外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）D卷.doc

外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）D卷一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）I have 1 uncle.He likes sports very 2 .He 3 soccer ball ,basketball,volleyball,baseball and more.He plays baseball and basketball very 4 .He likes to 5 the sports games6 TV.He plays sports 7.He often says(经常说)：“Lets 8”He 9 two clubs:basketball club and baseball club.He 10 a small sports collection.He has 12 tennis rackets,10 baseballs,3 volleyballs and one soccer ball.（1）A . a B . an C . the D . is （2）A . well B . fun C . late D . much （3）A . loves B . lets C . joins D . play （4）A . much B . more C . well D . good （5）A . play B . look C . watch D . like （6）A . in B . on C . to D . behind （7）A . everyday B . days C . every day D . morning （8）A . plays B . play C . playing D . to play （9）A . joins B . plays C . asks D . takes （10）A . have B . has C . doesnt have D . is 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Most people do not like to stay at home on vacation. They like to 1to see something different or do something exciting.2people from the country go to the city and 3from the city go to the country for vacations.During vacations, trains, buses and air-planes are all 4. It is very hard to buy train or air 5. Usually many people take cars or buses for traveling on vacation. But which is the best way 6on our trips? Its hard to say. Going by train doesnt cost as much as by plane, and taking buses 7not as comfortable as taking trains.8is cheaper (更便宜的) but slower to take a bus than to take a plane. So if you go to a farther place, youd better 9a train. You may also take a plane if you have enough money. And if you go to a 10place, I think you should take a bus.（1）A . go on B . go out C . come back D . come in （2）A . But B . Or C . So D . While （3）A . those B . them C . their D . theirs （4）A . free B . easy C . special D . busy （5）A . passports B . cards C . tickets D . service （6）A . to go B . went C . go D . goes （7）A . are B . was C . were D . is （8）A . That B . This C . One D . It （9）A . took B . to take C . take D . taking （10）A . cleaner B . nearer C . more beautiful D . more 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读短文，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Neel Sethi starred in Disneys cartoon The Jungle Book. The cartoon started being shown in theaters on April 15th. In this cartoon, Neel Sethi plays Mowgli, a boy growing up in the jungle with some wild wolves. When a big tiger named Shere Khan tries to kill him, Mowgli has to leave his wolf family. Along the way, Mowgli meets many animals. Some of them put him in danger, and others help him out of danger. Bill Murray, Lupita Nyongo and Scarlett Johansson give their voices for the animals in the cartoon.In fact, Neel finished most of his parts in front of a blue screen. Later on, people put his parts with the animals and jungle pictures together. In the movie, Mowgli enjoys living with the bear, Baloo, very much. Mowgli stays on the top of Baloo as they play in a river and sing The Bare Necessities.To do well in the movie, I ran and jumped around in my own time, Neel said. So it really wasnt that hard to be Mowgli.（1）Which of the following is TRUE about Mowgli? A . He doesnt like the bear, Baloo.B . He grows up with wild animals.C . He stays in the jungle all his life.D . On his way home, all the animals help him.（2）Where did Neel finish most of his parts? A . In the jungle.B . In a river.C . In a boat.D . In front of a blue screen.（3）Why did Neel say it was not hard to be Mowgli in the film? A . Because he liked playing with animals.B . Because he played Mowgli just like himself.C . Because he often did exercise in his free time.D . Because he has very good acting skills.（4）Why did the writer write this passage? A . To make us watch many cartoons.B . To make us live with wild animals.C . To tell us an interesting movie.D . To tell us to be kind to animals.4. （10分） Our nearest neighbor is the moon. In the sky, the moon and the sun seem to be of the same size because the moon is much nearer.The moon makes the tidesthe changes in the level of the sea. The moon and the sun together pull the sea. In some parts of the world, the difference between high tide (when the sea is very near to the land) and low tide (when the sea is far away from the land) is very big. This is very important for ships.The moon is very different from the Earth. Gravity on the moon is six times weaker than that on the Earth. There isnt any air. During the day, it is very, very hot but at night it is very, very cold. Nothing can live on the moon.If the moon goes between the Earth and the sun, we have an eclipse of the sun(日食) . The moon stops the light from the sun and we have night in the day.If the Earth goes between the moon and the sun, we have an eclipse of the moon. The moon goes into the shadow(影子) of the Earth and it disappears for a few minutes.（1）When the moon goes between the Earth and the sun, we have night in the day, we call it the eclipse of .A . the moonB . the sunC . the starsD . the Earth（2）Which of the following happens when we have an eclipse of the moon?A . The Earth goes between the moon and the sun.B . The moon goes into the shadow of the sun.C . The moon goes into the shadow of its own.D . The sun disappears for a few minutes.