人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题共15小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Wishing to encourage her young sons progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianists concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their 1, the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 2them.It was the boys first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 3for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 4and walked around. He walked 5a door marked NO ADMITTANCE(禁止入内). When the hall lights dimmed (变暗) , the 6would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 7. The mother was 8worried at that at the moment that tears (眼泪) were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 9to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 10he did at home.At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 11in the boys ear, Dont stop. Keep playing. He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left 12, then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 13.The old pianist and the young novice (初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众) stood up and 14them.An artists achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 15his good qualities.（1）A . desks B . stage C . seats D . piano （2）A . greet B . feed C . notice D . search （3）A . use B . chance C . season D . culture （4）A . flew B . sat C . fell D . rose （5）A . through B . across C . above D . over （6）A . film B . concert C . conversation D . meeting （7）A . sleepy B . missing C . tired D . excited （8）A . so B . very C . much D . such （9）A . serious B . sad C . patient D . surprised （10）A . when B . if C . as D . before （11）A . called B . shouted C . whispered D . cried （12）A . hand B . shoulder C . foot D . leg （13）A . badly B . carelessly C . terribly D . happily （14）A . fought with B . laughed at C . shouted at D . cheered for （15）A . or B . but C . and D . so 二、 阅读理解（共计40分） (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.The most important reasons of stress are: death, illness, exams, making money, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on.How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the 8-question note?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer Yes to more than two of those questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways to relieve stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier wayspeople should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural (自然的) way of relieving stress.（1）If you have over _ problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . eight（2）Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress? A . Taking exams.B . Doing relaxing exercise.C . Making money.D . Having a bad illness.（3）The underlined word relieve means _ in Chinese. A . 增加B . 减轻C . 导致D . 承受（4）Whats the easier way to relax your body according to the doctors? A . Talking with friends.B . Doing relaxing exercises.C . Laughing, smiling and crying.D . Listening to light music.（5）The main idea of the passage is _. A . that everyone has stress and we can answer the 8 questionsB . that there are many reasons for having stressC . that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stressD . about stress and how to relieve your stress3. （10分）阅读理解 Boston Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum Chairs February 11 May 8, 2017 Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museums collection and chair photographs from around the world presented in a Venetian-style hall housing world-famous masterpieces. For more information: www.gardnermuseum.orgNew York The Noguchi Museum Noguchi and Graham December 1, 2016 May 1, 2017 Noguchis long-term collaboration with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration. For more information: www.noguchi.orgPhiladelphia Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts In Full View: American Painting (1720 2017) January 11 April 10, 2017 Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to Americas artists for 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is well-known for training fine artists. It is the largest exhibition of Academys distinguished American collection in the institutions history. For more information: www.pafa.orgSeattle Seattle Museum of Glass Murano: Glass from the Olnick Spanu Collection November 7, 2017 This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy. Watch live glass-blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.For more information: www.museumofglass.org（1）Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show? A . www.pafa.orgB . www.museumofglass.orgC . www.noguchi.orgD . www.gardnermuseum.org（2）We learn from the text that Martha Graham is_.A . a dancerB . a glassblowerC . a painterD . a photographer（3）If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit _. A . the Noguchi MuseumB . Seattle Museum of GlassC . Isabella Stewart Gardner MuseumD . Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts（4）If you want to watch live glass-blowing shows, you can go to _.A . PhiladelphiaB . BostonC . SeattleD . New York（5）We can go to the museums of the 4 cities above except _. A . February 15, 2017B . May 10, 2017C . December 10, 2016D . April 8, 20174. （10分）阅读理解 The boy is Guan Tianlang. He is a popular golf(高尔夫)player in China.Guan was born in 1998 in Guangzhou. When he was a kid, he often watched golf games with his father. He started to play golf when he was four. And two years later, he went to America to compete(比赛). He became famous in 2011, because he got first at the Junior World Golf Championships(青少年高尔夫锦标赛)in America.Guan is a good boy. He didnt give up his study because of golf. He does well in school, so his parents dont worry about his study. His favourite golf player is Tiger Woods. I think he has a strong heart. Thats why he is a good player, he said. Guan wants to be a great golf player, just like Tiger Woods. His dream will come true, because he is working hard for it.