湖北荆州2014年中考英语试卷.doc

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荆州市2013年初中升学考试英语试题注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2. 所有题目必须在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。选择题在答题卡上第卷答题栏内用2B铅笔将各题号下相应选项代号的矩形“”涂黑;非选择题在答题卡上第卷答题栏内各相应题号后的空白处用钢笔或圆珠笔填写答题。3. 听力部分第5660小题为非选择题,请在答题卡上第卷答题栏内的相应位置答题。祝考试顺利第卷 选择题 (五大题,共70分). 听力对话理解 (共10分,每小题1分)A) 听小对话,每段对话你将听到前面的13句,从每小题的三个选项中选出能完成对话最后1句的最佳答语,每段对话听两遍。1. A. Certainly, its yours. B. Sure, here you are. C. Yes, not at all. 2. A. Its mine. B. Thats OK. C. Thank you. 3. A. What about Tuesday? B. Today is Sunday. C. Itll be shown next week.4. A. Yes, its kind of boring. B. Probably, but its tiring. C. Sure, Ill do it at once.5. A. What can I do for him? B. I wish him good health. C. Hell be stronger than ever. B) 听小对话,根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案,每段对话听两遍。6. What might Peters brother do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. 7. Which season might Tim like? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 8. How much will the man pay for the room? A. ¥180. B. ¥360. C. ¥540. 9. What are they going to do this afternoon?A. Stay at home. B. Play tennis. C. Go skating. 10. What was the mans middle school life like?A. He was happy. B. He made lots of friends. C. His teachers liked him. 听力篇章理解 (共10分,每小题1分)听下面A、B篇的两段对话和C篇的一段独白,并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。对话或独白听两遍。(A)11. What are the two speakers talking about?A. An amusement park. B. Weekend plans. C. The weather.12. How will they spend their weekend? A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C. Go to Happy Valley.13. What will the weather be like during the weekend?A. It will be snowy. B. It will be sunny. C. It will be rainy.(B)14. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. At the womans home.15. What is the man allowed to eat according to the doctor?A. Cookies between meals. B. Something with sugar.C. Fruit, certain meat and vegetable salad.16. How long will it take the man to lose weight?A. Half a year. B. 60 days. C. 40 days.(C)17. How many children does the mother have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.18. What does the mother always worry about? A. Her children watch TV too much. B. Her children eat too much every day.C. Her children listen to music too much in class.19. What does the mother think is important for her children to do? A. To watch TV more. B. To play computer games. C. To read some books.20. What has the mother decided to do?A. To sell the TV set. B. To sell her childrens MP4. C. To buy a new TV set.(第大题,听力完成任务为非选择题,请看第卷第5660题,并在答题卡上第卷答题栏内的相应位置答题。). 单项填空 (共10分,每小题1分)从每小题的四个选项中选出一个能填入题中相应空白处的最佳答案。21. Shall we get off the bus here?Yes. But we wont get off _ it stops. A. when B. until C. while D. after 22. How did you lose the soccer match?We had _ players. They had eleven while we had only nine!A. less B. better C. fewer D. more23. Oh, its too difficult for me _ the task in such a short time. Cheer up! I am sure you can. A. finish B. to finish C. finished D. finishing24. Yesterday I received a letter from John. You did? I hear he _ for America next year. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. is leaving25. Did your mother do anything special on your birthday? Yes. She made me a cake in the _ of a heart. A. height B. shape C. style D. number26. The meat will stay _ for several days if you put it in the fridge. A. fresh B. active C. natural D. common27. Mum, Im tired of doing too much homework every day.Oh, dear, without hard work, you cant _ your dream.A. choose B. encourage C. manage D. achieve28. Dear, what about going to the beaches for vacation? Great! _were lying on the beach in the sun, enjoying music. It must be great fun! A. Pretend B. Promise C. Mention D. Imagine29. Who will _ the baby when your aunt is away? Nobody but me. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look up30. The model plane isnt as nice as my partners, but _ it was made by myself. A. at last B. at least C. at times D. at present. 完形填空 (共10分,每小题1分)先阅读短文,然后从文后每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。My 14-year-old brother John dreamed of having a black woolen coat, for at that time this kind of coat was 31 with teenagers, but it could cost several hundred dollars. One day my brother and I went into a shop and saw a black woolen coat at the same time. The coat felt very soft, and it cost only 28. It was 32 but so nice. We looked at each other, saying nothing, but Johns eyes shone. John tried on the coat and 33 it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day happily and came home with a big 34 . “How do the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They love it,” he said. I started to call him “Lord (老爷) John”.Over the next few weeks, there seemed to be a 35 in John. He became more polite, more confident and more pleasing. He would 36 his classmates his pens; he would bring his father a cup of tea when he got home; he would 37 a blind man cross the road.When my mother talked about her sons change with one of his teachers and wondered what caused it, he said, “It must be his 38 !” One day, in the library, my brother and I happened to meet a friend of my fathers, who had not seen us for a long time. John came up and shook hands with him like a 39 ! The friend said in surprise, “Are you John? You have changed so much!”What really changed John was his own attitude(态度). 