沪教版2020年中考英语真题试卷 （I）卷.doc

沪教版2020年中考英语真题试卷 （I）卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空 Andy Lau, one of Asias most popular1, was born on September 27, 1961 in Hong Kong. Andy was born in a poor family. So2being famous, he did a lot of labour work3money for his family.His original idea was to be a fireman. When Andy first began to sing, there were just very few people who liked him.4he never stopped struggling, and he never gave up. He tried his best to learn and work very5. His efforts made him6at last. Almost 20 years passed, Andy has always been7.Over the years, Andy has got a good image not only8a superstar but also a hard-working entertainer in Hong Kong. His work spirit has won the respect and admiration of his fans. In the past decades, Andy has made over 100 films and kept a successful singing career.However, for many years the one thing Andy really wanted to do was be taken 9as an actor. He was awarded with the Best Actor Award at the Hong Kong Film Awards in 2012.Whats more, Andy was10as the ambassador(大使)of preventing and controlling a kind of lung disease.（1）A . singer B . singers C . singers （2）A . before B . after C . when （3）A . earn B . to earn C . earning （4）A . So B . But C . Though （5）A . hard B . hardly C . harder （6）A . succeed B . to succeed C . success （7）A . good B . better C . the best （8）A . in B . as C . of （9）A . serious B . more serious C . seriously （10）A . name B . naming C . named 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)2. （8分）阅读理解 Mom, Im bored, said Jason. There is nothing to do. You can clean your room, said Mom. Thats not fun. It was only the second week of summer vacation. It was still too cold to go to the pool, and Jason was tired of watching TV. Hisfriends were away on vacation, and even his dog, Riley, was being lazy. Mom was getting ready to go downtown to the food kitchen to help out. She volunteered serving lunch to people that werent as lucky as Jason. Why dont you come with me to the food kitchen and help out? Mom asked. I dont know anything about working at a food kitchen, said Jason. You just watch me, and then you will see how to serve the food, said Mom. It was time to go, and Jason was excited to try working in the food kitchen. He watched his Mom put some turkey and mashed potatoes on a plate. She then passed the plate to the next lady, and she put some green beans and bread on the plate. I can do that, thought Jason. One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took over her spot in the serving line. He was in charge of (负责) putting salad on the plates. He served twenty-five people that day. That was great! said Jason. Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food kitchen. He couldnt wait to get home and tell his Dad about how much fun he had. Jason, that was a nice thing you did today. You helped many people who arent as lucky as you to have a hot meal. Mom said, I am so proud of you! Jason went to bed that night thinking about the food kitchen. I am going to help out again, he thought. Jason made some new friends, and he didnt even know they lived so close to him in town! The best part was how good Jason felt inside. （1）At first Jason felt bored because_. A . his dog was lazyB . no one went to the poolC . he had nothing fun to doD . he had to clean his room（2）In the food kitchen, Jasons Mom volunteered _. A . selling foodB . making soupC . cleaning upD . serving lunch（3）Jason was _ about working in the food kitchen. A . sorryB . excitedC . sadD . relaxed（4）What can we learn from the story? A . Helping out is fun.B . Seeing is believing.C . Learning cooking is important.D . Making friends is necessary.3. （10分）阅读短文，选出最佳选项 In the 13th century, Marco Polo,the world known Italian traveller, saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland, became the most important ones in paper making.Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated(使绝缘) from heat or cold with paper.However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.In short, we should keep a balance(平衡) between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late. （1）When did the Chinese begin to use paper money? A . In the 5th century.B . In the 6th century.C . In the 7th century.D . In the 15th century.（2）Why did Canada become an important country in paper making? A . Because it was a large country.B . Because it had lots of forests.C . Because it was a very rich country.D . Because the inventor was from Canada.（3）In Finland, paper is used for _.A . making bedsB . reducing wasteC . making umbrellasD . keeping warm（4）According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper? A . 10.B . 17.C . 2,800.D . 48,000.（5）Paragraph 5 mainly talks about _.A . how paper boots are madeB . how paper was inventedC . how we can save paperD . how we can make useful things4. （10分）阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 When you hear people talk about Washington D. C.，you may want to know what the letters“D. C.”mean. They mean“District of Columbia(哥伦比亚区)”. Washington D. C. is the capital of the U. S. Its in the District of Columbia，not in the state of Washington. Washington state is on the northwest coast，far from the capital city. Washington D. C. is about 220 miles south of New York City. Americans named the capital city after George Washington to remember the famous president. George Washingtons home is not far from the city. His home was a simple white country house and it is kept as it was when he lived there. Every year a lot of Americans from all parts of the country take their children to this famous house where“the father of America” once lived. （1）The capital city of the US is New York City. （2）Americans named their capital city Washington to remember all of the US s presidents. （3）When George Washington was a boy, he lived in the capital city. （4）George Washingtons home was a white country house. （5）From“the father of America”, we can infer(推断) George Washington was the president of the US. 三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）手机在我们的生活中越来越重要。手机不仅能用来打电话，还可以用来听歌、玩游戏、上网聊天、发邮件、看电影等。请你根据提示完成短文，介绍一下手机(每空词数不限)。 Mobile phones are becoming_in our life. Nearly everyone has his or her own mobile phone except some children or very old people. They are_used for making a call，but also for doing many things,_listening to music,_Chatting online, sending emails and watching movies. They_plastic and metal. I think mobile phones will be better and better and bring us more happiness.四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lila was a smart girl, but she couldnt see things clearly. She loved to ride her bike. But she couldnt see the way before her._But she couldnt see the ball when it was coming. Lila loved to go to school._One day Lilas mum took her to see an eye doctor._When Lila put on her glasses, she could not believe all the things were so clear! _She could ride her bike around the neighborhood._And she could see the words on the blackboard at school. She wanted to wear her glasses every day.A. Lila was so happy to be able to see things clearly.B. She didnt like to go to school.C. But she couldnt see the words on the blackboard.D. She loved to play basketball.E. The doctor said Lila needed a pair of glasses.F. She could play basketball with her friends.G. Lila didnt want to play with her friends.五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）They are busy _(准备) for the picnic on Sunday.8. （1分）Our school is ready to _(募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.9. （1分）If you want to speak English well, you need to have _(谈话) as much as possible with your friend.10. （1分）About 200,000 _(游客) came to Taier zhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. Its difficult to believe.11. （1分）He was a _(可爱的) little boy.六、 汉译英。 (共1题；共3分)12. （3分）如果你有一个充满创意的头脑，没有东西是废品。 Nothing is a _if you have a_.七、 短文改错。 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）找出错误并改正This cant be my sisters book for hers is new.A B C D八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作。中国饮食文化闻名中外，餐桌礼仪是我国的传统饮食文化之一，除了以上的提到的中国饮食习惯，请你总结身边所知道的餐桌礼仪文化,写一篇短文介绍我们中国的餐桌礼仪。内容: 1）餐前礼仪。2）餐中礼仪(至少3点)。3）餐后礼仪。要求: 1）以“Table Manners in China”为题目。2）语句通顺，语法正确，涵盖所给提示内容并适当发挥;3）词数80个左右。参考词汇: hos(主人) chocksticks (筷子) initio(邀请)第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)5-1、四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6-1、五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、六、 汉译英。 (共1题；共3分)12-1、七、 短文改错。 (共1题；共5分)13-1、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)14-1、