上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末调研考试试卷D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末调研考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The Whites have planned to visit _ Great Wall in China.A . theB . anC . aD . /2. （2分） They are eager for a great victory.一 Work hard and I believe theyll surely make it.A . successB . festivalC . failure3. （2分）Thomas is a celebrated painter. He has created many wonderful works.A . famousB . cleverC . common4. （2分）The teacher walked toward the classroom, and carried a book in his hand.A . readB . followedC . held5. （2分）The doctor looked over the woman carefully，but he couldnt what was wrong with her A . look afterB . look forC . find outD . find6. （2分）We will need people to help us finish the task.A . another threeB . three anotherC . other threeD . three others7. （2分）What do you think of the movie? Oh, I think its _that I have ever seen.A . one of most interesting movieB . one of the most interesting movieC . one of most interesting moviesD . one of the most interesting movies8. （2分） Excuse me, _ I borrow this book? Of course.A . amB . mayC . mustD . where9. （2分）I often hear her _this song. Listen! Cant you hear her _in the next room?A . sing, singB . singing, singingC . singing, singD . sing, singing10. （2分） _ do you go to school? At 6:30. A . What timeB . HowC . WhatD . Why11. （2分）We think it is important to learn _ English _ Chinese well.A . /; orB . either; orC . not; butD . both; and12. （2分）_ nice time the Smiths had in China!A . What aB . HowC . How aD . What13. （2分）I think that you need to eat sweets and more fruit.A . fewB . fewerC . littleD . less14. （2分） Sophia, do you know _ a concert of your favorite singer Lu Han next month in Yichun? It cant be true. I will be crazy.A . there will beB . there will haveC . there is going to haveD . there is15. （2分） Thank you for your delicious dinner, Tony. _A . Dont say so.B . Just so.C . Im glad you enjoy it.D . Never mind.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Do you dream of growing up quickly so you can spend your own money? Earning money isnt just for people who grow up. Kids can do 1, too.Earning gives you more than money. Its also a learning process. 2working to earn your own money, you will learn 3to succeed in the world. This includes using money, understanding and 4other people, using 5youve learned from textbooks and using your time cleverly.Earning is 6for you. Money gives choices. 7you want to buy a better birthday gift for your grandpa, the extra money you earn helps.Money gives you independence. When you earn your own money, you dont have to 8anyone else to give you anything. 40 yuan that you earn yourself is 9better than 160 yuan from your parents.However, dont 10to learn. Remember , what you are studying now can make you be able to earn money better in later life.（1）A . these B . them C . it （2）A . By B . With C . In （3）A . why B . how C . what （4）A . working on B . talking with C . getting on with （5）A . what B . why C . which （6）A . unnecessary B . good C . dangerous （7）A . Though B . Unless C . If （8）A . depend on B . look up C . give up （9）A . a few B . a lot C . a lot of （10）A . rush B . accept C . wait 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)18. （8分）阅读理解 We sometimes say the lion is the king of the forest because it is stronger and most dangerous than the other animals. It can run faster than most other animals and it can hunt other beasts. It is said that the lion is the highest animal in the land food chain(食物链). In the sea, people say the shark is at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most of the other sea animals. It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them.What is at the top of the worlds food chain? Human beings! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than most animals, so we invented(发明) cars. We could not fight better than a lion, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the beasts.Peoples inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, many years ago in Inner Mongolia, people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves. The wild wolves usually eat sheep. But in recent(近来) years, the number of wild rabbits is becoming larger and larger because the number of wild wolves is getting smaller and smaller. The wild rabbits competed(竞争) for the grass with the sheep and the cows. Much of the grassland became desert because the grass was eaten up by the rabbits.Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too! If we love animals, we are loving ourselves.（1）Which is at the top of the food chain in the sea? A . The dolphin.B . The shark.C . Sea animals.D . Fish.（2）Why are people at the top of the worlds food chain? A . Because they can use guns.B . Because they are the biggest.C . Because they are the cleverest.D . Because they can drive cars.（3）In what way do we say peoples inventions can be sometimes dangerous? A . They can kill a lot of wild wolves.B . They can destroy(毁坏) the food chain.C . They can destroy the grassland.D . They can make wild rabbits grow bigger and bigger.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Peoples inventions.B . Lions and sharks.C . Food chain.D . Desert.