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九年级上学期英语开学检测试卷(II )卷一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend?Its great. It is ideal home for wildlife.A . the; aB . the; anC . a; anD . an; an2. (2分)We lived together_ before.A . as happy asB . so happy asC . as happily asD . so happily as3. (2分)To _ at somebody means to look at somebody for a long time.A . laughB . stareC . smile4. (2分)Its really cold outside. Youd better _your scarf and gloves. A . wearB . to wearC . wearingD . wore5. (2分)The light is on. When you leave, please _. OK, I wont forget _ it.A . turn it off; to doB . turn off it; doingC . turn it on; doingD . turn on it; to do6. (2分)Victor and Rick _ Shanghai on business many times. A . have gone toB . have been toC . have been in 7. (2分)Most countries dont know with the world financial crisis (金融危机).A . what to doB . where to doC . how to doD . when to do8. (2分)_ you _ your homework yet?Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.A . Did; do; finishedB . Have; done; have finishedC . Have; done; finishedD . Will; do; finish9. (2分)Some animals in the zoo die of hunger because they_enough food.A . dont giveB . didnt giveC . arent givenD . wont give10. (2分)Have you heard about Yuebao(余额宝)?Its a quick way to make money!_. I dont think its always very safe.A . The early bird catches the wormB . Many hands make light work.C . Every dog has its dayD . Dont put all your eggs in one basket.二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)完形填空Have you heard of this old Spanish(西班牙) saying Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week? How many times have we put off our dreams 1tomorrow? Our dreams should not, and cannot 2us. We have to go for them now!Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk 3death, but everybody is going to die at one point. No one knows the day or the hour. Therefore(因此), today is all we 4. Dont go to your tomb(坟墓) with unrealized dreams. Make the 5to go after every dream, big or small right now.Dont let fear win. It is one of the biggest dream killers. Many people can achieve amazing things if only they arent 6. Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. So if you want to achieve your dream, dont let fear 7you.Take action to realize your dream. For example, you can dream about writing a great play but its 8going to happen unless you actually put the pen to paper. In other words, 9dont work unless you do.There are so many amazing opportunities(机会). 10do you get to them? Follow your dream. Go after what you want, doors that you couldnt imagine will open up for you.(1)A . before B . after C . until D . while (2)A . wait for B . care for C . stand for D . pay for (3)A . with B . into C . about D . down (4)A . give B . forget C . lose D . have (5)A . decision B . mind C . use D . mistake (6)A . excited B . afraid C . surprised D . happy (7)A . allow B . remind C . stop D . keep (8)A . ever B . always C . often D . never (9)A . dreams B . plays C . pens D . papers (10)A . What B . How C . When D . Where 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共24分)12. (8分)阅读理解Here are three famous cities in the world. You will find the most famous landmarks which are symbols for a city and maybe even for the country.Venice This beautiful city in northeastern Italy is built on about 120 small islands. The city has no roads. Instead, people use boats to travel along the canals (运河). Flat-bottomed boats called gondolas were once the main means of transportation. You should see St. Marks Square-the center of activity in this city. It has wonderful buildings.Chicago This American city is the main business and cultural center of the Midwest. It is famous for its music, opera and theaters. It also has excellent museums. When shopping in this city, you can visit a long row of fashionable stores on North Michigan Avenue. One of the worlds tallest buildings, the John Hancock Center, is also on this avenue.Rio de Janeiro Travelers use many words to describe this South American city: beautiful, sunny, friendly and exciting. It is the city of the Carnival (嘉年华 ) , when everyone dances the samba in the streets. Tourists also love to visit its wonderful beaches and mountains. You should not miss the National Park of Tijuca-one of the largest city parks in the world.(1) is built on about 120 small islands. A . ChicagoB . VeniceC . Rio de janeiroD . Tijuca(2)Chicago is famous for its music, opera and . A . parksB . theatersC . boatsD . colleges(3)The John Hancock Center is . A . in South AmericaB . in northeaste:m ItalyC . on North Michigan AvenueD . on St. Marks Square(4)Rio de Janeiro is the city of the Carnival, when everyone . A . dances the samba in the streetsB . travels by boat along the canalsC . visits the worlds tallest buildingsD . goes shopping at fashionable stores13. (10分)阅读理解CThere are over 800 boarding schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.What to do?In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light-out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.What to wear?Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict._?In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.(1)Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A . Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.B . Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.C . As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.D . Students can have different activities in a boarding school.(2)Students can make themselves something to eat in a kitchen_. A . at breakfast timeB . at any timeC . in the morningD . in the evening (3)The underlined word “facilities” means_. A . 老师B . 设备C . 活动D . 课程(4)Most boarding schools have a light-out time when_. A . the house-masters come to look after the studentsB . the students have finished their subject plansC . its time for the students to go to bedD . all the students are in after-school hours(5)Which is the best title for the last paragraph? A . What to eatB . When to eatC . Where to eatD . How to eat14. (6分)阅读理解 When your pen is broken, the battery in your toy runs out, or you have some leftover food, what do you do with these things? You will probably throw them all into one trashbin. But actually, all of these pieces of trash need to be sorted (分类) separately.Garbage sorting is a big problem worldwide. