沪教版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试B卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试B卷一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）If you _ an order, you follow the order and do what it asks you to do. A . refuseB . acceptC . obey2. （2分）Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, _.A . no pain, no gain.B . dont burn the candle at both endsC . practice makes perfectD . dont put all your eggs in one basket3. （2分）（2017孝感）Whats the meaning ofOne Belt and One Road？Let me _ the words in the new dictionaryA . look atB . look forC . look afterD . look up4. （2分）What did you have for your hard work?A free trip to Singapore.A . messageB . ideaC . awardD . problem5. （2分）Thanks _ the secret _ me.A . to keep; forB . for keeping; toC . keeping; withD . for keeping; for6. （2分）There is something wrong with Toms leg. We should him hospital at once.A . send; toB . bring; forC . take; inD . carry; for7. （2分）Lucy and Lily are _ night and day. Its hard to believe they are twins. A . as different asB . the same asC . so different asD . as same as8. （2分）Enough sleep is good for health. If you for your favorite games, you will be exhausted the next day.A . stay upB . show upC . give up二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）（2017沈阳）These light bulbs look the same，but their _ on the environment are differentA . solutionsB . methodsC . effectsD . secrets10. （2分）_ him and then try to copy what he does.A . MindB . NoticeC . SeeD . Watch11. （2分）The price of housing is _ in China and many young people rent houses (租房). A . expensiveB . highC . cheapD . low12. （2分）May I use your computer, Mr. Blace?_. I will use my iPad instead.A . Go aheadB . Thank youC . Sorry, you cantD . Im afraid not13. （2分） Would you like to invite Mr. Wang sports with you? Yes, Id love to.A . to playB . playsC . playedD . Playing14. （2分）I took part in the summer camp last year. My classmate did it _.A . as well asB . alsoC . as wellD . either15. （2分）Playing basketball is for us. I can play it .A . good; goodB . well; goodC . good; wellD . well; well三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits 1different countries. We must find out and follow their customs. Here 2examples of the things that a person with good education should do.If you visit a Chinese family, you should 3the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says Come in, please. After you enter the room you should not sit down 4the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say 5 and receive it with both hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to 6your shoes. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be 7with that.You have to give your presents in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bride (贿赂). But 8good manners to give your presents in private in Asia.Come any time means I want you 9me in India. If you suggest a time at once, the Indians will think you are refusing the invitation. But if 10Englishman says come any time, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.（1）A . among B . between C . during D . as （2）A . be B . is C . are D . am （3）A . knocking at B . knock at C . knocked at D . to knocked at （4）A . when B . after C . while D . until （5）A . Thank you B . You are welcome C . Im sorry D . Thats all right （6）A . take on B . take off C . get on D . get off （7）A . pleasure B . pleased C . pleasing D . pleasant （8）A . Theyre B . its C . they D . it （9）A . to visit B . visit C . visiting D . visited （10）A . a B . some C . an D . many 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共38分)17. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. Do you know it before? It says that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we should be healthy. We should also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of a young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who dont have enough sleep cant do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also keeps the blood(血液)moving around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!（1）If a child doesnt have 10 hours sleep every night, he .A . will become wiseB . wont do well in his workC . will have to sleep in the daytimeD . cant go to school in time（2）A person needs exercise because .A . it makes him healthyB . it has much bloodC . it doesnt need timeD . it is fun to do exercise（3）Exercise makes the move quickly and smoothly.A . bodyB . waterC . bloodD . head（4）Which of the following is not true?A . Exercise is good for a persons thinking.B . A student should have 10 hours sleep.C . Its good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D . If you have enough blood, youll be wise.18. （10分）阅读理解Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history.The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may have seen robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger，faster and cleverer than people. In real life，most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous，difficult or boring jobs. Some people cant look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example，some people cant see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future，robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital，a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.In the future，robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human. They can，however，help us in a lot of different ways.（1）From the passage we can know the robots _.A . are not strange to most peopleB . were invented long，long agoC . mostly work on the farmsD . can help the people who cant see now（2）Which of the following is NOT true？A . A European inventor invented the first robot.B . Robots often do much dangerous，difficult or boring work.C . Robots will be able to help the blind in the future.D . Now most people know robots very well，because they are used so widely.（3）The phrase “a guide dog” in Paragraph 2 means _.A . 机器狗B . 幸运儿C . 导盲犬D . 领队狗（4）Robots cant get lost in the hospital because _.A . they walk after the doctorsB . they ask the people when they dont know the wayC . they take a map of the hospital in their handsD . their computer system can tell them（5）In the future，robots _.A . will work in different important fieldsB . will take the place of menC . can do everythingD . cant do anything as bad people tell them19. （6分）阅读理解 As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost .These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights ,which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal .Out of the corner of my eye I saw the curtains (帘) seem to move when there was no wind A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day . My imagination wound run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the enemy would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school .Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home That was no problem After school, though when all the buses were lined up along the street I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places .On school or family trips to a park or a museum I would not let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others .Being popular was so important to me then and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes (过程) growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.（1）_ would scare the author at night. A . Streetlight and car lightsB . Wild animals and enemiesC . Moving curtains and windD . Strange sights and sounds（2）When she went to some other places, she would _. A . walk away without othersB . take a bus by herselfC . always let the leaders in his sightD . make sure not to take a wrong school bus（3）Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child? A . She was usually popular among people.B . She was always the leader of the others.C . She always got poor grades.D . She was not liked by some people.20. （8分）阅读理解 Perhaps youve already watched or heard about Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as tell the touching stories behind them. They can read everything, like poems（诗）, book, and letters. Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now the show gives people a special place to read across China. Reading pavilions（亭）are now in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xian. The pavilion is quite small. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records peoples voices. Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV. People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion, according to Peoples Daily. Reading should be just like singing and talking, said Dong Qing, the host of the show. We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud.Both the TV show and the pavilion are encouraging reading among the public, reported China Youth Daily. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now. During the two sessions（两会）this month, deputy（代表）Lu Yaping suggested（建设）that a national reading day be set up. Many other deputies agreed with it. （1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph? A . Reader is a popular TV show.B . People can only read poems on Reader.C . People can only read poems on Reader.D . People tell stories for kids on Reader.（2）What is in a reading pavilion? A . Telephone.B . A tape recorder.C . A camera.D . A microphone.（3）What are the reading pavilions made for? A . To help ordinary people become super stars.B . To help the show pick possible readers.C . To teach people how to read aloud.D . To help people express their feelings freely.（4）From the story, we learn that . A . people must pay to record their voices in the pavilionB . few people are interested in the reading pavilionsC . the TV shows aims to encourage more people to read aloudD . there is a national reading day in China21. （6分）阅读理解Charles Dickens was an English writer. He was born in 1812. He created some of the worlds best-known characters and many readers think he is the most important writer of the Victorian era (1837-1901). Some of his famous novels are Oliver Twist, David Copperfield and Great Expectations. Most people in his novels lived in London.In 1824, Dickens father went to prison(监狱) because he couldnt pay money to someone. In those days, a mans wife and young children went to prison with him. Charles was 12, so he left school to work in the prison. Life was hard, and a lot of children worked in those days. Dickens own experience helped him to write about poor children without a mother or father. Dickens success began with the publication (出版) of The Pickwick Papers in 1836. And his book Oliver Twist is about a boy without father. Important people were more interested in the problems of poor people after reading Dickens books.Dickens novels are often very long and he wrote them in different parts for a newspaper each week. His novels have a lot of exciting and sad things in them. He wanted his readers to buy the newspaper every week. And the readers wanted to finish the story! Dickens novels are popular because many of his stories are about social(社会的) problems and family life. Dickens was successful in writing and he has been praised by other writers for his style and characters.（1）When was Charles Dickens born? A . In 1812.B . In 1824.C . In 1836.D . In 1901.（2）Where did Dickens work when he was 12? A . In the prison.B . At a school.C . On a farm.D . In an office.（3）Dickens novels are popular because_. A . they have a lot of exciting and sad thingsB . they are about social problems and family lifeC . he has been praised for his style and charactersD . he is the most important writer of the Victorian era五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文.在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The teacher is _ small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported. Whenever students have problems, it helps them very _ (patient) and never gets bored.The robot can make students _ (active) in class than usual. I see Elias as one of the _ (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom, a teacher told Reuters.So far the school _ (introduce) four robot teachers one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music._ necessary to encourage kids to come up _ new ways to make use of technology in school life. the head of the school _(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used _ (help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well, _ they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）进入初中以后, 你认识不少新朋友吧？请根据下面导图的信息将其中一位朋友介绍给大家吧！要求：1、必须包含表格内所有信息, 也可适当增加。2、结构合理, 文章通顺。3、词数在60词以上, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入字数中。This term is so great! I meet a very good friend.My friend is nice. I like him/her very much!第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共38分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、