沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）B卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BOvernight，TFboys，a boy band consisting of three middle school studentsBecame the talk all over ChinaFounded last year，the oldest member of TFboys is only 14 But the number of their followers on Sina Weibo has reached 11 millionTheir music videos are also getting millions of views onlineSome say that TFboys has become popular only because of their pretty facesBut take a serious look at the three boys，and you may find out what has helped them will over so many peopleWang Junkai，14，from ChongqingWhat did you do when you were 8 years old? Wang had become a trainee at TFEntertainment at that age，he still goes to school like other kids during weekdaysBut his weekends were filled with training classesHe learned how to sing and dance. He had to do the splits(劈叉)again and againMany boys couldnt stand it and quit，but Wang didnt give upBefore he finally became a TFboy, the tough guy has been practicing for five yearsWang Yuan，13，from ChongqingFans like to call Wan 9“Er Yuan” because he is a funny guy whos always telling dry jokesBut when he starts to sin9，youd be thrilled by his clear voice and high pitch(高音)The cheerful boy lives a simple lifeHe doesnt like to compare himself with othersHis mobile phone cost only 300 yuanHes a big fan of Pleasant Goat and Big Big WolfHe has watched every Pleasant Goat movie at the cinemaYiyang Qianxi，13，from HunanYiyang is the shortest of the three boys，but he definitely has the most splendid resume(履历)He is a top studentHe is an excellent dancerHe takes part in TV showsHe has played different roles in many moviesHe is even good at calligraphy(书法) When other teenagers show off their new clothes on Weib0，Yiyang displays his calligraphy workHow can he be good at so many things? “Id practice dancing while others were chatting，”he said（1）Some people believe that TFboys has become popular only because ofA . their beautiful songsB . their pretty facesC . their lovely voicesD . their rich families（2）From the article，we know that _ always makes people laughA . Yiyang QianxiB . Wang YuanC . Wang JunkaiD . The TFboys（3）What does the underlined word “splendid” mean?A . greatB . fullC . badD . high（4）The article mainly tells us that _ A . The TFboys always try their best to do everythingB . The TFboys have become popular not only because of their good looks hut also their hardworkingC . The TFboys are tired of their hard training classesD . The TFboys always work hard2. （8分）阅读理解 Tracy Lester is with us in the studio. Welcome Tracy! We are all interested to know about your life as a child actor. Youre only fourteen years oldyet you are already famous. Tracy: Yes. Im really lucky to have a chance to do so many things that other young people havent yet. Interviewer: So Tracy, the first question ishow old were you when you made your first movie, peanuts? Tracy: Well, I was only fourso I didnt have a big partand that movie wasnt really successful. Interviewer: So what was your first successful movie then? Tracy: Chocolate Aliens. Did you see it? Interviewer: Yes. My favourite scene was when you cleaned out the fridge for your mum, and you found interesting chocolates in there. Tracy: Yeahthat was a cool scene, wasnt it? Interviewer: Have you appeared in any commercials (商业广告) yet, Tracy? Tracy: Yes, quite a few. The last one was for a chocolate company. I love chocolate, but they made me eat so much. I felt sick after that. I never want to eat chocolate again. Interviewer: What a pity! Now, tell me about your latest movieyou havent finished it yet. But do you think you might win an award for this one? Tracy: Oh, I hope so. But if I dont win this time, maybe I will some day. Ill continue to work hard. Interviewer: And one last question TracyId like to ask you if you enjoy being famous. Tracy: Thats a difficult question to answer. Id like to tell all my young fans that it isnt easy being famous. Mostly, I miss being a kid. So enjoy being a kid, and dont grow up too quickly. Interviewer: Thanks for coming, Tracy. Youre a great kid. I wish you luck in the future. （1）How many questions does the interviewer ask Tracy? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）We can find a cool scene with interesting chocolates in . A . PeanutsB . Chocolate AliensC . a commercialD . her latest movie（3）What does Tracy think of being famous early? A . She thinks its easy to become famous.B . Being famous brings her all good things.C . She still enjoys being a kid though she is famous.D . She feels unlucky to do more things than other children.3. （8分）阅读理解 Life in EnglandHomes and familiesMany English people would like to live in houses, not flats. Because most houses have gardens. They like growing vegetables and flowers when they are free. Daily life( 日常生活)Most office workers start their work at about nine in the morning and finish it at about five or six in the afternoon. They dont go home for lunch. They just have quick meals at noon. They usually have big meals at the weekend. Many English people like outdoor sports and travelling. They think they are good for their health. School lifeChildren go to school at about 9 a. m. and go back home at about 3:30 p. m. Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when they are four or five years old. ShopsMost shops open at about 9 a. m. and close at about 6 p.m. . Usually, they dont close for lunch.（1）Many English people hope to live in a house with a . A . living roomB . kitchenC . bathroomD . garden（2）When do most English office workers begin their work? A . At about 6 a.m.B . At about 7 a. m.C . At about8 a.m.D . At about9 a.m.