沪教版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：阅读理解（二） 记叙类D卷.doc

沪教版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：阅读理解（二） 记叙类D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共81分)1. （10分）阅读理解 Wake up, little darling, the birdies are out,And here you are still in your nest!The laziest birdie is hopping about；You ought to be up with the rest.Wake up, little darling, wake up!Oh, see what you miss when you sleep so longThe dewdrops, the beautiful sky!I can not sing half what you lose in my song；And yest, not a word in replay.Wake up, little darling, wake up!Ive sung myself quite out of patience with you,While I bend oer your dear head；Now birdie has done all that birdie can do：Her kisses will wake you instead!（1）The poem is probably written by a . A . motherB . teacherC . studentD . son（2）The best sentence for the blank in the poem is . A . Wake up, wake up, little darling!B . Wake up, little darling, wake up!C . Her songs will wake you instead!D . Her songs will help you instead!（3）The best title for the poem might be . A . Birdies Morning SongB . An Impatient Mother BirdieC . A Lazy BirdieD . My Little Darling2. （6分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。Travel around EnglandPlaces to visit in LondonThe Thames It turns through London, dividing the city into two parts. Its interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.Big Ben May 31, 2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world-Big Ben. It isnt the name of the tower itself but the 13-ton bell inside it. Every hour, it bongs the number of hours to tell the time.Places to visit in LiverpoolMusic: The Beatles Story If you love The Beatles the world-famous 1960s music group, come here!Open every day except Dec 25 and 26Adult: 16.00Under-16s and student: 12.00Child under six: FreeSport: Liverpool FC Do you love football? Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpools favorite football team.Closed on Sat. & Sun.Adult: 15.00Under-16s and student: 9.00Child under six: FreeMuseum: Liverpool Museum You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011.Open dailyFree entry!（1）Whats the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in London? A . To go by boat.B . To go by bus.C . To go by subway.（2）What does FC mean in Liverpool FC? A . Fried Chicken.B . Famous Coach.C . Football Club.（3）Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years? A . Liverpool Museum.B . The Beatles Story.C . Big Ben.（4）David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay? A . 0.B . 24.C . 28.（5）Which is TRUE according to the ad? A . Big Ben bongs once at 9 a.m. every day.B . Liverpool Museum shows the development of the city.C . We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.3. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Do you know the little boy in the picture? Oh, his family name is Zou. His first name is Mingxuan. You can call him Xuanxuan. He is in Hong Kong with his family now.His fathers name is Zou Shiming. He is a boxer (拳击运动员). Xuanxuans mother is Ran Yingying. She is a host (主持人) of CCTV. Xuanxuan has a brother, and his name is Zou Minghao. Xuanxuan was born in 2011. Minghao was born in 2013.In 2015, Xuanxuan and his father took part in Where are we going, Dad? in Hunan TV. Many people in China like Xuanxuan very much.（1）There are _ people in Zou Mingxuans family. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）Zou Mingxuans family is in _ now. A . BeijingB . NanjingC . KunmingD . Hong Kong（3）Zou Shiming and Ran Yingying are Zou Mingxuans _. A . parentsB . grandparentsC . unclesD . aunts（4）Whats the best title for this passage? A . Zou Mingxuans sisterB . Zou Mingxuans cousinC . Zou Mingxuans brotherD . Zou Mingxuans family4. （11分）阅读理解 John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a village and its nearly five kilometres away from the school. He has to get up early in the morning. After quick breakfast he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but John knows his mother is always ill and that his father spends much money on medicine. He doesnt agree with his father and keeps running there every day. Now hes very strong. He is never late for class and his teachers often praise him.Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy in the boys 800metre race, 1, 500metre race and 3, 000metre race. The whole school knew him. He was happy. He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home.I broke two school records today, Granny, called out the boy.To his surprise, the old woman wasnt happy. She thought for a while and Im sorry to hear that. But we have no money to pay for them, you know!（1）John began to study in a middle school at the age of _. A . nineB . elevenC . thirteenD . fifteen（2）John runs to school every day in order to _. A . keep healthyB . win the boys racesC . make his teachers happyD . get to school on time（3）John doesnt ask his father to buy him a bike because _. A . he doesnt like riding a bikeB . he doesnt like his fatherC . his home is near the schoolD . he knows his father doesnt have enough money（4）John _ after the school sports meeting. A . ran fasterB . worked harderC . became famousD . got a bike5. （8分）阅读理解 Imagine there is a bank that gives you $86,400 each morning. Every evening the bank deletes （删除） the part that you fail to use during the day. What would you do? Take out every cent, of course!Each of us has such a bank. Its name is TIME. Every morning, time gives you 86,400 seconds. Every day it opens a new account for you. Every night it burns the remains of the day. If you fail to use the days savings, the lost is yours.To realize the value of ONE YEAR, ask a student who failed in SSC Exam.To realize the value of ONE MONTH, ask a mother who gave birth to a premature （早产的） baby.To realize the value of ONE WEEK, ask the editor of a weekly newspaper. To realize the value of ONE HOUR, ask the lovers who are waiting to meet. To realize the value of ONE MINUTE, ask a person who missed the train.To realize the value of ONE SECOND, ask a person who just avoided （避免） an accident.Make good use of every moment that you have. Remember that time waits for no one. Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift. Thats why its called The Present.（1）If you want to ask a person who just avoided an accident, you can realize the value of . A . one monthB . one weekC . one minuteD . one second（2）If you want to realize the value of ONE WEEK, . A . you can ask a student who failed in SSC ExamB . you can ask the editor of a weekly newspaperC . you can ask a person who missed the trainD . you can ask the lovers who are waiting to meet（3）In this passage, the writer tries to tell us . A . to value （珍视） friendshipB . to spend time with our familyC . to value our timeD . to know the difference of time units（单位）6. （8分）阅读理解 Homesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.Now think for a minute about SEASICK. If you change the word home in the definition(释义)to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK? Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at sea. Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesnt mean that something is wrong with a persons heart. People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken.But, on the other hand, we have such compound words as handshake, handstand, and handbag. Perhaps you may write definitions for them.（1）The work SEASICK means . A . to be eager to go to the seaB . what has nothing to do with the seaC . to be sick because of the seaD . that the sea is terrible（2）When we say a person is heartsick, we mean that . A . his heart is sickB . his heart needs testingC . hes sorry at heartD . hes terribly disappointed and sad（3）The last place you want to be is . A . where you want to be mostB . where you want to be leastC . where you go the lastD . the last place you go to（4）The definitions of handshake, handstand and handbag are . A . easy to knowB . difficult to knowC . impossible to learnD . unnecessary to learn（5）The author wanted to tell us that . A . there are many compound words in EnglishB . the building of compound words is interestingC . the definitions of some compound words are hard to guessD . not all the compound words are what they seem to be7. （6分）阅读理解Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer (啤酒). No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table！When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon (it p) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.（1）What was served for breakfast in England long ago? A . Beer.B . Tea.C . Coffee.D . Milk.（2）How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves? A . They sold them.B . They ate them.C . They burnt them.D . They threw them away.（3）Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they A . serve visitors at homeB . sell tea in the marketC . pick and dry tea leavesD . look for a piece of land（4）A is usually served with a cup of tea. A . coupleB . farmerC . kingD . visitor（5）In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A . Nature.B . Culture.C . Environment.D . Technology.8. （8分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。BA Special LessonWhen I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked (震惊) to learn that not one of my students has said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them.“Does your mother love you?” “Of course,” they answered. “How do you know?” was my logical question. They responded that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned (使目瞪口呆). So moms cooking and criticizing read out as “I love you”.“Then do you say I love you to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these questions in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different responses. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone, I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”In my family we all say “I love you” a lot. While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three words carry a world of meaning, even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.（1）The foreign teacher _.A . comes from AmericaB . is a young womanC . is expressive enoughD . knows much about China（2）Why was the foreign teacher shocked?A . Because her students say I love you to her.B . Because the students mums dont love them.C . Because the students dont know the meaning of “I love you”.D . Because the students and their mums didnt say “I love you” to each other.（3）In paragraph 5, whats the real meaning of the moms hugging?A . She is meeting her daughter at the door.B . She loves her daughter and misses her.C . She is glad that she has more time to herself.D . She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Say “I love you” more to your family.B . Say “I love you” a lot to Chinese people.C . Say “I love you” as a greeting to others.D . Say “I love you” without great depth of feelings.9. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CBetty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year we had a costume party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mom came in and asked, Nancy, what about inviting John? John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in our class. Mom, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume? Mom said nothing.The next day, mom gave me an envelope(信封) with a shopping card in it. I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John, Mom said. But how? We didnt want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, John arrived, in an old sheet(床单), but still in the same brown pants as usual. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, Now its time for the great prize game. It was a math game. None of us were surprised when John gave the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.（1）Nancy and Betty are . A . best friendsB . cousinsC . sistersD . brother and sister（2）John did best in of all the class. A . EnglishB . gamesC . mathD . science（3） had the idea of playing a math game. A . Nancys motherB . NancyC . BettyD . Betty and Nancy（4）John got as the prize for the math game. A . an envelopeB . a shopping card C . a birthday cakeD . a new pair of pants（5）Betty, Nancy and John all felt in the end. A . happyB . embarrassedC . surprisedD . sad10. （8分）阅读理解Here are three famous cities in the world. You will find the most famous landmarks which are symbols for a city and maybe even for the country.Venice This beautiful city in northeastern Italy is built on about 120 small islands. The city has no roads. Instead, people use boats to travel along the canals (运河). Flat-bottomed boats called gondolas were once the main means of transportation. You should see St. Marks Square-the center of activity in this city. It has wonderful buildings.Chicago This American city is the main business and cultural center of the Midwest. It is famous for its music, opera and theaters. It also has excellent museums. When shopping in this city, you can visit a long row of fashionable stores on North Michigan Avenue. One of the worlds tallest buildings, the John Hancock Center, is also on this avenue.Rio de Janeiro Travelers use many words to describe this South American city: beautiful, sunny, friendly and exciting. It is the city of the Carnival (嘉年华 ) , when everyone dances the samba in the streets. Tourists also love to visit its wonderful beaches and mountains. You should not miss the National Park of Tijuca-one of the largest city parks in the world.（1） is built on about 120 small islands. A . ChicagoB . VeniceC . Rio de janeiroD . Tijuca（2）Chicago is famous for its music, opera and . A . parksB . theatersC . boatsD . colleges（3）The John Hancock Center is . A . in South AmericaB . in northeaste:m ItalyC . on North Michigan AvenueD . on St. Marks Square（4）Rio de Janeiro is the city of the Carnival, when everyone . A . dances the samba in the streetsB . travels by boat along the canalsC . visits the worlds tallest buildingsD . goes shopping at fashionable stores第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共81分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、