江苏省2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第05课时 Units 1-2（八上）课件 牛津版.ppt

第5课时Units1 2 八上 PARTONE 第一篇教材梳理篇 dishonest humorous height highly smiling happiness happily unhappy sad British mixed American discussion daily worse worst farther further farthest furthest impolite truly truth boring bored winner won won less least chose chosen choice weekly impatient patience thirstier thirstiest foreigner fatter fattest makesbhappy keepasecret travelaroundtheworld feelboredwith haveagoodsenseofhumour haveasmileonone sface neartheendof discusssthwithsb thenumberof haveamonthlytest after schoolactivities have off atmost least atfirst domorningexercises atlunchtime makefriendswithsb giveone sseattosomeoneinneed careabout comefirstintherace iswillingtosharethingswith whenshegrowsup tellsfunnyjokes makesmelaugh What s like listenscarefullyto offersmehelp thefewest keepwritinginEnglish dailylife spend doing on halfanhour atmost lookedthrough lien 谎言Lindaisanhonestgirl andshenevertellslies 琳达是一个诚实的女孩 她从来不说谎 拓展 1 lie也可用作动词 意为 躺下 位于 在于 平放 存在 延伸 说谎 Ifyoudon tfeelwell liedownandhavearest 如果你感到不舒服 就躺下休息一会儿 Thetownliesonthecoast 这个小镇位于海滨 Don tbelieveJackeasilybecauseheoftenlies 不要轻易相信杰克 因为他经常说谎 2 lie和lay的动词词形的变化 典例 1 用lie的适当形式填空 MikewascomfortablyinhissleepingbagwhenIcamehere Tomishonest andhenevertells JackhurtmebecauseIfoundhetomeyesterday 2 Lucytookoutherbooksandthemonthedeskassoonasshecameintotheclassroom A layB laidC liedD lain Myfatherwassotiredthathefellasleepquicklyafterhedownonthebed A laidB layC liedD lie lying lies lied B B worryvt 使烦恼 使焦虑 点拨 worry作及物动词时 意为 使烦恼 使焦虑 worrysb意为 使某人烦恼 焦虑 Theproblemofyourhealthisbeginningtoworryme 你的健康问题开始让我担心了 拓展 1 worry还可作不及物动词 常用搭配为worryabout 意为 为 担心 Youdon thavetoworryaboutme I magoodswimmer 你不用担心我 我水性很好 2 worry还可作名词 意为 烦恼 忧虑 令人烦恼的人或事 其复数形式为worries Myfatherhasalotofworries 我父亲有许多烦恼 finishvt 结束 点拨 finish为动词 其后接名词 代词或v ing形式作宾语 拓展 常见的接v ing形式作宾语的动词或短语 动词 finish practise consider suggest enjoy miss mind 顺口溜 完成练习考建议 喜欢错过 别 介意 短语 bebusy lookforwardto beusedto can thelp giveup feellike keepon 顺口溜 忙于期盼 要 习惯 不禁放弃想继续 典例 2017 重庆 Daveisagoodboyandhealwaysfinisheshishomeworkontime A doB didC doesD doing D finishdoingsth意为 完成做某事 故选D boring bored Shefeltboredbecausethefilmwasboring 因为这部电影无趣 所以她感觉无聊 拓展 v ing形容词表示主动意思 多指事物对人的影响 一般修饰物 v ed形容词表示被动意义 多指人对事物的感受 一般修饰人 典例 2018 乌鲁木齐 DidyouwatchthefirstmatchoftheRussianWorldCup Ofcourse Weweresotowatchthematch A exciting excitedB excited excitedC exciting excitingD excited exciting D offer provide give 点拨 三个词均有 供给 供应 之意 它们之间的区别如下 典例 用方框中单词的适当形式填空offerprovidegive 1 Couldyousomeinformationformeaboutthesummercamp 2 Youlooksohappy Abigcompanymeaverygoodjob Idecidetoacceptit 3 Pleasethelettertoyourmotherwhenyouhavereadit provide offered give Whatmakesgoodfriends Amy 埃米 什么样的人适合做好朋友呢 点拨 make的用法 注意 make后接省略to的不定式 但在被动语态中 要还原to Loudmusicmakesmeuncomfortable 吵闹的音乐使我不舒服 WemadeJimourmonitor 我们选吉姆为我们的班长 Ourteachermakesusfeelmoreconfident 我们的老师使我们感到更自信了 Let smakeit8 30 Isthatallrightforyou 我们约定在8 30吧 这对你合适吗 典例 Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister todayhewasmadebyher A cry tocryB crying cryingC cry cryD tocry cry A ChinesestudentshavemoreweeksoffforthesummerholidaythanBritishstudents 中国学生的暑假要比英国学生多放几个星期假 点拨 off为副词 意为 休息 休假 不工作 have take 一段时间 off 意为 请 一段时间 假 休息 一段时间 Iwillhavetwodaysoffnextweek 下周我将休两天假 拓展 与off有关的短语 beoff离开falloff从 掉下getoff下车giveoff发出 光 热 气味等 hurryoff匆忙离开keepoff让开 不接近takeoff起飞 脱下turnoff关掉showoff炫耀have take askforadayoff请假 离开一天letoff setoff燃放 典例 2018 扬州 Weshouldstopfireworkstoreducepollution A gettingoffB turningoffC takingoffD settingoff D 选用方框中的单词或短语填空atmost discussing offershelp languages weekly growup thenumberof lookthrough anumberof1 Englishisoneofthemostimportantintheworld 2 Doyouknowtheteachersinourschool Oh It sabout400 3 Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation pleasetheInternet 4 We llfinishit Weneedhalfanhour 5 Wewillhavethetestnextweek 6 Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou Iwanttobeanengineer 7 Afterfortwohours weworkedoutalltheproblems 8 MybestfriendBettyoftentome languages thenumberof lookthrough atmost weekly growup discussing offershelp 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空9 2016 淮安 YangJiang awell knownwriter wenttoEnglandfor far studyin1935 10 Theweatheris bad thanyesterday 11 Whowasthe win ofthe2018WorldCup 12 Ifinished write thearticlelastnight 13 Look Thedog lie onthefloor 14 It s polite tospeaktooldpeoplelikethat Sam Sorry Mum Iwon tdoitagainnexttime 15 Theprogrammeistoo bore formanypeople further worse winner writing islying impolite boring