鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）D卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空When I was a young child, my parents often told me that it was time that taught a man everything. I didnt understand and wondered why1had such a big influence2a person. I thought I could grow up quickly to find it out as an adult. But now,3I come to knock at the door of adulthood, I feel4to express my own opinion on this saying. I know that I am just a high school student with very few experiences. Therere are still many things waiting for me in the future, yet I would like to express myself in a childish voice.I once read this sentence, To make this world a happy place in which to live, you had better5yourself and your heart, instead of the whole world.I was shocked. It made me think about6itself. There are so many things around us that7our will. We cant force life to follow our wishes. The earth wont stop turning no matter whether we8it or not. What we can do is just to make9suit the world. I think we should learn to accept10life gives us, no matter whether its the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to be happy.The pop song Grandmother by Jay Chou is my favorite. Im deeply moved by this beautiful song. I always try to11every pleasant thing in my life, but now 1 see that I dont catch most of the pleasant moments. It is more likely that they slip by(流逝) and leave you12regretful. I realize that Im not just living for myself and that there are others I should13such as my parents, friends, and so on. They all pay attention to my growing up,14its just a little progress.Everyone has his or her. Own15towards life, positive or negative. It doesnt matter, I think there is one rule that should be obeyed and thats to make this world better.（1）A . man B . time C . thing D . parent （2）A . about B . with C . on D . in （3）A . before B . after C . as D . when （4）A . glad B . angry C . tired D . anxious （5）A . praise B . change C . exchange D . force （6）A . life B . money C . heart D . world （7）A . go with B . go along C . go for D . go against （8）A . receive B . check C . refuse D . accept （9）A . himself B . themselves C . ourselves D . yourself （10）A . what B . that C . which D . why （11）A . touch B . escape C . catch D . lose （12）A . feeling B . looking C . remaining D . proving （13）A . make of B . speak of C . hear of D . think of （14）A . in case B . in that C . even if D . as if （15）A . idea B . way C . view D . attitude 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 A young man and an old man1in the park. The old man2behind the young man. He is tired，so he3to have a rest. There is a chair in front of the young man. The old man sees the chair. He wants4on the chair. He walks to the chair. The young man walks to it，too. So the old man begins to run. The young man says，5sit on the chair! The old man doesnt6him. Now he7on it. He looks8. The young man comes over to him. He is9a small board in his hand. It10Wet Paint（油漆未干）（1）A . are walking B . is walking C . walking D . Walk （2）A . am B . is C . are D . be （3）A . is wanting B . want C . wants D . to want （4）A . to sit B . sit C . sitting D . sat （5）A . Not B . Doesnt C . Dont D . Cant （6）A . listen B . listen to C . hear of D . to hear （7）A . sit B . is sitting C . are sitting D . sits （8）A . happily B . happy C . very happily D . more happy （9）A . hold B . holding C . holds D . held （10）A . talks B . speaks C . tells D . says 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)4. （10分） “Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao? says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site(网上购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping =. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products（产品）are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 250 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books =, from candies to DVD players .You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, Its very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”（1）Taobao is _.A . a shopping mallB . home-use productsC . an online shopping siteD . the name of a young girl（2）_is shopping more on line?A . WorkersB . ParentsC . MenD . Women（3）_ was occupied(占据) by Taobao on online shopping last year?A . 80%B . 70%C . 60%D . 25%（4）The underlined word security means _.A . 质量B . 安全C . 信誉D . 用途（5）Which is the best title（标题）of the passage?A . Online shoppers.B . Online shopping in China.C . Joys of online shopping.D . Lets shop online.5. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Almost everyone has dropped some food on the floor and still wanted to eat it. If someone saw you drop it, he or she might have shouted, “5-second rule!” This socalled rule says food is OK to eat if you pick it up in five seconds or less. But is that true?Professor Anthony Hilton from Ashton University, UK, tested the rule with his students. They found that food dropped for five seconds is less likely to contain bacteria(细菌) than if it sits there for longer.For the study, Hilton and his students tested a lot of foodsbread, pasta, cookies and candyto see how much bacteria they had when they made contact with the floor. They allowed the food to lie on the different types of flooringcarpet(地毯), laminate (复合地板) and tile(瓷砖) for three seconds to 30 seconds.Not surprisingly, the longer the food was on the floor, the more bacteria it had. And the type of floor where the dropped food landed had an effect. Bacteria are least likely to transfer(转移) from carpet, while they are most likely to transfer laminate or tiled surface after more than five seconds.The study also found that the wetter the food, the more likely it was to pick up bacteria. Although most people are happy to follow the 5-second rule, eating food dropped on the floor still carries an infection(感染) risk. “It very much depends on which bacteria are on the floor at the time.” Hilton told Forbes.