初中英语牛津版七年级下学期期末测试A卷.doc

初中英语牛津版七年级下学期期末测试A卷一、 英英释义。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）If you want to be ahead of your classmates, you have to work harder.A . in touch withB . better thanC . away from2. （2分）You are a little _. You have to eat less food and take more exercise. A . handsomeB . tallC . thinD . heavy3. （2分）You should _before you give me an answer because its very important. A . think it ofB . think it overC . think of itD . think over it4. （2分）Air pollution is a big problem. But we have found some ways to _ it. A . ask forB . deal withC . look forD . stick to5. （2分） Can you tell me how to build up a strong body?You should take_ exercise, I think.A . shortB . regularC . fast二、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)6. （2分）The teacher made me _at school because I didnt finish my homework yesterday. A . stayB . stayingC . to stayD . stayed7. （2分）Im sorry that my friends can only stay here for three days _. A . at firstB . at lastC . at leastD . at most8. （2分）I am thirsty now and I want to drink some _. A . chickenB . hamburgersC . orangeD . bananas9. （2分）_Project Hope , thousands of children have better lives.A . WhyB . BecauseC . Because ofD . From10. （2分）Nobody but you _ late for school this morning.Sorry , I _ to school when it began to rain heavily.A . was , wentB . were ,was goingC . was , was about to goD . is, am going11. （2分） Which do you like _ of all the subjects? _. And I like reading books about what happened in the old days in my free time.A . best; EnglishB . well; MathsC . best; HistoryD . good; Chinese12. （2分）Grandpa has changed a lot.So he has. He spends more time than he used to _ games with the children.A . playB . playingC . playedD . plays13. （2分）Mr Wang taught us in the river last summer. A . swimmingB . swamC . to swimD . swims14. （2分） Excuse me! Can you tell me how to get to the subway? No very far. It just takes you five minutes _ there.A . walkB . to walkC . walksD . walking15. （2分）At school I have to _ a school uniform. A . put onB . wearC . inD . dress16. （2分）There are cars on this street after workA . too manyB . too muchC . many tooD . much too17. （2分） did you tell them about the event? By e-mail.A . How; sendingB . How; sendC . What; sendingD . What; send18. （2分）_is it from the school to the bookstore?Its about three kilometres.A . How muchB . How longC . How farD . How many19. （2分）I havent worked the problem out yetWhat am I supposed to do?Try again!Its only_difficultA . a lotB . a bitC . too muchD . too many20. （2分）Jill_be in the office now. She has gone to the reading room. A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . shouldnt三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）Sometimes you may not understand your parents. One minute they are friendly, the next minute theyre shouting and screaming loudly enough for the whole street to hear. So who makes them so1? You, probably!Is your room untidy? Do you leave things on the floor? You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy. So imagine what 2like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house in order.When you take your clothes off, remember to3. Get into the habit if taking glasses and plates down to the kitchen. Before long youll be doing it without thinking.Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you many clothes. But theyre not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more 4things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food.You may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives. They may go on and on about what a sweet baby you were. You have no choice but to listen. Even if you 5, your parents wont change their minds. Parents like to show off their family. The best thing you can do is to help entertain(使高兴) your relatives. Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that theyll probably allow you to go to the next two 6.You might not want to eat, but think of it from the parents point of view. If you cook two meals a day, it 7730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say youre not really hungry. 8, your parents are probably worried that you arent eating enough.Eat 9snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to10after the meal. Your offer may not be accepted, but your parents will be pleased.（1）A . friendly B . lonely C . changeable D . comfortable （2）A . its B . it C . theyre D . thats （3）A . hang them up B . leave them alone C . put them on D . throw them away （4）A . interesting B . difficult C . important D . surprising （5）A . agree B . complain C . listen D . win （6）A . concerts B . meetings C . classes D . parties （7）A . takes B . costs C . spends D . means （8）A . In addition(加之) B . In return C . At most D . At last （9）A . more B . less C . fewer D . many （10）A . do the cooking B . lay the table C . buy some snacks D . wash the dishes 四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)22. （10分） If we want to deal with the association (社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some dos and donts for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex (性别) in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friend with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.（1）The main idea of the passage is to _.A . tell students to keep away from early loveB . give some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsC . tell students how to make friendsD . teach boys how to talk with girls（2）We should keep touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT _.A . with a good state of mindB . in real friendshipC . in publicD . in secret（3）If you are a shy person, you can _.A . find friends with the same interest and hobby firstB . only have a few friends of the same sexC . not make friends with the other sexD . not fall in love with other students easily（4）What does the underlined word ditch mean?A . 波浪B . 泥潭C . 圈套D . 迷惑（5）A person at adolescence is _.A . complicated (复杂的) in feelingsB . good at making friends with each otherC . old enough to fall in loveD . easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love23. （10分）阅读理解What do you think the life in the future will be like？