仁爱版2020年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

仁爱版2020年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）You look worried! Is all right?A . somethingB . everythingC . nothingD . anything2. （2分）Lucy wants to buy _. A . a box of chocolatesB . two boxes of chocolateC . two boxes chocolateD . a box chocolate3. （2分）The dog _ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its_. A . died, deathB . died, diedC . death, diedD . death, death4. （2分）Oh, this shirt is nice. Ill _ it. A . lookB . takeC . bringD . see5. （2分）I always tell my students_on the road because its really dangerous. A . not to playB . to play notC . not playingD . not play6. （2分）The teacher keeps us _ for half an hour. A . readB . readingC . to readD . reads7. （2分）Must I answer it in English?No, you _. You can use Chinese.A . shouldntB . cantC . mustntD . neednt8. （2分）一How Lisa is!一YeahShe came up with such a good plan in five minutesA . sickB . excitedC . cleverD . shocked9. （2分）Im hungry now. I want to eat some _ A . appleB . beefC . eggD . money10. （2分）Its important _fruit and vegetables every day. A . eatB . eatsC . to eatD . to eating11. （2分）New fashions soon go out of date, dont they？ A . are out of sightB . are out of controlC . are out of fashion12. （2分）I dont know_ for the party. You look so good now. I think the pink T-shirt _ the grey jeans very well.A . what to wear; matchesB . how to wear it; matchesC . what to wear; matchD . when to go; match13. （2分）Would you like to sleep with the windows _ or _? A . open; closeB . opened; closedC . open; closedD . opening; closing14. （2分）I dont know if it tomorrow. If it , we wont go hiking.A . rains； rainsB . will rain； rainsC . rains； will rainD . will rain； will rain15. （2分） I think _ can keep us healthy. I agree with you.A . do exerciseB . exercisingC . exercised二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)16. （10分）阅读B篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BGreat changes have taken place in our lives in the last century. Here are some examples:Firstly, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, we have fast and comfortable cars, and more and more people can travel by plane.Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools that we have today. Today, machines do most of the difficult and dangerous work.Thirdly, the living conditions in the past were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people couldnt buy the things like refrigerators, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things. And many families have computers, cars and so on.Finally, nowadays, more and more people have the chance to get a good education. In the past, there were fewer schools and quality of education was much poorer. Now people can also study on the Internet at home.The development of science and technology in the world is amazing(令人惊异的). Life now is much faster and busier than it used to be. And we are still creating(创造) new things to make our lives better and easier.（1）The underlined word “they” refers to _. A . planesB . carsC . peopleD . children（2）What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A . The people in the past were hard-working.B . Machines can help us do dangerous and difficult work now.C . The people now are too lazy to do difficult work.D . Machines were too expensive in the past.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . All the people couldnt use running water in the past.B . People sometimes went to the movies in the past.C . People didnt watch TV at all in the past.D . Some people used washing machines to wash their clothes in the past.（4）What does the underlined word “quality” mean in Chinese? A . 方法B . 资料C . 质量D . 改革（5）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A . Living conditions.B . Ways to travel.C . Education.D . Sports.17. （10分） Tom is a schoolboy. He is only seven years old, but he is very busy on weekdays. One Saturday he decided to relax himself, so he went to the cinema.It was the first time for him to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or tree minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, “Why did you buy so many tickets? How many friends did you meet?” Tom answered. “No, I have no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears(撕) my ticket.”根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（1）Tom wanted to buy _ when the girl asked him why.A . a second ticketB . a third ticketC . a fourth ticketD . a fifth ticket（2）The big boy stopped Tom at the door because _.A . it was the big boys jobB . the big boy didnt like TomC . the big boy didnt know TomD . Tom didnt buy tickets at all（3）The big boy was _ at the cinema.A . a booksellerB . a policemanC . a shopkeeperD . a worker（4）From the story we know _.A . Tom had a lot of moneyB . Tom knew little about the cinemaC . the big boy wasnt friendly to TomD . the girl wanted to get more money（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Tom bought the tickets for himself.B . Tom hadnt been to the cinema before.C . Tom was too young to make friends.D . Tom met no friend at the cinema.18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university (大学) will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.“The most famous university?”“Oxford University (牛津).”Most of the passenger (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”A woman said, “Im sure hell know Fred Smith.”“Whos Fred Smith?”“Hes my son.”“Does he study in the university, too?”“No,”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”（1）The story happened in _. A . AmericaB . FranceC . GermanyD . England（2）Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because _. A . their son did well in his lessonsB . they have a big farmC . they have a good harvestD . their son studied at a middle school（3）Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know _. A . her son finished middle schoolB . her son was handsomeC . her son was going to study in a universityD . her son was very friendly to others（4）Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that _. A . her friend could hear herB . all the people could hear herC . she hoped to make all the people happyD . she hoped they would say congratulations to her（5）Which of the following is true? _. A . The woman wasnt interested in Mrs. Turners wordsB . Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous universityC . The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)D . The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too三、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)19. （1分）There are no_(museum)on this street四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）。 mistake if themselves unless listen keyfind be interesting wisely active comeResearch show that successful learners have some good habits in common.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something_. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more _and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can _to English songs or watch sports programs in English.Good learners think about what they _good at and what they need to practice more. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it _you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making_.Good learners usually choose the best way of the following methods when they study. For example, they may take notes by writing down _words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by explaining the information to_.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge _from questioning. Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn _and learn well.五、 交际运用部分 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。A: Hello,_?B: Yes. This is Lucy speaking. Whats up?A: I called you several times yesterday, but there was no answer. _?B: I was shopping at that time. By the way, why were you calling me?A: I wanted to ask you to see a movie with me._?B: I like action movies.A: _?B: Jacky Chan is my favorite actor.A: Me, too. The movie the Foreigner is on at the cinema. Why not see it this afternoon?B: Sounds great.A. OK. See you at 4 oclock at the cinema.B:_.22. （5分）从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。A：Hi, Li Dong! Tomorrow is Saturday._B：Well, we have decided on one thing. Were going to the Great Wall for a picnic.A：Oh. Sounds great!._B：Were going there by bus.A：_B：Everyone should wear sports shoes.A：When and where are you leaving?B：Were leaving at the bus stop at 6:00 tomorrow morning.A：_B：Were going hiking.A：_B：For a whole day. Well be back at 4:50 in the afternoon.A：Well, have a good time! Show me your photos when we get back to school.B：Thanks. I will.A. What are you going to do?B. What else are you going to do?C. How long are you going to stay there?D. What kind of shoes will you wear?E. How are you going there?六、 任务型阅读 (共3题；共40分)23. （5分）从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文（其中有一项为多余项）。 A. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. B. It tells the students how to study well. C. Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. D. It tells teenagers how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. E. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. F. Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work? _If you do, you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with others can cause you to lose friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. _. Getting angry is not a good way to act， the book says. _. The book says you can control your anger easilyall you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three：_ Look at it later, and you will realize you get angry too easily. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry. Do something different. _24. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。 On the second Sunday in May is Mother Day, American children of all ages give their mothers to something special. It is the one day children, young and old, try to show their love to mothers. It is the day to celebrate motherhood and to thank her for all small and big things she has done for her children. However, did you know that Mothers Day celebration is no recent thing?In the United States, Mothers Day became an official holiday in1910. An American girl, Anna, asked her governor to set a festival for mothers for their love. And they set the second Sunday in May as Mothers Day and a year later all the other states celebrated it.On Mothers Day morning some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed. Other children will give their mothers presents which they have made themselves or bought in stores. Adults give their mothers red carnations(康乃馨), the official Mothers Day flower. If their mothers left the world they may bring white carnations to their grave sites(墓地). This is the busiest day of the year for American restaurants. On her special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner! （1）Which country set Mothers Day first? （2）When did all over the America begun to celebrate Mothers Day （3）What color of carnations an American mother may see at home on the Mothers? （4）Which day is American restaurants busiest day of the year according to the passage? （5）Is Mothers Day on the second Saturday in May ? 25. （10分）任务型阅读Making a public speech is the thing that most people dont want to do. The reason is that we are all afraid of making mistakes in front of others. The more important the speech is, the more frightened we will be. But forget it now. Public speaking is easy. Its just a simple talking, Although Im a shy man, Ive been making speeches and talking on radio and television for more than 30 years. Anybody who can talk can speak in public. Here are some of the lessons I have learned:Keep your speech simple. Your audience cant take all of your main ideas, and they can only remember one or two of them, not ten or twenty. So you should prepare one or two of your main ideas very well. But if you cant express what you want to say, then your speech will not be paid attention to. And if you dont have a clear idea of what you want to say, your audience wont, either.Organize your speech well. No matter how long or short your speech is, you have to organize your speechhow you are going to open or begin, what main points you want to make and how youre going to close or end. A strong close is usually very important and critical(关键的): the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember. If not, they will be confused.Keep your speech not long. The standard (标准的) length of a speech is usually 12 minutes. Most people cant put their minds in one thing for too long time, which will make them tired and lose their interest. If you pay no attention to your audiences reaction(反应)，the audience will get bored. Of course, your speech will fail.Following these suggestions above, you can make a good speech in public, and you will be an excellent speaker, I think.Title: How to make a _speechTechniqueReasonsRequirementsKeep it simpleYou should think about your idea well enough_one or two of your main ideas well.If you have a _idea of what you want to say, your audience will have, too.Organize it well.You should get your speech well _Know very well about the_,main points and ending of the speechIf you dont, the _will be confused.Keep it _Your speech should be short enough to attract your audiences attention and _.Make your speech as short as_.If you dont, the audience will feel _.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）在日常生活中，你看到身边有哪些不良现象？请列举一些并就某些方面说说你的做法和想法。提示：speak loudly, cut in line(插队), waste food, unfriendly(冷漠的), offer no help要求：1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；4. 词数：不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）In our daily life, I usually see some bad behavior around us. For example,I think if everyone can think more of others, well have a better living environment.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)19-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 交际运用部分 (共2题；共10分)21-1、22-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共3题；共40分)23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、