译林牛津版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）D卷.doc

译林牛津版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的传统) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. （2分）He_ a bus to school but now he_ to school by bike. A . was used to take, is used to goingB . used to take, is used to goingC . was used to taking , used to goD . used to take, is used to go3. （2分）The woman_ all her money to charities to help the poor. A . gave offB . gave upC . gave awayD . gave in4. （2分）Would you like to drink?A glass of lemon juice, please. Thank you.A . something freshB . anything freshC . fresh somethingD . fresh anything5. （2分）Im going to _ from Uncle Wang.A . get back itB . get it backC . get out itD . get it out6. （2分）Birds can find food _ now than before.A . easyB . easierC . easilyD . more easily7. （2分） I think Ill wear jeans to the party. Thats not a good idea. If you do, the teacher _ you in.A . dont letB . wont letC . didnt letD . doesnt let8. （2分）It takes my mother much time _ every day.A . to cookB . cookingC . cooksD . cook9. （2分）There were _ animals in the forest many years ago. A . thousand ofB . thousands ofC . three thousand ofD . three thousands of10. （2分） Shall we watch Japanese cartoons? Japanese cartoons are not my cup of tea. I watch talk shows.A . would likeB . would betterC . would ratherD . should rather11. （2分）Where did you go _ vacation，Li Xin?I went to Qinhuangdao _ my parents.A . on；withB . on；fromC . with；onD . from；with12. （2分）- Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?- I _ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.A . playB . playedC . was playingD . am playing13. （2分）How far is it _ your school _ your home? About ten minutes walk.A . from; awayB . from; toC . to; fromD . away; from14. （2分）Ann is hard-working at school so she gets good in the tests. A . giftsB . rulesC . messagesD . grades15. （2分）Whats your mother like?_.A . She likes clothesB . She has a sisterC . She is tallD . She is strict with me二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Everyone has a place which he remembers most fiom his childhood，and so do I.One of the places I remember from my childhood is a1in the country.It belonged to my parents.I spent my summers in that place 2I was a teenager,and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to3there.There were a lot of4一cows，sheep?hens，and naturally dogs and cats.My sister and I5helped to work on the farm.We helped people graze(放牧)sheep or make bread or cheese.I can still remember that on Tuesdays we6the bread and on Thursdays，the cheese.I love that farm because I7to love animals and not to be afraid of them there.We saw a sheep give birth to its baby mere，and we enjoyed staying t11ere to see how lovely the8sheep was.Now my sister and her son are9this place.My nephew(侄子)is 10with the place.I hope mat he has a good time there and when he is older，he will remember the place as I do.（1）A . house B . farm C . village D . park （2）A . as soon as B . until C . though D . since （3）A . stay B . read C . learn D . leave （4）A . flowers B . plants C . animals D . dogs （5）A . sometime B . some time C . some times D . sometimes （6）A . make B . made C . to make D . making （7）A . wanted B . remembered C . learned D . stopped （8）A . little B . clever C . colourful D . white （9）A . leaving B . painting C . enjoying D . building （10）A . worried B . angry C . sad D . Pleased 三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Idioms(成语) are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you dont understand the culture behind it.For example, if an American boy asks his mother whats for dinner tomorrow, she may say “Ill play it by ear”, that means she doesnt have plans for dinner and she will decide later. “Play by ear” used to mean playing music using the sheet music(活页乐谱), but now people often use it when theyre not talking about music.Therere many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, “Give me a hand”, you dont necessarily reach out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? Its not about the color of your hand! Youre a green hand when you are very new at your work and dont have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two certainly work together very well.Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body?