40 you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you can become a perfect one.31. A. busy B. careful C. popular D. good32. A. dear B. cheap C. hard D. light33. A. sold B. kept C. held D. bought34. A. present B. smile C. problem D. cry 35. A. message B. pain C. change D. fashion 36. A. lend B. rent C. leave D. borrow37. A. make B. watch C. let D. help38. A. coat B. classmate C. friend D. brother39. A. businessman B. woman C. gentleman D. boy40. A. Until B. If C. Before D. Unless. 阅读理解 (共30分,每小题2分)先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中,选出一个能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的正确答案。(A)Michael Jacksons sudden death really astonished(震惊) his fans, but soon they are glad to find another younger “King of Pop” has appeared.Wang Yiming, who is known as Xiao Bao, has already been popular across the world with his wonderful dance moves. He once appeared on U.S. television show “Ellen” and performed successfully at the World Expo 2010. About seven years ago, Xiao Bao was born prematurely(早产), which made his mother really worried. He was so weak. What could he do? Doctors suggested that moving his body to music would help make him strong, but soon his parents were surprised by how quickly Xiao Bao fell in love with music! “When he was young, we just started playing music to him and he started moving around like this. But we didnt think that he had such a strong feeling for music. When he was just several months old, we would let him listen to music and he would stop crying and calm down at once,” the proud mother once said.So far, Xiao Bao has learned the moonwalk and other Jacksons moves well. His fans are crazy about his wonderful shows. He has drawn more peoples attention. He is fast becoming internationally popular.There are lots of problems waiting for him, but Xiao Bao will never give up. He is serious about his dancing career(事业). Where there is a will, there is a way. We are sure that Xiao Baos dream will come true one day. 41. Xiao Bao has been famous for _. A. his young age B. his dance moves C. his television shows D. his strong body 42. Why did doctors advise Xiao Bao to dance? A. Because they knew Xiao Baos feeling for music. B. Because Xiao Baos parents wanted them to do so. C. Because Xiao Bao likes Michaels dancing a lot. D. Because they thought dancing would be good for his health. 43. How did Xiao Baos parents feel when they first saw his reaction(反应) to music? A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Proud. D. Worried. 44. What can we learn from the passage? A. People have paid little attention to Xiao Bao. B. Xiao Baos fans are not satisfied with his moves. C. Xiao Bao works seriously and never gives up dancing. D. His parents worry about their sons crazy love for music. 45. Whats the best title for the passage? A. A Boys Dancing Career. B. A Younger “King of Pop”. C. Michael Jacksons Moves. D. Wang Yimings Hobby.(B)Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one snowy night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him worriedly. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you very much for doing the special operation(手术).” Mr Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please dont tell Jason about it.” “WellWellOK,” Mr Lee replied. Months later when Jasons wounds healed(愈合), Sam was still very sick. He couldnt see or walk. He could do nothing but stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason thought it boring to spend time with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didnt go to visit Sam any more. Sam didnt have any family or friends except Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr Lee gave him a letter from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. Im glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. Im glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend. Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep this a secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there like a stone. Tears ran down his face.46. The car accident happened _. A. only to Sam B. on a cold evening C. the next morning D. on the way to work47. Sam thanked Mr Lee mainly because Mr Lee .A. saved his friend Jasons lifeB. was very kind and friendly to himC. came to see him early in the morningD. did the operation according to his wish48. Which of the following is the correct order of events in the story? a. Jason made new friends. b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason met with a car accident. d. Jason felt bored when staying with Sam. e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. c-b-d-a-e B. d-c- b-e-a C. d-a-c-b-e D. c-d- b-ea49. After we finish reading Sams letter, we can infer(推断) that _. A. Sam caused the car accident B. Sams operation was not successful C. Jason was made blind in the car accident D. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died50. From the story, we can conclude(得出结论) that _. A. Sam played a joke on Jason B. Sam always told lies to his friendsC. Sam thought friendship was important D. Sam regretted doing the operation in the end(C)When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it is surprising to see how an antelope (羚羊) can run away from a strong lion. In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protect himself. Even plants have their own ways to fight off enemies.Over millions of years, plants have developed their own defense system (防卫系统). Chemicals are fantastically used by plants to survive (幸存). By making their leaves, flowers, roots and fruits poisonous (有毒的) to enemies, plants can fight back.One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree. The British scientist David Cameron has found when an animal eats the trees leaves, the amount (数量) of poison increases in the other leaves. “Its like the injured leaves telephoning the others to fight together against the enemy,” he said. The tree also sends defense messages to neighboring plants by giving out a special smell. Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45 meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now, if an enemy eats too many of the trees leaves, he will die.Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing a special set of chemicals. Herbivores, like rabbits, can safely eat the leaves of one tree, but they may be poisoned by its neighbor.In this way, plants have not only developed their own defense system, but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even a small area of forest. 51. From the first 2 paragraphs, we can learn that _. A. plants can do nothing against their enemies B. chemicals are quite useful for plants to survive C. an antelope can always run away from a strong lion D. leaves, roots, flowers and fruits of plants are poisonous52. If animals eat one Golden Wattle trees leaves, the tree can_.A. kill the animals with a special smell B. tell other trees to come to protect itC. warn other trees against the animals on the phoneD. send defense messages to the neighboring plants53. The underlined word “herbivores” in the 5th paragraph probably means animals which _.Aproduce poison Blive on small animalsClike to eat rabbits Dfeed on plants or grass54. The last paragraph of the passage suggests that this kind of defense system is _.Abad for animals Bgood for forestsChelpful to some animals Dharmful to forests55. The passage is mainly about _. Athe examples of protecting forestsBthe balance between animals and plants Cthe ways of plants fighting against enemies Dthe relationship between lions and antelopes第卷非选择题 (五大题,共50分). 听力完成任务 (共5分,每小题1分)听短文,根据短文内容用13个词简略回答各个问题。56. What is Linda going to show us? 57. What does Lindas mother grow in the garden?58. How long does it take to get to the nearest town? 59. How does Linda go to the town? 60. What does Linda like doing in summer? . 完成句子 (共10分,每小题2分)根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子。61. How long does it take you to cook these potatoes?It _(取决于) the size of them. (depend)62. Where were you at four oclock yesterday afternoon?We _(正在听) music at Lindas house. (listen)63. I wish to study chess and now Ive got it!Oh, its wonderful! Your dream _(实现了) . (come)64. Its important for us students to develop good habits.And we should also learn _(如何对付) the bad ones. (deal)65. Look! Ive chosen so many things here.Do you know all these should _(付款) in US dollars? (pay). 短文填空 (共10分,每小题1分)阅读短文并选择方框中词的适当形式填空,每空仅填一个词,每个词仅用一次。cheer, win, especially, body, poor, for, best, photo, believed, knowledgeFootball is, I suppose, the most popular game in England. Rich and (66) , young and old, you can see them all there, shouting and (67) for one side or the other.You may be surprised to find that even the smallest boy seems to have the great (68) of the game. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has (69) of them and knows the results of many matches. He will tell you who he expects will (70) such and such a match, and his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times his age. In England, it is (71) that education means not only filling a boys mind with facts in a classroom but also training character. One of the (72) ways of training character is by playing games, (73) team games, where the boy has to learn to work with others for his team, instead of working (74) himself alone. Football is good exercise for the (75) , it is a team game, it needs skill and a quick brain. So the school often arranges games and matches for its pupils. . 功能阅读 (共10分,每小题2分)阅读短文并按每小题的要求答题。Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one”? If you want to make friends with others, you should be friendly to them at first.Here is how one /new teacher made friends/ with the pupils in her class on the first day of school. As the bell rang, the teacher smiled at each pupil. Then she said in a quiet voice, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year. Id like to know each of you. I am sure we will enjoy working together.” Her voice was sweet and her look was friendly, so everyone felt happy.She told the pupils her name and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to do with them during the year. Then she said to the boys and girls, “Now you know my name and the things I like and I want to know your names and the things you like. ”Could you make friends by doing the same as this teacher did?One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them. People often make friends with those who have the same hobbies. You play the same games and go on journeys together. It is a good way to make friends.76. 根据处的注音写出英语单词。77. 根据处的划线句子在下面句子中的每个空白处填入一个适当的词(首字母已给出)。 Everyone felt happy b_ o_ her sweet voice and her friendly look.78. 1)在处的划线部分中找出哪个词的最后一个音可以失去爆破。 2)在处的划线部分中找出两个可以连读的词。79. 将处的划线句子翻译成汉语。80. 从文中找出一句能概括本文主旨大意的句子。. 书面表达 (共15分)健康对我们来说非常重要, 我们有很多方法来保持身体健康。请根据下面表格的提示,以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇80个词左右的短文,倡议“健康生活”,从三个方面说明如何保持健康。短文首句已给出,不记入总词数, 可适当发挥。1 food a balanced diet, vegetables, fruit, less meat2 exercise do more exercise, take a walk, play ball games3 happiness keep happy, make friends, smile参考答案与评分标准. 听力对话理解 (共10分,每小题1分)1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8
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