人教版2020届九年级下学期英语一模考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级下学期英语一模考试试卷B卷一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。This is Mr Smith. Hes from America and he is 1English teacher in our school. Hes good 2English and he can speak (说) a little Chinese. He teaches 3English very well. He 4English animal stories in class. English is our favourite 5He is a good teacher 6a good friend.Mr Smith has got two 7Tom and Mary. Tom is seven and 8sister Mary is four. Basketball is Mr Smiths favourite 9after school many students play basketball in the playground. Mr Smith 10there too.（1）A . a B . an C . the D . 不填 （2）A . to B . for C . at D . with （3）A . him B . us C . you D . them （4）A . says B . watches C . reads D . buys （5）A . subject B . school C . fruit D . food （6）A . so B . but C . and D . because （7）A . doctors B . friends C . teachers D . children （8）A . his B . her C . our D . their （9）A . colour B . job C . sport D . animal （10）A . lives B . plays C . draws D . eats 2. （10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。This is my1. How do you like it? I like it very much. Its always tidy. You can see a map of China and2 pictures on the walls. My classmates and I draw（画）the pictures. We have a soccer in 3classroom, but you cant see it. Its under the4 desk.Our teachers are always very5. They do many things every day. We have our lessons6 8:00 in the morning to 4:00 in the afternoon.7, we like playing games. Soccer is my favorite. My classmates like to play8 with me because I can play it very well. Then in the evening, we have two more classes. I like to be with my classmates. I9 a good time with them every day.10 about you? Do you like your classroom?（1）A . family B . classroom C . friend D . bedroom （2）A . some B . much C . a D . an （3）A . his B . their C . our D . your （4）A . teachers B . teachers C . teacher D . teacherss （5）A . busy B . happy C . fun D . free （6）A . for B . from C . at D . in （7）A . But B . After that C . Because D . So （8）A . soccer B . basketball C . volleyball D . tennis （9）A . has B . dont have C . have D . doesnt have （10）A . Why B . What C . When D . Where 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）阅读理解At the end of a writing class, I asked the students to share what they had written. We had a new student at the school, whose name was Johnson. Johnson had been with us for only a short while and was still trying to fit in, so I was a little surprised when he volunteered to read. I asked him to read, but inside I wished that the other students would not laugh at him.Johnson began to read, ”If I had one wish, it would be to meet my dad ” He started out loud and clear. He told how he had never seen his father. He told how he tried to be the only man in the house at such a young age.I took a look at the students. I knew some kids liked to laugh at others. However, all of my students were listening. They were letting him do this, I thought. They were allowing him to share something.“If I had one wish, it would be to meet my dad, so I wouldnt have to close my eyes every night just wondering what he looks like, ” Johnson finished. The class stood up and applauded (鼓掌).They all ran to Johnson with hugs. My eyes got wet.This is why I teach. I teach because I can watch kids grow and laugh and learn and love.（1）What does the writer do? A . A student.B . A writing teacher.C . A writer.D . A singer.（2）Johnson was _ student in that school. A . a newB . the bestC . the worstD . the youngest（3）From Johnsons article we knew that_. A . Johnson lost his father when he was a babyB . Johnson had never seen his fatherC . Johnson knew what his father looked likeD . Johnson looked like his father（4）What does the underlined word “hugs” mean? A . 停靠B . 拥抱C . 缠紧D . 紧靠（5）The teacher and all the students were _ Johnson. A . surprised atB . interested inC . moved byD . worried about4. （10分） The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to the cool music and news reports. And its all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds. But some people cant hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on. Many people in China cant hear ordinary sounds clearly. A large number of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But six children of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born. And if a child has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have some learning problems at school. A lot of things can cause hearing problems. For example, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels (分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even for ever. Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Dont forget to do the following: Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs. A pair of good earplugs can cut the noise by 30 decibels. When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in. Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out. Keep these things in mind! Then you wont be saying “WHAT? WHAT? when you are older.（1）What does the underlined word earwax mean in the passage?A . 耳膜B . 耳鸣C . 耳垢D . 耳疾（2）In the first paragraph, the writer wants to _.A . tell us many beautiful soundsB . describe the uses of earsC . explain the kindsD . show the importance of ears（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer?A . Hearing problems caused by diseases.B . People with hearing problems.C . Ways to protect our earsD . Danger of loud noise.