2019年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Do you go to school by _ train?No. I take _ subway.A . /; theB . the; aC . a; theD . a; a2. （2分）- Mum, I have a bad headache. I feel terrible.- Oh, dear! You must get a cold. Youd better see _ after breakfast.A . a violinistB . a doctorC . a policemanD . an engineer3. （2分）The students are talking about _ holiday plans happily.A . hisB . herC . itsD . their4. （2分）The child doesnt need any help. He is old enough to _ himself.A . put onB . wearC . dressD . take care5. （2分）_ does your father have _ lunch? Chicken and tomatoes.A . What；forB . What；/C . How；forD . How；/x6. （2分）Ice-cream good, but its not good our health.A . feels; atB . looks; forC . tastes; forD . smells; to7. （2分）Whats Lisas advantage?一Her is goodIm sure shell be a member of the Singing Club.A . EnglishB . voiceC . roomD . friend8. （2分）I to Canada twice. Its so beautiful.A . wont goB . dont goC . have goneD . have been9. （2分） Are you Jack? Yes, _.A . your areB . he isC . I amD . Im10. （2分） ?He is a hotel managerA . How is your fatherB . Who is your fatherC . What is your fathers jobD . Where is your father from二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空We know the earth is a planetThere are seven other planets，and they go 1 the sun togetherThe eight planets and the sun are2 the solar systemThe first planet，3 the sun，is Mercury(水星)It is 58 miIlion 4 from the sunVenus(金星)is the second planetfrom the sun，and 5 planet，the earth，is the thirdIt is from the sun,and 55 planet,the earth,is the third.It is 2,650 million kilometres from the sunJupiter(木星)，Saturn(土星)，Neptune(海王星)and Uranus(天王星)are all6 than the earth，7 Venus，Mars and Mercury are smaller than the earthAnimals，trees and humans can only8 on the earth，because the other planets in our solar system dont 9 air or waterDo any 10planets in solar systems have life?We dont know about it（1）A . with B . near C . around D . from （2）A . knew B . called C . took D . picked （3）A . next to B . before C . out of D . in front of （4）A . years B . hours C . metres D . kilometres （5）A . our B . their C . her D . his （6）A . lighter B . bigger C . shorter D . safer （7）A . but B . or C . till D . so （8）A . knock B . try C . live D . land （9）A . have B . bring C . fill D . join （10）A . the other B . another C . the others D . other 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)12. （6分） Spiderman(蜘蛛侠) is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time. He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books.Spidermans story is the story of Peter Parker, a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle. Peter is a shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends. One day, on a high school class trip to a science lab, he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers: he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense. He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him, that “with great power, there must also come great responsibility(责任),”Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies(敌人) who do cruel things to people. And so, Spiderman is born.Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero. He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time. He has to sell photos of Spiderman (himself!) to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because hes so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies.（1）Who created Spiderman?A . Stan Lee.B . Marvel.C . Peter Parker.D . Superman.（2）What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider?A . He could not see with his eyes.B . He became a spider.C . He developed spider-like powers.D . He was sick.（3）What does “with great power, there must also come great responsibility”mean?A . Powerful people can do whatever they like.B . People with power are always good.C . Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good.D . Powerful people are to blame(为担责) for all the bad things that happen.13. （6分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。BOne of my favourite things to do is hiking in mountains. Because nobody likes the idea of getting lost, I always prepare before every trip. But whats the best navigation tool, a Global Positioning System (GPS) or a good old map and compass? Five of my friends and I hiked through the mountains on a trail I marked. One team of three carried a GPS, and the other team used a map and compass.It took the GPS team 3 hours and 11 minutes to get through the whole hike, however, it took the map and compass team only 2 hours and 49 minutes. The biggest problem the GPS team met was that they lost the satellite signal (卫星信号) in some places. With no map or compass, they had to walk around until they were in a place where the signal was good. The map and compass team was able to spot(认出) different landmarks, compare them to their maps and then use the compass to point them in the right direction.When I head out on my future hikes, Im bringing a map, a compass and a GPS to show me the way.