（3）Which of the following statements are TRUE?a. The moon and the sun are of the same size.b. Gravity on the Earth is 6 times stronger than that on the moon.c. The changes in the level of the sea are called tides.d. The moon itself pulls the sea and makes the tides.e. When the sea is near to the land, a high tide may happen.f. It is much hotter in the day but much colder at night on the moon.A . a. b. c. f.B . b. c. d. eC . a. d. e. fD . b. c. e. f5. （10分）阅读理解 On a cold winter day, a fox told Mother Bear that he would teach her how to fish Mother Bear wanted to learn, so the fox took her to a hole in the ice and told her to put her tail(尾巴)down into the water. He told her to keep the tail there for a long time. Then when she pulled the tail out of the water, she would find fish around the tail.The bear was foolish enough to believe what the fox said. She sat for a long time with her tail in the water. She was waiting for the fish. But when she tried to pull her tail out of the water, she found that it was frozen(冻结)in the ice. She asked the fox to pull her out, but the fox laughed at her and ran away. So she called Father Bear to help her. Father Bear came. He pulled her hard and at last got her out. But a part of her tail was in the ice. That is why people find the bears tail so short. （1）The fox asked Mother Bear . A . to jump into the waterB . to put her tail down into the waterC . to sit by the water for a long timeD . to stand beside him（2）What happened next? A . Mother Bears tail was frozen in the ice.B . Mother Bear caught some fish.C . Mother Bear fell into the water.D . The fox fell into the water.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Father Bear came and helped Mother Bear.B . The fox helped to pull Mother Bear out, but a part of her tail was in the ice.C . The fox called Father Bear to help Mother Bear.D . Mother Bear pulled her tail herself.6. （10分） When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets, because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustnt cross.When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous, especially for the children.When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. Its very interesting根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。（1）The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right.（2）In Hong Kong，you can sit on the first floor of a bus and have the view of the whole city.（3）If the traffic lights are red, the traffic can go.（4）The traffic in Hong Kong isnt the same as that in other areas of China.（5）According to the passage, we know we must obey the traffic rules.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）（2012陕西）March 24thThis morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We took the school bus and arrived at 9:00. When we entered the collection house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told us something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw many pictures of the countryside. The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright. All at once, I lost myself in the beauty of nature.Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my surprise, the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time. It was then ten oclock, and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. It seemed to be a concert. How amazing!On the right there was also a stone collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some looked like different kinds of animals. I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey. It looked very nice.The collections there were wonderful. So they stayed there until 11:30 in the morning. I had a great time and really liked the school trip.On which day did the writer have a school trip?On _.Where did the writer go for the school trip?The writer went to_What did the writer see in the Art Room?The writer saw _How many kinds of collections are mentioned in the passage?There are _kinds.How long did they stay there?For _五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Large numbers of_ students came to learn our culture in Tang dynasty. Yes. I have been to Tokyo and people there admire Chinese culture a lot.9. （1分）The boy wants to be a_(飞行员) like his father. 10. （1分）They are _(看) TV at home now. 11. （1分）Tony and I are in the s_ class. We are classmates. 12. （1分）It is necessary for you to read q _ in the library. 13. （1分）Its always hard for us to _ with certain things we have had for a long time. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）请你试着找出这些食物的名称。 15. （2分）汤姆和新同学相处得很融洽. Tom _ _ _ _ the new classmates. 16. （2分）她曾经真的很害羞并且开始用唱歌来应对她的害羞。(take up) 17. （2分）我能问问你跟他说过这件事吗？ Could I ask if youve _ this _ him?18. （2分）Its not easy _. 成为科学家不容易。 19. （2分）对不起, 戴维, 我不知道。 Sorry, David, _. 20. （2分）詹妮注意到很奇怪的事情。 Jenny _very strange.七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假如你叫李华，你以前很害羞内向，现在变得开朗外向了，有了很多朋友。下星期六是你的生日，所以你准备在家举办一个生日晚会，邀请同学和朋友参加。晚会于7：:30开始。你家住在南京路70号，乘地铁在人民路站下车。你家就在车站对面，房子是红色的，由木头制成的。门是白色的，由钢铁制成的，很容易找到。请根据所给信息，适当发挥，给你的好友林莉写一封不少于80词的信。要点：1、举办晚会的原因和晚会的时间、地点。2、邀请她参加晚会。3、你的地址以及如何到达。4、你的希望。参考词汇：hold a birthday party, 70 Nanjing Road, the stop of Renmin RoadDear Lin Li,I have changed a lot these years.Yours,Li Hua第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、