沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试试卷C卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试试卷C卷一、 听对话回答问题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Why cant the woman buy drinks? A . She is tired.B . She is busy.C . She doesnt have any money.2. （2分）Why does Jeff have a stomachache now? A . Because he ate junk food last night.B . Because he ate too much last night.C . Because he ate-something dirty last night.3. （2分）How often does Tina exercise? A . Three times a week.B . Four times a week.C . Five times a week.4. （2分）The clock is _. A . SamsB . DavidsC . Simons5. （2分）What can the woman see beside the post office? A . A restaurant.B . A bookstore.C . A museum.6. （2分）根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 A . A doctor.B . A teacher.C . A farmer.7. （2分）根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ） A . She went to the water park.B . She went to the countryside.C . She went to her grandparents.8. （2分）据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ）Q: Did Susan buy anything for her mother?A . Yes, she did.B . No, she didnt.C . Nothing special.9. （2分）When will the film begin? A . At 6:30.B . At 7:00.C . At 7:30.10. （2分）Whats Miss Lius advice? A . To be a teacher.B . To work in a shopping center.C . To work as a tour guide.二、 听对话和短文回答问题 (共3题；共20分)11. （10分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Who often feels lonely and hopes someone else to play and study with? (The girl/The boy /The boys brother) （2）Why does the boy want a younger brother but not a younger sister? (he thinks boys are clever/he thinks boys like playing computer games/he thinks boys dont like to cry) 12. （5分）信息转换 AgeMark is _ .DreamMark wants to be a _ in ten years.How to teachMark will try his best to make his lessons lively and _. Mark will try his best to tell his students _ in English to improve students _ .13. （5分）信息转换。 NameWhat she/he doesWhat she/he saysLi HuipingHelp young _ to readFeel _ about helping other peopleLin Pei_ every Saturday morning working in an animal hospitalHave learned more about animalsZhu MingSing at the hospital to _ up peopleHave met some _ people at the hospital三、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分）_ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from _ European country.A . The; aB . A; theC . A; anD . The; an15. （2分）Lucy prefers _after dinner to _sports to be healthy. A . walk, playB . walking, playC . walk, playingD . walking, playing16. （2分）Why are you so tired these days?Well, I have homework to do.A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too17. （2分）Im going to a maths competition next weekYoure good at mathsGood luck!A . enterB . stopC . refuseD . last18. （2分）The soldiers found that only a few people remained_in the earthquake. A . livelyB . livingC . liveD . alive19. （2分）Idontknow_.Becausehehastolookafterhismother.A . why heisleavingB . whyisheleavingC . whenheisleavingD . whenisheleaving20. （2分）Amy, can you help me ask Ms. Green _my bag?OK A . inB . toC . atD . for21. （2分）It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift music。A . for; ofB . of; forC . in; ofD . in; for22. （2分）In the spring sun, local residents _ the Chengdu Botanical Garden where the Spring-greeting Flower Show is on.A . are to attract toB . are to be attracted toC . are attracted toD . are attracting to23. （2分）His cousin hardly has vegetables these days, _?A . has heB . have theyC . doesnt sheD . does he24. （2分）How amazing it was _ the 2012 Shanghai F1 Race! A . watchB . watchesC . to watchD . watching25. （2分）Just keep quiet - shouting wont anything!A . prepareB . solveC . coverD . disscuss26. （2分）There are forty students in Toms class of them comes from Beijing A . NoneB . BothC . NeitherD . All27. （2分）Where is Guangdong?It is in the _ of China.A . northB . westC . south28. （2分）一 Tom, could you tell me how to improve my oral (口语的) English?一 Well, _ makes perfect.A . practiceB . readingC . writing四、 完型填空 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分） As we know, animals are our friends. Please read the following descriptions and try to find out what kinds of animals they are.Hi! I am Molly. I am twelve years old. I 1from Africa. I like to play with my friends and eat grass.This is Ling Ling. She is five years old. She comes from China. She is very beautiful, but she is very2, please be quiet.Hello! This is Bill. Isnt he cute? He is from Australia. He 3during the day, but 4he gets up and eats leaves.Molly is a tiger. Is Ling Ling a 5? What about Bill? Koala? How clever you are!（1）A . came B . was C . comes D . am （2）A . smart B . shy C . interesting D . crazy （3）A . works B . washes C . cries D . sleeps （4）A . in the morning B . in the evening C . at noon D . in the day （5）A . tiger B . panda C . dolphin D . cow 五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)30. （5分）根据短文内容, 完成游客须知”中的相关内容。Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable. It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. If its raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry by the afternoon. The west of England is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south. Just be ready for any kind of weather. In England, shops are usually open from 9: 00 in the morning to 5: 30 in the afternoon. On Sundays some shops are open from 10: 00 a. m. to 4: 00 P. m. But a lot of shops are closed. Banks, museums or other places are open from 10: 00 a. m to 5: 00 P. m. You can go to the parks at any time.All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Dont forget this-traffic goes on the left. Be careful!Notice(须知)to the TouristsJust be ready for any kind of _. Its changeable.Shops are usually open from _. On Sundays most of them are closed.At any time you can go to the _.Please _when you are at the bus stop。Make sure not to walk on the _of the road. or it will be very dangerous.31. （10分） Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later -between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（1）The Chinese for the word “puberty”is .A . 童年时期B . 婴幼儿时期C . 习惯养成期D . 生长发育期（2）If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _.A . you should have enough exerciseB . you can ask doctors for helpC . you should save the environmentD . You can record your growth during puberty（3）This passage is mainly about .A . how the genes work in your bodyB . when is the time you grow fastC . why you look like your parentsD . how you grow to a certain height（4）After reading this passage, we can explain .A . how good it is to be a doctorB . how much sleep time we needC . why genes cant decide everythingD . what healthy diet is（5）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are.B . Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.C . The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D . You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.32. （8分） There is no doubt that mothers play an important leading role in the lives of their children. But what about a fathers role? I believe that fathers play just as important a role as mothers.Fathers give us support. They are the shore（岸）we swim to when our arms and legs feel increasingly tired. They are the strength we rely on （依靠）as we take our first steps into the world. Fathers can be gentle and powerful, but they probably have the simplest love we ever know._, the father is their first hero and possibly the only man they will ever feel comfortable loving.For daughters, the father is the first man they admire and the first man whose eyes shine with happiness when they look at them. He is the first man to fall in love with them.For mothers, the father of our children is the person we can believe in to watch over the babies as closely as we would. We are protectedin the knowledge of their love. A father is the person on the planet with whom we can do whatever we want . one who will be just as interested and never feel bored in the face of our devotion.Without fathers, we wouldnt be mums. I would like to thank them from all our hearts for this honor and for being our partners in the business of raising children.（1）From the passage, we can know the writer is a_.A . fatherB . motherC . sonD . daughter（2）Which of the following can be put on the line in the third paragraph?A . For parents.B . For familiesC . For others.D . For sons.（3）According to the passage, we can know that_ .A . fathers love is different from mothersB . fathers are always simple and strongC . fathers can look after their babies betterD . fathers are more important than mothers（4）The best title for the passage is_.A . Father, I love youB . Fathers are our heroesC . The importance of fathersD . Fathers and mothers33. （10分）阅读理解(A)News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China，which has the largest population，made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a novel therapy. The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）.The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.（1）How long did Chinas one-child policy last? A . 38 years.B . 35 years.C . 25 years.D . 65 years.（2）Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?A . Tu Youyou from China.B . William Campbell from Ireland.C . William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.D . William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.（3）What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday? A . $40 a barrel.B . Over $40 a barrel.C . Less than $40 a barrel.D . Less than￥40 a barrel.（4）What can we know from News Three? A . There is only one kind oil on the world market.B . Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.C . Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.D . Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.B . The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.C . There are the most people in China in the world.D . Not many Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.六、 单词拼写 (共6题；共15分)34. （1分）Please speak a_so that I can hear you. 35. （1分）When I see many poor children in the streets, I want to help and I_(真的)do. 36. （1分）John makes a lot of _(错误) in the English exam. 37. （1分）The president _ (摇) his head when his secretary put the paper in front of him. 38. （1分）These apples in the basket w_ about ten pounds.39. （10分）阅读填空，阅读下面的短文，根据每个空格中所给的词首字母填入适当的词，使短文意思完整。Photography can be a great hobby for kids Kids can use photography strictly for fun They also can make a l_ of the fun things of their lives Or they can keep one of the photos a_ an art form Either way, photography can be a great hobby for kidsThe digital camera has really made photography b_ a hobby of kids They dont need to worry about taking a bad picture or making m_ Kids can do experiments and try t_ all kinds of pictures to see what they like and what they enjoy recordingKids can l_ about the science of light, learn how to tell a story, how to express emotion in art, and much more, Photography can be easy a _ the beginning and kids can grow with the hobby To those who really come to love photography, it can be a hobby for life and can even be a j_ later on in his lifeYou can take photographs for whatever you are i_ in Be sure to keep the hobby fun and enjoyable You dont need to always take a great photo Even the best photographers take hundreds of photos to g_ that one great shot七、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)40. （1分） Do you want to be an _(art)? Yes, I like drawing.41. （1分）My sister was_(interest)in painting when she was only five. 42. （1分）We have to think_(serious) about what well do next. 43. （1分）Mr Black has been in bed for one year because of his serious _ (ill). 44. （1分）This is my dictionary. Thats _ (Bob). 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)45. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，将选项的编号依次填人题后的横线上。Do you laugh every day? Most people do_That is a lot of laughterIn India，there are hundreds of laughter clubs_First they put up their hands above their headsThen they pretend to laughSoon everyone is laughing happilyPeople say they feel good after laughing togetherScientists believe that laughter is good for youWhy? For one thing，laughter is good exercise_Scientists say that one hundred laughs equals ten minutes of runningLaughing helps you relaxThats good for you，tooWhy do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer_They dont laugh very often when they are aloneMany scientists believe that we use laughter to get on well with other peopleLaughter helps us feel part of a group_Some think that laughter makes sick people get betterDo you think so，too?A、The people in these clubs get together every morning. B、Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day.C、We know that people laugh more often in a group. D、When you laugh, many muscles(肌肉) in your body more.E、Some think that laughter helps sick people get well.九、 翻译 (共5题；共58分)46. （25分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（1）英式英语与美式英语有点不同。（2）我们迫不及待地想知道考试结果。（3）我怀疑那个活动是否值得参加。（4）不要熬夜，否则你会在课上打瞌睡。（5）David如此爱好阅读以至于他每天在这一方面花一小时。47. （3分）事实上，我不介意工作辛苦。 In fact, I_ _ _hard. 48. （25分）根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（1）迈克想成为一名体育明星。（2）你们在学校吃得好吗？（3）我可以询问一下你的家庭情况吗？（4）艾伦的生日晚宴在下周。（5）玛丽不喜欢足球。49. （4分）完成句子。根据汉语和所给英语单词的提示，用相关动词短语完成下列句子(每空词数不超过4个)。 （1）看！妈妈正在打扮去参加一场晚会。(dress)Look! Mum is _ for the evening party.（2）他是一位风趣的老师，喜爱编笑话让学生们放松一下。(make)He is a funny teacher. He enjoys _ jokes to make the students relax.（3）刘丽期待老师在课堂上能关心她。(care)Liu Li expects the teacher _ her more in class.（4）我喜欢观看新闻，因为我希望弄明白世界各地在发生什么事情。(find)I like to watch the news because I hope _ whats going on around the world.50. （1分）他弟弟年纪太小，还不能上学。（tooto)_十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)51. （5分）现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个低碳生活的中学生。请以My Low-carbon Life为题，写一篇100字左右的短文描述自己的低碳生活。内容包括：1）环境污染越来越严重，比如水污染和空气污染，我们能看到森林被砍伐，垃圾随地乱扔等。2）你是怎样从身边小事做起，做到低碳生活的？如：每天步行上学、离开教室及时关灯和电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等。3）号召更多的人加入到低碳生活中来。My Low-carbon Life第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 听对话回答问题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 听对话和短文回答问题 (共3题；共20分)11-1、11-2、12-1、13-1、三、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、四、 完型填空 (共1题；共5分)29-1、五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)30-1、31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、六、 单词拼写 (共6题；共15分)34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、七、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、44-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)45-1、九、 翻译 (共5题；共58分)46-1、46-2、46-3、46-4、46-5、47-1、48-1、48-2、48-3、48-4、48-5、49-1、49-2、49-3、49-4、50-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)51-1、