏旅游的原因。要求: (1)词数80左右; (2)合理增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Bill is my good friend.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 翻译句子 (共1题；共4分)25-1、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26-1、六、 读写综合 (共1题；共25分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、