（1）The writer prepares before every trip because he doesnt .A . like the old map or compassB . know how to use the GPSC . want to get lost in mountainsD . want to get into the mountains alone（2）The two teams .A . had the same navigation toolB . went along the same trailC . had the same problemD . finished the whole hike at the same time（3）In the end, the writer found out .A . the map and the compass were too old navigation tools to use any moreB . it wasnt necessary to bring a map and a compass together with a GPSC . the GPS had some disadvantages in hiking in mountainsD . he wouldnt use a GPS any more14. （10分）阅读理解The sun is huge, hot and bright. It is important because nothing can live without it. The sun gives us light and heat(热量).All living things need light and heat from the sun to live. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the light from the sun to make food. We can not make our own food, but plants can. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain(链) and it starts with the sun. For example, animals need sun-light, too. Just like us, their food comes from a food chain. The food chain begins with the sun and the plants.Sunlight means we can see during the day. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time. Even when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines(照耀) through the clouds.（1）What are the two main things the sun gives us? A . Light and heatB . Heat and eggsC . Corn and lightD . Wheat and bread（2）Why can we still see during the day when it is cloudy? A . Because we can see all day and all night.B . Because the sun cant give us light all day long.C . Because the sun light can shine through the clouds.D . Because we cant see at night.（3）All the food we eat comes from _. And it starts with the _. A . plants; earthB . a food chain; sunC . food; sunD . plants; star（4）_ can live without the sun. A . MenB . PotatoesC . WheatD . Nothing（5）What does the passage mainly(主要地) talk about? A . Plants.B . A Food chain.C . Living Things.D . The Sun.15. （10分）阅读下列短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。My problems started after I went to a boarding(寄宿) school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school. I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with (与 混在一起) boys all day long in order to get attention (注意力) from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I came first in math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didnt include me. I was sad.Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Dont be sad. I know youre excellent! Maybe you are a little distant from the girls in our class. They dont know much about you, so some of them didnt choose you. It doesnt matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think youll make it next time.”（1）What was the writers problem when she first entered the boarding school? A . She didnt like her new school.B . She didnt get along well with her classmates.C . She missed her family very much.D . She didnt like her new teacher.（2）Many of the writers friends in her new school were _. A . teachersB . boysC . girlsD . women（3）Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union?A . Her teachers didnt like her.B . She was a poor student.C . Some girls didnt choose her.D . She likes showing off herself.（4）The underlined word “distant” means “_” in English. A . estranged (疏远的)B . warm-heartedC . aggressive(好斗的)D . rude（5）Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?A . The writer was the best in science and English exams.B . The writer didnt realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.C . The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student UnionD . The teacher thought she was an excellent student.四、 词汇运用 (共2题；共16分)16. （6分）选词填空 A. quite a few B. expect C. are similar to D. take his place E. reach F. service（1）Uncle Bobs restaurant is popular because of its good _. （2）He was fired by the boss, someone would _. （3）Marry takes after her mother, her eyes _her mothers （4）Parents always _their children can get happiness in their lives. （5）Can you _ the box down for me, I am too short to get it. （6）We havent seen each other for _ days. 17. （10分）根据下面短文内容和所给中文提示，在空格处写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。Are you looking forward to being alone at home? My answer is NO. One day, my parents went _ (到国外) and left me at home. I had three days _ (不上课). During the _ (接下来的) days after they left, I spent the time by _ (我自己). After _ (醒来) up in the morning, its a time to prepare my breakfast. I couldnt cook, so I ate sandwiches without other choice. Then I went to school and spent the day as usual. When I got home after school, I tried to cook something. Its really difficult for me. _ (不管什么) I cooked, I burned them, _ (包括) the rice. Actually, _(在之中) all the things, cooking rice is the _ (简单的). I _ (意识到) that I should learn some useful life skills and not depend on my parents too much.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假设你是Betty, 你的外国笔友Linda 准备来中国旅游，不知道去哪里好。请你给她回一封Email.要求： 推荐给Linda 适合旅游的地点，并说明理由，同时给出一些建议或者注意事项。字数：70词左右。Dear Linda,I think youll have a good time in China!Yours,Betty第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 词汇运用 (共2题；共16分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、17-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、