仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）（II ）卷.doc

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。There is a small river near Peters house in a village. He loves 1in it very much, especially in 2summer days. But then his father goes to 3in a big city and Peter has to go there with his family. Their new house has a garden,4the garden is very small. Peter is not very 5.Is there a river near 6house? he asks his father one morning. No, there isnt. But there is a big 7near here. And theres a pool in it. We are going to the park this afternoon, says his father. Peter is happy.Peter and his father go to the park in the 8. Peter wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign. His father reads it to him Warning (警告): This pool is 9. And 365 people fell into it. Peter 10into the pool carefully, and then he says, I cant see them.（1）A . reading B . sleeping C . swimming D . singing （2）A . cold B . hot C . warm D . cool （3）A . work B . eat C . make D . think （4）A . so B . but C . or D . because （5）A . busy B . free C . sad D . happy （6）A . your B . his C . their D . our （7）A . school B . park C . hospital D . station （8）A . morning B . evening C . noon D . afternoon （9）A . dangerous B . big C . beautiful D . useful （10）A . jumps B . takes C . looks D . listens 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often 1and wet.The weather in the south-west of China is quite special (特别的). It is 2to live there 3summer is cool and winter is warm.The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in 4.In the 5of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy 6. But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool 7. Spring and autumn are the best 8.However, people make too much CO2 and the weather is getting 9. We must do 10to stop great changes in weather.（1）A . cold B . hot C . cool （2）A . nice B . terrible C . bad （3）A . but B . and C . because （4）A . spring B . winter C . summer （5）A . south B . east C . north （6）A . snow B . rain C . wind （7）A . in the morning B . in the evening C . at noon （8）A . festivals B . seasons C . presents （9）A . warmer B . colder C . cooler （10）A . nothing B . anything C . something 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Mr Smith is a teacher of English. He comes from America. He teaches English in China. He speaks Chinese quite well. He reads a lot of books and his wife often writes books for the students at home. Mr Smith gets up at five in the morning. He leaves home at ten to six. He begins the first lesson at 8:00. He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday. At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons. Ten minutes later he has lunch. In the afternoon, he often plays games with his students. Sometimes he teaches his students in his office. Supper time is at about six. After that, he reads newspapers and watches TV. At about ten to eleven he goes to bed.（1）Mr. Smith is . A . a ChineseB . an EnglishmanC . a workerD . an American（2）He leaves home at . A . 6:10B . 5:50C . 7:10D . 6:50（3）He doesnt have any English classes on . A . SaturdayB . SundayC . FridayD . Saturday and Sunday（4）He has lunch at . A . 12:30B . 12:00C . 13:30D . 13:00（5）He watches TV or reads newspaper supper. A . beforeB . afterC . atD . in4. （10分）根据短文理解完成下列各题。Because earthquakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare. Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water.A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.（1）Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?A . Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.B . Because earthquakes take place without warning.C . Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.D . Because its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.（2）About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?A . A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.B . Youd better use your own containers to keep water.C . Youd better open the bottled water when you buy it.D . You shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.（3）You should prepare all of the following except _.A . powdered milkB . fresh vegetablesC . dried fruitsD . canned juices（4）According to the article we know that _.A . we need to prepare some supplies only at homeB . a telephone is the most important prepared thingC . flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakesD . clothes are used to protect your head（5）If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _.A . some warm clothes and bedding suppliesB . some hot waterC . some batteriesD . some flashlights5. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正、误。 Do you know Zhang Yunlei? He is a crosstalk performer(相声演员) in Deyun Club. He learns from Guo Degang and is one of his best disciples(徒弟). Now many people like to go to Deyun Club to watch his shows.Zhang Yunlei is 27 years old this year. He is from Tianjin. He is really handsome He is over 180 cm tall, and he is kind of thin. He has a long face, a big nose and he has small eyes. He doesnt wear glasses.He is funny when he speaks crosstalk, but he is shy in his real life. He works hard to bring happiness to people.（1）Zhang Yunlei works in Deyun Club. （2）Not many people like to watch Zhang Yunleis shows. （3）Last year, Zhang Yunlei was 26 years old. （4）Zhang Yunlei is 180 cm tall and hes kind of thin. （5）In his real life, Zhang Yunlei is funny. 6. （10分）阅读理解We each have a memory（记忆力）. Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.（1）Some people can easily learn many things in a short time because . A . they always sleep very wellB . they often eat good foodC . they read a lot of booksD . they have very good memories（2）Everybody learns his mother language . A . at the age of sixB . when he is a small childC . after he goes to schoolD . when he can read and write（3）Before a child can speak, he must . A . read and writeB . make sentencesC . hear and remember the soundsD . think hard（4）Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England? A . Because he must speak English every day.B . Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.C . Because his father is an Englishman.D . Because his English teacher is better in England.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Susie Sunbeam was not her real name; that was Susan Brown. But every one called her Susie Sunbeam because of her such a sweet, smiling face._.Her grandfather first gave her this name, and it seemed to fit the little girl so nicely that soon it took the place of her own.Even when a baby, Susie laughed from morning till night. _.When she had learned to walk, she loved to go about the house and get things for her mother, and in this way save her as many steps as she could. She would sit by her mothers side for an hour at a time, and ask her ever so many questions, or she would take her new book and read_She never used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates best.One day, a poor little girl with a very ragged dress was going by and Susie heard some children teasing her and making fun of her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the poor little girl to come in. What are you crying for? Susie asked. Because they all laughed at me, she said._She cheered her up with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes.This brought real joy and gladness to the poor child._.A. Thats why we called her Susie Brown.B. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children.C. No one ever heard her cry unless she was sick or hurt.D. She always brought brightness with her when she came.E. Susie liked to read books when her mother was busy in doing choresF. And she thought that Susie was rightly called SunbeamG. Then Susie took the little girl into the house.五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）His trousers look _ (酷的). 9. （1分）Is there a swimming p_in your school. 10. （1分）Dont f_to close the door when you leave the classroom. 11. （1分）My stepmother is always _ (生气的；恼火的) at me. 12. （1分）Andy always plays tricks on others, so_(几乎)no one in his class likes him. 13. （1分）_ is an exam tomorrow, so you should g_ up early. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。(turn)You are supposed to learn _ others invitation politely.15. （2分）欢迎到北京动物园里来。 _ _ Beijing Zoo.16. （2分）老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。 Our teacher often _us _in the river.17. （2分）她总是穿蓝色牛仔裤和一双运动鞋。 She always wears blue jeans and _ _ _ sports shoes. 18. （2分）依我看来，我们现在应该成立个阅读俱乐部。 _, we should _ a reading club right now.19. （2分）我喜欢在周六给我的朋友发送电子邮件。 I like to _ _ to my friends on Saturdays. 20. （2分）我们坐飞船去月球要花费大约4天的时间.(It takes) 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）作文。假设你叫王华，收到笔友徐丽的email。她向你请教如何合理安排寒假生活。请你根据下列提示用英语回复徐丽的email。要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；2.回信需要包括所有要点，并适当发挥。3.词数不少于90词 (文章开头和结尾，不计入总词数)。Dear Xu Li,How time flies! Im happy to talk about my coming winter vacation.Im looking forward to your e-mail about your winter vacation.All the best!Wang Hua第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、