（4）Hearing problems may be caused by _.A . a little earwaxB . learning problems at schoolC . noise louder than 85 decibelsD . earplugs that can only cut noise by 15 decibels（5）The underlined sentence means _. .A . when you get older, you know its not polite to ask What?”B . when you get older, you still have good hearingC . when you get older, you wont ask questionsD . the older you are, the fewer questions youll have5. （6分） Can you imagine astronauts everyday life in space? They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.On Earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float （漂浮）away, and astronauts must eat carefully.Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they wont float away at night.Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.After a days work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.（1）What does the underlined word gravity mean in Chinese?A . 平衡B . 引力C . 磁性D . 重力（2）Why do astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall?A . Because in that way they wont float away.B . Because that makes them sleep well.C . Because they cant get to sleep if they dont do that.D . Because the sleeping bag is not safe enough.（3）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . It is about the importance of gravity.B . It is about astronauts everyday life in space.C . It is about the differences between space and Earth.D . It is about how to avoid （避免） floating away while sleeping.6. （10分） “When can I get a cell phone? The answer is when your parents think you need one, though many kids seem to be getting them around age 12 or 13. Some younger kids may have them because their parents see it as a matter of safety and convenience. For example, a kid can call mom and dad when sports practice is over. And a cell phone can give kids almost instant access(快捷通道) to their parents if something goes wrong or they need help. It can give parents quick access to their kids so they can check on them and make sure theyre OK.If you do get a cell phone, make some rules with your parents, such as how many minutes youre allowed to spend on the phone, when you can use your phone, when the phone must be turned off, and what you will do if someone calls you too often, and so on.Youll also have to learn to take care of the phone in your life. Keep it charged(充电) and store it in the safe place so it doesnt get lost. And whatever you do, dont use it in the bathroom. I know someone who dropped her phone in the toilet! （1）Parents buy cell phones for their kids because _.A . they think it is necessaryB . they think their kids are old enoughC . they have asked the author for adviceD . they want to follow their kids wherever they are.（2）The author of the passage _.A . wants to describe how children use cell phonesB . knows nothing about when children can have a cell phoneC . may have done a survey on kids using cell phonesD . has been a teacher for many years（3）Which of the following is true?A . It is too young for kids of 12 or 13 to get a cell phone.B . A cell phone is useful for kids and their parents.C . The author is against the idea of kids to have cell phones.D . Most kids are considering having cell phones.（4）Who is the passage most probably written by?A . Parents who have bought phones for their kids.B . Someone who does cell phone business.C . A teacher who cares most about school safety.D . Someone who works for childrens education.（5）Which might not be a rule for kids with a cell phone?A . Keep it on all the time.B . Make a call if something goes wrong.C . Dont use it in the bathroomD . Take care not to lose it.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共22分)7. （22分）任务型阅读An earthquake is very harmful, （1）how to protect ourselves when earthquakes happen? I think if we are inside, we should keep calm. Dont jump out of high buildings. （2）我们可以藏在桌子下面。Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. （3） the fire. When the ground stops shaking, leave the building quickly but do not use the lift. If you are outside, stay away from bridges, trees, street lights or under lines. And move away from buildings, （4）parts, of, because, may, fall, us, a building, on. In short, follow what we learnt in school. We can （5） safe and we can also help save others.（1）将（1）处划线部分翻译成汉语。 （2）将（2）处汉语翻译成英语。 （3）在（3）处填上一个短语，使句意准确。 （4）将（4）处连词成句。 （5）在（5）处选择合适的词填空（ ） A . areB . isC . beD . am四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共7分)8. （2分）_ you _ (为做准备) the party? 9. （1分）The movie that I saw last night is really _(精彩). 10. （1分）With light bulbs，people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the d_11. （1分）Its a good habit to _ (复习) what we have learned before a test. 12. （1分）All the members are_/rtkwaisd/to attend the meeting. 13. （1分）Hearing someone came in, my younger sister hid h_ behind the door. 五、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） (共7题；共18分)14. （3分）我得找人代替你参加会议。I have to find someone to_to go to the meeting15. （5分）看, 她买了条多么漂亮的裙子呀! 16. （1分）We should _ (刷牙) at least twice a day. 17. （1分）高铁好快啊！_the highspeed train runs!18. （5分）它被认为是这个城市曾经有过的最大的一个清理项目。 It was _the biggest_this city _ever_.19. （2分）到你妈妈那拿你的身份证。 _ your mother_ your ID card.20. （1分）警方说昨天傍晚在山里迷路的那位登山者今天早上被找到了。(get) The police says_this morning. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）为了向全世界展示绿色中国，你校学生会倡议每位同学围绕“如何进行低碳生活”的话题写一篇短文，介绍自己是如何从身边小事做起，进行低碳生活的。请根据表格内容，写一篇80100词的英语短文。低碳生活意义 可以节约能源有利于减少污染，改善环境措施外出时最好骑自行车代替开车 多植树外出时及时关掉电脑和电视机用纸袋代替塑料袋(plastic bags)How to live a lowcarbon lifeAs we all know, having a low-carbon life is very important to us. 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共22分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共7分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） (共7题；共18分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、