新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(四)(I)卷.doc

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新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(四)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 拼读选词,根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出 (共5题;共10分)1. (2分)找出雨划线部分发音相同的一项:booksA . hopesB . buysC . loves2. (2分)Which of the following words matches the sound /n:/?A . niceB . noseC . northD . noise3. (2分)选出发音不同的单词( ) A . houseB . countryC . trousersD . shout4. (2分)Id like to _ /:ns/ your questions at any time.A . untilB . uncleC . auntD . answer5. (2分)下面两个字母中含有相同音素的是 。 A . SYB . UWC . WVD . YZ二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题;共40分)6. (2分)My sister has _ volleyball and she likes to play _ volleyball very much. A . a, theB . the, theC . a, /D . /, a7. (2分)-Whats your phone number?-_ 886-9988.A . ItB . Is itC . ItsD . This is8. (2分)Do you know Sun Yang? Yes. He is one of _players in China.A . popularB . more popularC . most popularD . the most popular9. (2分)You should try to get a good nights sleep, _ much work you have to do. A . howeverB . whateverC . althoughD . no matter10. (2分)_is the flag of the U.S.? Red, white and blue.A . What colourB . What elseC . What cityD . What country11. (2分)Mary bought her little brother a very nice bike yesterday so he could hardly _it. A . satisfyB . refuseC . provideD . afford12. (2分)_ my mother and thats my sister. A . This isB . SheC . ItsD . This13. (2分)Mr Huang, its late. Why are you still here? My daughter hasnt come back from school yet. I for her. A . waitedB . am waitingC . was waiting14. (2分) I feel terrible! I have a fever. .Youd better see a doctor at once.A . Im afraid notB . Sorry to hear thatC . Sounds great15. (2分) What is this _ used for? A lot of things. _, we can use it to wash our cars easily.A . inventor; For exampleB . inventor; Such asC . invention; For example16. (2分)My parents are strict me and they are strict my homework. A . at; forB . for; atC . with; inD . in; with17. (2分)Which of the two T shirts will you take? Ill take . One is for my brother and the other is for myself. A . eitherB . bothC . neitherD . all18. (2分)Each couple in China can have two _ from January 1st,2016. A . boyB . girlC . childrenD . child19. (2分)Are you going to have a job during the summer vacation? Yes. I shouldnt always my parents.A . fight againstB . go acrossC . hear fromD . depend on20. (2分)_ is it from here to the museum? About 2 kilometers. A . How longB . How farC . How many21. (2分)The apples are over there. _ are good for our health. A . TheyB . ItC . TheirD . Its22. (2分)You cant turn left when you see the sign _. A . B . C . D . 23. (2分)of people come to this park everyday. A . HundredB . HundredsC . Two hundredsD . Thousand24. (2分)My grandmother usually _ up first in our family. A . getB . gettingC . getsD . got25. (2分)I dont know _.A . where is JimB . where does Jim come fromC . how old Jim is三、 完形填空 (共1题;共1分)26. (1分)(2016黄石)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 1.I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an2woman, and she was paying for her things with only 3. After a long dayat work, I was unhappy with this old woman.But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her 4 her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I 5 him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get6 for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patientand kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important 7 from a complete stranger.8 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up (把的费用相加) my things and thanked me 9 my patience. I thanked him too.Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 10full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.(1)A . quickly B . slowly C . quietly D . freely (2)A . rich B . old C . poor D . healthy (3)A . change B . bill C . check D . card (4)A . copy B . compare C . count D . borrow (5)A . heard of B . listened to C . looked at D . thought of (6)A . it B . that C . them D . one (7)A . class B . rule C . lesson D . habit (8)A . Though B . Before C . After D . Until (9)A . because B . for C . of D . to (10)A . sight B . brain C . body D . heart 四、 补全对话 (共1题;共1分)27. (1分)从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项) A: Do you have any plans for the coming summer vacation?B: _ I may go somewhere interesting. A: Somewhere interesting? _B: Why?A: Because there are many places to have fun in TielingB: Really?_A: Longshou Mountain. _B: Anything special there?A: _ You can not feed them so close anywhere else. B: Sounds great. I cant wait to go there. A. Its up to you. B. Im not sure. C. What can I do for you?D. A beautiful park is on it. E. Which place should I go to?F. I think Tieling is a good choice. G. Many squirrels(松鼠), they can get food from your hands. 五、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)28. (10分)阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One afternoon, on my way home, I saw a car accident (事故)!I asked people for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. What shall I do? The old man needs help, I thought.At that time, a truck stopped and the driver came out. Whats wrong with the old man? What can I do? the driver asked me. Sir, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt! I said. well, dont worry. Let me take him to the hospital first, the driver said.A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I called the police. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, Well done, boy! Leave it to us, We will punish (惩罚) them!When I got home, it was 7: 30. I thought I was great.(1)One afternoon, a car hit _. A . a young manB . a boyC . a truckD . an old man(2)What did the truck driver do? A . He drove away quickly.B . He stopped for a while and then drove away.C . He took the old man to the hospital.D . He called the police.(3)What did the writer think of himself? A . Very good.B . Very terrible.C . Very nervous.D . Very surprised.