（1）How old was Guan Tianlang when he became famous? A . 13 years old.B . 14 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 16 years old（2）Whats the right time order(时间顺序)according to the passage? Becoming famous. Starting to play golf. Going to America to compete. A . B . C . D . （3）What does the underlined phrase give up mean in Chinese? A . 完成B . 温习C . 提高D . 放弃（4）Which of the following about Guan Tianlang is NOT TRUE? A . He was born in Guangzhou.B . His favourite golf player is Tiger Woods.C . He went to compete in America when he was 6.D . He is difficult in class, and his parents are worried about him.5. （10分）阅读理解 If you are an auditory learner, you learn by hearing. You often learn by reading out aloud because you have to hear it or speak it in order to remember it.Here are some things that auditory learners can do to learn better.Sit where you can hear.Use cards to learn new words; read them out aloud.Read stories or material out aloud.Record yourself when you are spelling words and then listen to the recording.Study new material by reading it out aloud.If you are a visual learner, you learn by reading or seeing pictures. You like to see what you are learning.Here are some things that visual learners can do to learn better.Sit near the front of the classroom.Use cards to learn new words.Try to visualize things that you hear or things that are read to you.Write down key words or ideas.Draw pictures to help explain new ideas and then explain the pictures.If you are a tactile learner, you learn by touching and doing. You are a hands-on learner who likes to touch, move, build, or draw what you learn.Here are some things that tactile learners can do to learn better.Do lots of hands-on activities like doing art projects, taking walks, or acting out stories.Use cards and put them in groups to show relationships between them.Follow words with your finger to learn spelling (finger spelling).Its OK to tap (轻敲) a pencil, shake your foot, or hold on to something while learning.（1）The underlined word visualize means _ in Chinese. A . 忘掉B . 验证C . 使模糊化D . 使形象化（2）If Mike is a tactile learner, what can he do to learn better? A . Explain pictures.B . Write down ideas.C . Read words out aloud.D . Learn spelling with his finger.（3）Which of the following is NOT a hands-on activity? A . Acting out stories.B . Taking walks.C . Watching videos.D . Doing art projects.（4）Which is the best title of the passage? A . How to learn EnglishB . Different styles of learning EnglishC . Ways of learning new wordsD . Good learning habits三、 词汇运用（共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 watch real nine price eat（1）September is the _month of the year. （2）Jack _ ball games on TV every weekend. （3）Cindy is healthy, she has a good _ habit. （4）What is the _ of the book? About 2 dollars.（5）David _ likes salad, he eats it every day. 7. （10分）My grandfather is in his eighties, but he is still in good h _. 四、 语法填空（共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）语法填空 Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shennong , a man who _(have) an ox (牛) head and human body. Seeing that local people _ (suffer) (遭受)from disease, he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store ,hundreds of medical plants. To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia. The legend(传说) makes Shennongjia in Hubei _inciting(刺激的) place for tourists. Traveling there is a unique experience, as you_ (see) the sceneries scenery of the four seasons from different altitudes(高地). When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foot hill is autumn, the top _ (cover) with ice, local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.五、 任务型阅读（共计5分) (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）请阅读一篇关于学生运动的调查报告，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 We did a survey (调查) about students free time activities yesterday. One of our questions was about exercise and of course, it is the most important one. From the survey, we knew only 25% of the girls often have activities outside. Many girls do little exercise. They dont like P.E. classes and even dont play sports. These girls may face a lot of problems. They may get fatter and weaker, And they may get some kinds of illnesses(疾病) easily. Wang Jing, a 16-year-old girl, said, I dont like doing exercise. I like watching TV on the sofa. I spend at least three hours watching TV a day. My sleeping time is no more than seven hours a day. I often feel tiredSome girls said, We dont have enough time to do exercise. We must help our parents with housework because they are very tired after a days work. We do some washing, clean the house and finish the homework. We dont have time for doing anything else.Everyone may have these excuses(借口) for not doing exercise. However, we must know that if we dont do exercise, we will get sick easily. As students, wed better exercise every day. That makes us live a healthy life.Information CardThe most important question in the survey_The percentage(百分率) of the girls who often have activities outside_The number of hours that Wang Jing spends in watching TV a day_The excuse that some girls dont have enough time to do sports _The problem that we may have if we dont do exercise_六、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)10. （15分）根据要求完成短文写作，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。内容包括： 发挥你的想象力，说说你理想的工作是什么，你为什么选择这个职业，并将如何实现这个理想，除了工作以外，谈谈你其他的梦想。作文要求：1）. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2）. 语句连贯，词数70个左右。请将作文写在答题卡相应的位置上。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题共15小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（共计40分） (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 词汇运用（共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、四、 语法填空（共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读（共计5分) (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)10-1、