（1）An idiom is _.A . a phrase or a sentence that means exactly what the words sayB . a phrase or a sentence that doesnt mean exactly what every word saysC . so difficult that nobody can understandD . something to do with parts of your body（2）If a mother says “Ill play it by ear” to talk about the dinner, she means _.A . she will cook dinner while listening to music at the same timeB . she doesnt hear what others are talking about.C . she will play music using the sheet music instead of cooking dinnerD . She doesnt have plans for dinner and will decide later（3）When one says “Can you give me a hand?”, he means _.A . he needs to hold your hand.B . he works well with youC . he needs your helpD . he is a new comer and cant help with the situation（4）What does the word “vivid” mean?A . 生动的B . 恰当的C . 独特的D . 有意义的（5）Here are four common English idioms to do with parts of your body and their meanings.Can you match them?1) to learn something by heart a. to depend on oneself2) to have sticky fingers b. to know something very well3) to stand on ones own feet c. to do something secretly4) to go behind someones back d. to have the habit of stealingA . 1-b; 2-a; 3-d; 4-cB . 1-b; 2-d; 3-a; 4-cC . 1-c; 2-b; 3-a; 4-dD . 1-c; 2-d; 3-b; 4-a四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）阅读理解How do animals communicate (交流) with each other? They have special “languages”. In fact, they are using signals (信号). Different signals have different meanings.For example, when a bee (蜜蜂) finds food somewhere, it flies home quickly. It cant speak, but it can tell others by dancing. Other bees will know where and how far the food is.Some animals show their feelings by making sounds. For example, when a dog is angry, it barks (吠). At this time, youd better stay away from it. Birds can make several sounds to show different meanings. Sometimes we humans show feelings by making sounds instead of by speaking. For example, when we feel painful (疼痛的), we cry“Oh!”or“Ouch!”.We humans have languages and words. We can communicate face to face by speaking. We can write down what happened in order to remember clearly. We can also send (寄) messages to people far away. But animals cant.根据短文内容，判断正误。（1）Animals can communicate (交流) with each other by using signals (信号). （2）A bee can tell others the messages by singing songs. （3）Birds can make different sounds to show different meanings. （4）All the animals can communicate with others far away. （5）When a dog is not happy, youd better keep away from it. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）任务型阅读The speed and convenience of modern travel makes the faraway countries be reached quickly and easily now.Even though they now seem closer, they may still be different from your home country. So it is important to change your behavior so that you can get on well with local people. Following are some basic rules that will make communication easier, and your trip more enjoyable.First, never raise your voice in order to make yourself understood. If you dont know the word for something in the local language, try to draw a picture or point to the thing. Before you travel, you can also learn some basic words or phrases of the local language, such as words for please, thank you, and may I, as well as basic greetingsSecond, consider the culture of the country you plan to visit and read about the rules related to clothing. You ca bring some clothes such as shirts or T-shirts that cover your shoulders, and long trousers.Avoid topics（话题） that you think may be sensitive. If a topic is sensitive in your own culture, it will likely be the same in other cultures. Feel free to show interest in the history and customs of the place that you are visiting, but dont ask questions about why things are done a certain way, because you may make the local people unhappy.Keep in mind that in many cultures, showing affection in public isnt allowed. Kissing on the street or in public should be avoided. If you are unsure of how to behave, watch the local people and copy them.Finally, if you wish to take a gift, do some research. The idea of the perfect gift is different greatly from country to country, and one of the easiest ways to make someone angry is to give the wrong gift.题完成句子; 题简略回答问题; 题为找出并写下全文的主题句; 将文中划线句子译成汉语（1）Before you travel, you can learn some basic words or phrases of the local language and_. （2）Why shouldnt you ask questions about why things are done a certain way?_（3）What can you do if you are unsure of how to behave?_（4）找出并写下全文的主题句_（5）将文中划线句子译成汉语_六、 词汇。 (共2题；共6分)20. （5分）A) 根据句意和汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。（1）The two smart phones are _(精确地，确切地) the same.（2）You should _(赞扬，表扬) the kid for his behavior.（3）The milk tastes _(酸的). Dont drink it anymore.（4）The heavy_(烟) from the window shocked all the people.