(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . When the car driver saw the accident, he quickly drove awayB . After a long time, the car driver took the old man to the hospitalC . The writer told the whole story to the police.D . The writer got home at 7: 30(5)What do you think of the writer? A . He is a bad person.B . He is a nice person.C . He is a strange person.D . He is a handsome person.29. (10分)阅读理解 The Vieira family moved to the United States in1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cant communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You dont have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of other culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each others problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language. It seven worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.(1)The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to . A . discuss the need of teaching a new languageB . introduce the passages main characters to the readersC . describe the advantages of moving to another countryD . show the problem of speaking only one language(2)The underlined phrase multi-language speakers (Paragraph 5) means people who know . A . their mother languageB . a new languageC . more than one languageD . baby language(3)According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can . A . find a better jobB . make more friendsC . better understand historyD . communicate more independently(4)Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst? A . Not knowing another language.B . Forgetting ones language.C . Refusing to learn another language.D . Failing to communicate with others.30. (10分)阅读理解 What should you take with you when you take an exam? Pens, pen an eraser, a ruler, and dont forget a bottle of water.According to a study at the British Psychological(心理学的) Society Annual Conference held in London, students who bring water into exam halls may improve their grades by up to 10 percent.Scientists at the University of East London and the University of Westminster, did a study on 447 students. The students were studying for different degrees(学位) at the University of East London. Only 25 percent of them entered the exam hall with something to drink.Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought drinks with them got better grades by between 2 and 10 percent.It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists said having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a positive effect on our brains. Drinking water may also cut down on anxiety (焦虑)which had a bad effect on exam performances, said Chris Paw son, PhD of the University of East London.Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated(含水的) during exams, he said.So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. Who knowsit may help you pass the exam!(1)How much may the students improve their grades most if they bring water into exam halls? A . By 2%B . By 8%C . By 10%D . By 25%.(2)How many students in the study got better grades? A . About 112 students who brought drinks or water into their exam halls.B . All the 447 students who came from the University of East.C . About 300 students who took part in the study.D . About 10 percent of the students who studied different subjects.(3)The underlined phrase cut down on probably means _. A . IncreaseB . bringC . reduceD . change(4)According to the passage, how does water help students in exams? a. It is good for their brains. b. It makes students smarterc. It helps students stay cool. d. It helps students stay awakeA . a bB . acC . b cD . cd六、 选词填空 (共2题;共2分)31. (1分)用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。 found off four six twelve(1)There are 12 months in a year and December is the _. (2)The Peoples Republic of China was _ in 1949. (3)Wednesday is the _ day of a week. (4)Friday is the _ day of a week. (5)I will get one day _ next Friday. Ill watch the opening ceremony(典礼). 32. (1分)用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 turn on cut up put . into add. to(1)She helped her mother_the meat into small pieces, (2)Would you like_the light? Its very dark(暗的) in the room. (3)Please_some fruit_the blender. (4)Dont forget_some salt_the chicken soup. 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题;共5分)33. (1分)Thomas likes red (改为一般疑问句)_Thomas_red?34. (1分)He goes to his uncles house.(改为一般疑问句) _to his uncles house? 35. (1分)Simon does his homework at home after supper.(对划线部分提问)_ and _ _Simon _ his homework?36. (1分)This eraser is mine. (改为同义句) 37. (1分)The government tried to find some ways to solve the pollution problem. (改为一般疑问句) _ the government _ to find any ways to solve the pollution problem?八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题;共5分)38. (1分)图书馆在操场的左边。 The library is _ _ _ of the playground. 39. (1分)北京因许多名胜古迹而闻名。 Beijing _ _ _ many places of interest.40. (1分)我热爱英语,并且擅长它。 I love English and I _ _ _ it.41. (1分)这个聚会将以唱一首英文歌曲而结束。 The party will _ _ with singing an English song.42. (1分)短语翻译 (1)take acting lessons_(2)a race car driver_(3)sent . to._(4)grow up_(5)一所烹饪学校_(6)写文章_(7)电脑编程人员_(8)对.有把握_九、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共1分)43. (1分)根据短文内容,完成表格。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. Im twelve years old and Im from London, England. Its a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and its the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown and he.s eleven years old. Hes from New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.Some information about Tony and JimNameAgeFromFavourite colourFavourite _Tony Smith_England_swimmingJim Brown11_yellow_十、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)44. (5分)你热爱你的家乡吗?家乡的环境有没有受到污染?过去的情况怎样?请你以My home town in the past为标题写一篇短文(70词左右)。 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 拼读选词,根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出 (共5题;共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题;共40分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题;共1分)26-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题;共1分)27-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、六、 选词填空 (共2题;共2分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、七、 按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题;共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题;共5分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、42-2、42-3、42-4、42-5、42-6、42-7、42-8、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共1分)43-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)44-1、
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