四、 根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限 (共5题；共10分)19. （3分）学生们都正期待着放寒假。Students are _having the winter holiday.20. （1分）我认为你与这件事有关系。I think you _this matter.21. （2分）他们的书包里装满了书Their schoolbags _ _ of books.22. （2分）直到绿灯亮时才能过马路。_cross the road _the light turns green.23. （2分）我父母想让我成为一名医生，但我对此没有把握。My parents want me to be a doctor but Im not _ _ it.五、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。be absent ; try ones best ; excite ; provide with ; deal with ;rob of ; pay attention to ; from time to time ; get off ; politeThe audience clapped and shouted with _when the performer appeared.Youd not _ before the bus stops. Otherwise you may be hurt.These days we _ to get good marks in the exams.My friends and I go to museums _ to learn what we cant get from textbooks.I helped Susan with her lessons, for she_from school for a week.UNICEF _ poor kids in developing countries _6_ better education.Its_for the young to argue with the elderly.If you want to improve your spoken English, you should_ your pronunciation.The lady_by a young man _9_ her handbag while she was walking alone.Dont do everything for teenagers. They are wise enough _ their own problems.六、 阅读短文，完成表格 (共1题；共25分)25. （25分）（2016六盘水）阅读短文，完成小题。There are a lot of Chinese cultures about fish. In Chinese, “fish” sounds like “surplus”（余），Chinese people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year. They think if they save something at the end of the year, then they can make more in the next year. Thats why Chinese people like to eat fish for the New Year. Do you know what kind of fish Chinese people like to eat for the New Year?lCrucian carpThe first kind of fish is crucian carp. It sounds like the Chinese word“吉”. The Chinese word mean “good luck”. Chinese people think that eating crucian carp can bring good luck for the next year.lChinese mud carpThe second kind of fish is Chinese mud cap. It sounds like the Chinese word“礼”. It means gifts or presents. So, Chinese people choose to eat Chinese mud carp during the Chinese New Year. It means “good future”.lCatfishThe third kind of fish is catfish. It sounds like two Chinese words “年余”.So eating catfish is a wish for a surplus in the New Year.（1）Why do Chinese people like to eat fish for the New Year? （2）How many kinds of fish are mentioned in the passage? （3）What does it mean to eat Chinese mud carp? （4）What kind of fish can bring good luck? （5）Whats the main idea about the passage? 七、 阅读短文，完成问题 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题, 请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Always look on the bright side.B. Get help.C. Do not be crazy.D. Get excited.E. Try to solve the problem.F. Encourage yourself.How to stay relaxedHello, everyone. I am very glad to be here with you. As we all know, being stressed out is not a good thing. Here are some tips to share with you._Whenever you are in trouble, turn to your parents and friends for help. Its better to speak the worries out and get some advice from others. Sometimes youll feel relaxed when you find that someone else has the same problems as you do._If you find yourself stressed out, try to find a way to let the feelings out. Doing breathing exercises, listening to music, doing some sports and taking a walk may work. Or just shout it out if the other things dont help you feel better._When you calm down, its time to solve your problem. You should find out what the problem is and find a way to solve it. If you cant solve all of it at once, you may begin by solving part of it. When you dont know what to do with your problem, you may become stressed. But when youve found out what the problem is and have started solving it, you will find your stress gone._Every coin has two sides. Looking at the dark side can make you stressed and it wont help solve your problem. So why not look at the bright side? You may find your problem not too hard to solve when you are less stressed out. And more ideas will come up to you when you are relaxed._After you have solved the problem or part of the problem, buy yourself a gift, go and see your favorite movie or just hang out with your friends. You will enjoy the feeling of being relaxed.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）（2017金华） 假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会，并将分享自己读过的一本好书。请根据下列表格中的要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你要分享的书。Key points（要点）Words and expressions for reference（参考词汇）What the name isThe Old Man and the SeaWho wrote itErnest Hemingway, AmericaWhat it is aboutFisherman,Fight against fish and natureWhy I like itMeaningful, never give up,Well-known sentence: Man is not made for defeat（失败）., Interesting, helpful, Well-known sentence: 注意：1）可选择使用所给的书名及内容，也可另选书籍；2）短文内容可适当增加；3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；4）词数：80100；5）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。短文首句：The book Id like to share with you is The Old Man and the Sea.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、四、 根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限 (共5题；共10分)18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共10分)23-1、六、 阅读短文，完成表格 (共1题；共25分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、七、 阅读短文，完成问题 (共1题；共5分)25-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、