（5）He is so clever that he always makes choices_(明智地，聪明地).21. （1分）Although you are young, you can _(仍然) make the world more beautiful in our own way. 七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共45分)22. （1分）Miss White _ (teach) us history and we all like her.23. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处 填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。If you like candy and chocolate, Candylicious must be the _(good) place for you. Candylicious is a store and it is in Singapore. _a large store it is! It is about 836 square meters. When you go into Candylicious, you will be _(surprise) to see too much candy and chocolate. There are over 5,000 kinds of candy and chocolate _the store.The owners of the store have _candy stores. One is in Singapore. The other one is in the Dubai Mall. That store is the largest candy store all over the world. _aim of the Candylicious is “Eat Happily”. The owners want _(make) the world a happier place.“Come to _(we) stores. We make sure they are happy _(place) for you. You know, the easiest pleasure (快乐）is from candy, the owners of Candylicious say. Want to go to Candylicious and _(enjoyment) the colorful candy and chocolate? Lets go there together.24. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taiwan is in the south-east of China. It is the largest island in China. Taiwan is famous _bananas, rice and tea.Sun Moon Lake is one of the most _(interest) places in Taiwan. It is the only_(nature) big lake in Taiwan. The mountains round the lake _the clear water in it make the lake _(look) like a beautiful picture.Taipei 101 is the second highest _(build) in the world. It is 508 metres high and has 101 stories. There is _viewing platform (观景台) on the 89th story._you stand there, you can get a birds-eye view of the whole Taipei.More and more people now like _(visit) Taiwan and enjoy _(they) there25. （7分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.We _(watch) the boys_(play) basketball on the playground when something strange happened.2.I dont know what _(happen)to him just now.3.Computers are useful to us. But some students only use them_(play) games.4.-Would you mind_(take) photos with me? 5.- Of course not. When I miss you, I can have a look.6.You may go to play football as soon as your homework _(finish).7.Middle school students_(tell) not to smoke.26. （1分）Sam said that sad movies often made him _(cry).27. （8分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。Tom does well in sports, but he isnt good at _ (play) chess and he is tired of _ (watch) soap operas. He prefers _ (go) out to play sports to _ (watch) TV even though on a rainy day. One day his mother asked him to go shopping with her. He told his mother that he would rather _ (watch) sports shows than _ (do) some shopping. He asked his father to teach him how _ (play) chess well. But his father is busy _ (repair) his car.28. （1分）Many beautiful fish are fast _(appear) because of the serious water pollution.29. （1分）Dont _ (eat) in the classroom.30. （1分）There was a man _ (sit) there with a book in his hand.31. （5分）根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Jack usually checks his test paper _ (careful) before handing it.2.Mary thinks _study) grammar is a great way to learn a language.3.What _ (happen) to Dave on April Fools Day? He was fooled by his friends.4.Students in this school want to be _(volunteer) during this winter vacation.5.Liu Li was the _(win) of last years English Speech Competition in our school.八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）缺词填空。Dayushan Island is HongKongs b_ island. It u_to be the home of many wild animals. There were green hills and f_air. However, the place has changed a lot o_ the years. Now, it no longer provides a good e_ for wildlife.In some w_, the changes to Dayushan Island have brought many a_. But they have also caused many problems for wildlife. For e_, some animals and plants have l_their living areas b_of these changes.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）介绍你在北京两日游的经历.不少于70词开头是（Dear Tina,How was your weenkend?My weekend was really wonderful.）以这开头继续写。 表格是TimeActiviesSaturday morningVisit the Great WallSaturday eveningGo to a concert Meet Liu Huan, a famous singerSunday morningGo to an aquarium(水族馆)Sunday afternoonGo shopping要求:语意连贯，时态正确,可适当发挥。Dear Lily,Yours.Tina第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、六、 词汇。 (共2题；共6分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共45分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33-1、