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a green account (账户) service for its residents (居民). Account holders get points by correctly sorting their garbage. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards and other products. The city is asking all of its residents to sort their garbage into four groups: wet, recyclable (可回收的), harmful and dry.Wet waste is also known as household waste. They are things you dont want but that pigs can eat, Guangzhou Daily explained.Paper, metal (金属), glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs (荧光灯泡).Finally, any waste thats not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry waste bin.Many other Chinese cities are also using this method to sort their garbage. For example, Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups since 2012. Students there also receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study.China is improving its waste-sorting efforts. There is still a long way to go. But its never too late to learn how to sort your trash properly and protect the environment.If you dont sort your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill (垃圾填埋场) and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries, can pollute the soil and water. Other pieces of garbage, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled. (1)How is Shanghai encouraging people to sort their garbage? A . Creating a green account service with the help of Alipay.B . Paying people to sort their trash correctly.C . Allowing people to exchange garbage with each other.D . Providing its residents with guidebooks to help them.(2)Which of the following would be classified as wet waste? A . Batteries.B . Glasses.C . Leftover food.D . Medicine.(3)What do we know about garbage sorting in China? A . It started its garbage sorting system in 2012.B . There is still a lot of work to be done in this area.C . Students have to take waste-sorting classes in school.D . Landfills are a common method of getting rid of garbage.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共30分)15. (5分)任务型阅读Two days ago, I had taken a test in Biology, and I knew that I would get my scores in the same class today.After the bell rang, every students sat in his or her seat impatiently. Then, one by one, the teacher called our names.As each paper was given back to the correct student, the front of the answer paper would always be turned to face the ground and the paper itself would be slightly folded (折叠) to prevent anyone from seeing.In fact, folding each test paper is a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores. The scores are seen as private information not to be announced or shown to others. As a way to keep the students score records secret, each student is given an online account (帐号) with which to check his or her grades posted on the official school website.Protecting students private information always comes first in US schools that want to free students from unnecessary pressure. Academic (学业上的) reports are guarded closely to prevent poor academic grades from damaging a students dignity and reputation (有损学生的尊严和声誉), which are for himself or herself only.However, some insist that although students feelings and self-dignity are easily hurt, they cannot be forever protected. They say that school also teach their students to make themselves stronger in mind, and the classroom should show the reality of competition in society. Scores that everyone can see might better encourage students to work harder to be better than others.Protecting of students privacy (隐私) in US schoolsThe writers _After the bell rang, its _of students to sit and wait for theirscores for a test in Biology.The teacher called students names and handed out the papers.He received test papers facing down and folded several times.Other way takenEach student is even _with an online account with which to check his or her grades on the official school website.Reasons behindSchools want to free students from unnecessary pressure.Schools are trying to prevent poor academic from damaging a students _dignity and reputation among his or her classmates.Different ideasSome think students are overprotected.Schools should teach their students to be stronger in mind and try to make greater _than others.The classroom should show the reality of competition in society.16. (25分)根据短文内容,回答问题。Larry is going to be a pilot. He wants to fly an airplane. But Larry is not a rich man. He doesnt have an airplane. He has only a chair. Larry ties 45 big balloons to his chair and then sits in the chair. The chair goes up.For a few minutes, everything is fine. The view from the chair is beautiful. Larry can see houses and trees below him. He is happy. He is flying!The chair goes up very high. Larry is afraid. “I dont want to go very high,” Larry thinks. “I want to go down a little.” With a small gun, Larry shoots 10 balloons. Then something terrible happens. Larry drops the gun, and it falls to the ground. Larry cant shoot more balloons. The chair goes up and up.Larry is three miles above the ground. Airplanes are flying over him. Larry has a small radio. “Help! Help!” he says into the radio. “Im flying in a chair, and I want to come down!” People hear Larry, but they cant help him.Larry flies in the chair for 45 minutes. Then the balloons begin to lose air, slowly the chair comes down, and Larry is back on the ground. He is not hurt.(1)What does Larry want to be? (2)Why does the chair go up into the air? (3)What does he do when the chair goes up higher and higher? (4)Do the airplanes give him any help? (5)Why does the chair come down at last? 五、 词汇运用 (共2题;共2分)17. (1分)I have a s_because I ate too much 18. (1分)Mrs. Jackson stayed_(Wake) last night, for she was worried about her son 六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)19. (5分)请根据表格内的信息写一篇英语短文,向同学介绍你的朋友Jack。 要求:1)词数:100词左右;2)内容完整、行文连贯、条理清晰;3)注意书写和分段。Information14岁,是江都三中七(1)班的学生。Looks圆圆的脸蛋,身材高而强壮,留短发,戴眼镜。Interest踢足球是学校足球俱乐部的一员;听音乐令他开心;最喜爱中秋节(补充一点)Study喜欢音乐,历史,但最擅长的是数学。Plans多看书更多地了解世界(补充一点)第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共30分)15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、五、 词汇运用 (共2题;共2分)17-1、18-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)19-1、
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