（3）How long is a schoolday in England? A . For more than eight hours.B . For seven to eight hours.C . For six to seven hours.D . For five to six hours.（4）If you want to buy something in the shops in England, youd better go there at . A . 8 a.m.B . 8:30 a.m.C . 2:30 p.m.D . 9:30 p.m.4. （8分）阅读理解 The largest animal ever to live on Earth is the blue whale. It weighs about 80 tons-more than 24 big elephants. It is more than 30 metres long. A new baby whale weighs as much as a big elephant.Cats wont die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way so as to keep their bodies safe. One cat fell off 32 floors onto the street, but it was just hurt a little.A bear can run as fast as a horse.A new-born panda is smaller than a mouse and weighs about 100 grams.Elephants are the most careful animals in their love. A male elephant may show his lady love for up to three years until the female elephant takes his love. They often show their love by touching each others body.Usually, wolves do not hurt people. For years a Canadian newspaper says that they would give anyone a lot of money if he or she could show that a wolf could hurt a person. But nobody could do that. Wolves do not usually go together though they may do this in winter and they only hurt people at an unusual time.（1）How much does a new-born blue whale weigh? A . About 10 tons.B . As much as a baby elephant.C . About 80 tons.D . About 3 tons.（2）A bear can run people think it can. A . faster thanB . more slowly thanC . as fast asD . as slowly as（3）A male elephant wont stop following a female elephant to until the female elephant takes his love. A . fight with the baby elephantB . ask the lady elephant to help himC . show his love for a long timeD . find food together with her（4）A wolf wont hurt people except .A . in winterB . at an unusual timeC . in groupsD . that it is happy二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you wake up every day, once again to see this beautiful world, when your parents, teachers and friends give you help, will you know how to be grateful? And when you feel unlucky and make mistakes, will you still be thankful?Yu Dan, a professor at the Beijing Normal University, made a report about Gratitude Education（感恩教育）. _Nowadays, some teenagers only care about things outside. _For example, they fight each other, use phones in class, be rude to their parents and teachers and so on. Most of them dont know love, respect and gratefulness._It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives in the world. We should learn how to face failure or bad luck bravely and to try to deal with it. As we know, Life is a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile and so will it when you cry to it. _If you always complain about everything, you may own nothing in the end. I think the teenagers should be grateful to life even when we are unsuccessful or unlucky. We have many reasons for being grateful. _And it is also a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and hope. If each of us has an attitude of being grateful, well lead a better and more beautiful life. So remember, being grateful forever.A. It will affect Chinese people, especially the teenagers.B. They dont care about others.C. If you are grateful to life, it will bring you shining sunlight.D. For example, being grateful is a way to communicate with adults.E. They often behave badly.F. Being grateful or thankful is very important.G. Some students love and respect others.三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）完形填空 There is a saying, “No sports, no life.”Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay1and get good grades.Everyone in our class2sports. Our favourite3is PE. We only have PE lessons4a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy 5it, and many of the6like it too. Another popular sport is football and there7a lot of football fans in our class. When the weather is8, we often play table tennis outside. We hardly(几乎不)ever play volleyball. We think its 9. We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendly matches(友谊赛)with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to 10it. Its very interesting.（1）A . fit B . cool C . fat D . quiet （2）A . love B . loves C . loving D . loved （3）A . food B . drink C . subject D . fruit （4）A . two B . two time C . second D . twice （5）A . play B . playing C . played D . to play （6）A . students B . teachers C . girls D . people （7）A . were B . are C . is D . was （8）A . cloudy B . windy C . fine D . wet （9）A . boring B . relaxing C . exciting D . interesting （10）A . watch B . read C . look D . look at 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）There are many _ (tool) in the box. You can choose one to use. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）_ （be）it cold in your city yesterday? 9. （1分）Both sides agree_these terms.(填介词) 10. （1分）My sister is very_(quietly). I am _(outgoing) than her, I always talk a lot. 11. （1分）That computer is too_(cheap), and I cant buy it. （填反义词） 12. （1分）A few _(minute) later, he checked his paper again. 13. （1分）A special birthday card _ (make) by Mary last week. 14. （1分）He doesnt dare _ (break) his promise. 15. （1分）The red umbrella doesnt belong to me, its_(she). 16. （1分）I am happy _(help) if you need me. 17. （1分）The little boy spent too much time_(play) computer games. And it made his parents angry. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）假设你是Mike，你发明了一个会讲话的垃圾箱。请你写一篇英语短文向同学们介绍你的垃圾箱，并向你的同学们推销。 垃圾箱的外观，性能1）特殊的正方形箱子, 会说不同的语言;2）会清理垃圾;3）会告诉人们别乱扔垃圾;4）作用1）清洁工变少、节约钱；2）改善环境。参考词汇：dustbin垃圾箱注意：1）短文内容须包括所给信息;2）词数不少于80, 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。Boys and girls, May I have your attention, please? Today I will introduce 第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、