（1）What is the “5-second rule mean?A . People often shout at someone when they drop food on the floor.B . Food is safe when you pick it up off the floor in less than five seconds.C . Its better to eat dropped food when its been on the floor for over five seconds.D . Food will go bad when dropped food on the floor in five seconds or less.（2）Where is Ashton University?A . In the USAB . In EnglandC . In ChinaD . In France（3）Hiltons test wanted to find out_.A . if the “5-second rule” is trueB . the students favorite foodC . which food is easily droppedD . if different types of floor have different bacteria（4）According to the test, we learn the following EXCEPT _.A . the dropped food had more bacteria if it sat on the floor for longer.B . the dropped food on the carpet had the least bacteria.C . bacteria was impossible to transfer from laminate or tiled surfaces.D . the wetter food was likely to pick up bacteria.（5）According to the article, the infection risk of the dropped does NOT depend on _.A . how long the food sits on the floorB . what the dropped food isC . what the bacteria areD . what the weather is like that day6. （10分）阅读理解。AEmmas Restaurant Tel: 7658080 Address: No.28 Jinhai Street, next to White Tree Park Opening time: 9: 00 a. m.9: 30 p. m. You can eat here or take away the food. Ice-cream is free on Wednesday.Staples (主食) Beef hamburger: $5 (small) $7.5 (medium) $9 (large) Vegetable hamburger: $3 (small) $4.5 (medium) $6 (large)Dessert Icecream: $3 Apple pie (馅饼): $5 Banana pie: $5.5Drinks Orange juice: $5 (large) Green tea: $10 (large)（1）Emmas Restaurant _.A . is next to White Tree ParkB . doesnt have a telephoneC . is a Chinese restaurantD . is on Beihai Street（2）When can you buy food at Emmas Restaurant?A . At 7: 30 a. m.B . At 8: 00 a. m.C . At 3: 00 p. m.D . At 10: 00 p. m.（3）If Helen wants to buy a large beef hamburger and a large glass of orange juice, she needs _.A . $8B . $12.5C . $14D . $19（4）At Emmas Restaurant, there are NO _.A . mutton piesB . large cups of green teaC . medium beef hamburgersD . small vegetable hamburgers（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Three icecreams are $15.B . You can only eat at the restaurant.C . You can eat noodles at the restaurant.D . You neednt pay for the icecream on Wednesday.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。 A large numbers of emojis (表情符号) are sent online every day. Emojis are pictures used in texts and web pages. Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international languages.We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change the way we write. The more emojis we use, the fewer words we use.There are many emojis with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means Im happy. A cake with candles means Happy birthday. When we want to say Goodbye, we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a cry laugh emoji.Now emojis have great influence on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For example, when we receive a smiling face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings by sending the same picture.It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use them online.EmojisBrief introductionEmojis are _ that we use in texts and web pages.Emojis have been used as a _international languages.Reasons for their popularityEmojis can show _beautifully.Emojis change the way we _.Examples of emojisA smiling face means Im happy.A cake with _means Happy birthday.A smiling face with waving hand means Goodbye.A crylaugh emoji means we want to _up.The _ of emojisEmojis can _ people from different countries to understand each other.Emojis can allow us to exchange our _.ConclusionWe should be _when we use emojis.五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）How much are the _? 9. （1分）The song r_me of France. I had fun living there last year. 10. （1分）The schoolbag is blue and the jacket is_（黑色）. 11. （1分）We take _in our traditional Chinese culture. (自量,骄傲) 12. （1分）Jack wants to go on with his study in G_. Its a beautiful country. 13. （1分）Who can play very _(好)in the match? 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）当我醒了的时候,我仍然在害怕。 When I _, I was still _.15. （2分）我大部分时间都待在家里。 16. （2分）老师蹲下来，问这个小男孩发生了什么事。The teacher _ _ and asked the little boy what happened.17. （2分）今晚不开会。 18. （2分）他想要把这个消息告诉每一个人。 He_tell the news to everyone.19. （2分）整日无休止的工作使他积劳成疾。Working all day long without any rest _ _ his _.20. （2分）Mike，别忘了告诉我咱们在哪里碰面。 七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假设你是李华，现就读于某寄宿制中学。你的室友王明经常违反寝室(dormitory)规定，如不整理床铺，休息时间大声拨打电话，未经许司(permission)动用他人物品，离开寝室不关灯等。为了提醒他改正不良习惯，做个文明室友，你决定写一封电子邮件给他。 要求：1）包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2）词数：60-80词(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；3）信中不得出现你的真实姓名，学校名和地名。From: lihua2758sina.comTo: wangrning63sohu.comSubject: To be a great roommateDear Wang Ming,Im writing to kindly remind you of the dormitory rules.Best wishes,Li Hua第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)20-1、