Here are some answers from some students.Mary：There will be many machines (机器) and robots in factories.People only need to control (控制) them on their computers or phones without leaving home.Jack：The weather in the future will be very hot.And many places will be under the sea.Many people wont live on the earth any more.They will have to go to other planets.Linda：I think the life in the future will be nice.There will be a lot of flowers and trees.And cities will look like parks.Henry：People will not need to eat food.They will live on special pills (药丸)And they will hardly ever get ill.Everybody will be able to live to be over 100 years old.（1）They are talking about _ in the future. A . the lifeB . the robotsC . the factoriesD . the weather（2）Mary thinks that in the future _. A . everyone will have a big houseB . most people have to work outsideC . there will be no hospitals or doctorsD . machines will make peoples life easier（3）Jack thinks that many people will have to live _. A . in the spaceB . on other planetsC . under the seaD . in forests（4）Henry thinks that people will hardly get ill because _. A . the earth is greenerB . there is no pollution on the earthC . they have special pillsD . there are no animals on the earth（5）Who is kind of worried about the future life? A . Mary.B . Jack.C . Linda.D . Henry.24. （8分） The famous research scientist Stephen Glenn, who had made very important medical achievements. was being interviewed by a new reporter asked Stephen Glenn so much more creative than other.He said that it all came from an experience with his mother that happened when he was two years old. He tried to carry a bottle of milk form the refrigerator. But tried to carry a bottle of milk sprinkled all over the kitchen floor.When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of complaining about it ,she said , “Robert, what a of complaining about it ,she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! Well, the terrible thing has already been done . Would you like to get down and play in the milk form a few minutes before we clean it up?”Indeed, he did. After a few minutes , his mother said ,”You know , Robert , whenever you make a mess like this , you have to clean it up . We could use a sponge or a towel. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the milk.His mother. then said, “You know , what we have here is a failed experiment in how to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands .Lets go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it “ The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the op near the lip(容器的嘴)with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it What a wonderful lesson! At that moment he knew that he didnt need to be afraid to make mistakes and mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new.（1）What does Stephen Glenn do?A . A research scientist.B . A famous doctor.C . A science teacher.D . A newspaper reporter.（2）When Stephen Glenns mother saw the mess in the kitchen, she was_ .A . angryB . patient C . happyD . sad（3）_cleaned up the floor of the kitchen.A . No oneB . The baby-sitterC . Stephen Glenn and his motherD . Stephen Glenn（1）s father（4）How did Stephen GIenn learn Io carry a bottle of milk without dropping it?A . He tried carrying it over and over again.B . He experimented by carrying a bottle of water.C . He did as what his mother told him to.D . His teacher told him.25. （6分）阅读下面短文，请从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADo you want to break a world record some day? However, here are three world records that you dont want to beat.Largest Phone BillCelina Aarons, from Los Angeles, uses text messages to communicate with her brother, David Aarons. Celina pays for the bill. In 2007, when her brother traveled to Canada for a two-week trip, she forgot to change their phone plan. They sent over 2000 texts to each other and cost about 200,000 dollars.Most Driving Tests FailedIn 2005, Cha Sa-soon, a 74-year-old woman from South Korea, passed the driving part of her test after her 10th attempt. However, she failed to pass the written part of the test. After spending over 4000 dollars, she finally passed in 2009, on her 960th attempt.Most Lightening StrikesAn American man called Roy C. Sullivan holds the record for surviving the most lightening strikes. Over thirty years, he was struck by lightening seven times, causing serious burns to his hair, chest and stomach.（1）How much did Celina Aaron pay for her largest phone bill ? A . 4,000B . 12,000C . 200,000D . 2000（2）Which of the following people is from the different country? A . David AaronsB . Cha Sa-soonC . Celina AaronsD . Roy C. Sullivan（3）You may find the passage in a _. A . magazineB . storybookC . dictionaryD . guidebook五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分） Ann and Bella are good friends. They are in the same class and sit together. After school, they often go home together. However（尽管如此）, they have many different habits. On weekends, Ann likes to stay home, watch TV or sleep, but Bella often _ (go) out to exercise. Ann eats candy every day, though she knows its _ for her health. Bella likes candy, too, she only eats it _ (one) a week, because she thinks eating less candy can help her to keep in good health.Today is Anns birthday. Ann thinks Bella will buy a bag of _ for her. But _ fact, Bella buys her a book. Its about how to form good habits.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文，词数70字左右，必须包含以下所给要点。 王平要给他的笔友李峰写一封信，介绍他的家乡情况，并邀请对方到他的家乡来玩。请你根据表格中的信息帮他完成这封信。词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。家乡地点靠近长江 (the Yangtze River) 的一座城市总体情况城市干净、时尚，到处是鲜花和绿树; 人们彼此友好个人住所市中心的一所新公寓附近设施一个公园、一个购物中心和几家餐馆闲暇活动散步、购物、享受美食个人感受(请发挥一至两点）Dear Li Feng,Im Wang Ping. Im writing to invite you to visit my hometown.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 英英释义。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)26-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)27-1、