2019年八年级下学期英语学业水平检测卷（三）（I）卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语学业水平检测卷（三）（I）卷一、 单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）There is _ underground station near here. A . aB . anC . the2. （1分） What vegetables do you like? I like .A . applesB . carrotsC . orangesD . pears3. （1分）Please the rubbish into different litter bins according to the sings. A . putsB . putC . puttingD . to put4. （1分）I hear that Ellen has a voice. Yes. Her songs sound quite . A . beautifully; beautifulB . beautifully; beautifullyC . beautiful; beautifulD . beautiful; beautifully5. （1分）Look! Someone the _ floor. Well, it wasnt me. I went shopping just now. A . is sweepingB . has sweptC . was sweepingD . sweeps6. （1分）What do you think of the movie you watched with your parents last might? of them liked it, but I enjoyed it very much.A . EitherB . BothC . AllD . Neither7. （1分）I think the blue shirt looks_ better on you than the red one. A . mostB . moreC . muchD . very8. （1分）David suddenly felt nervous. After all, it was his first time to go . A . on the stageB . across the deskC . out of room9. （1分）Toby, its time to go to bed. Its already 11:30 pm. Oh, I cant. If I cant manage to finish the work tonight, Ill be_.A . in timeB . in piecesC . in personD . in trouble10. （1分） Excuse me, may I take a seat here? _. The man on the seat has left.A . Youd better notB . No, thanksC . Yes, pleaseD . Im afraid not二、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Vincent Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters he wrote to his 1from the school.Dearest Mom and Dad,Im afraid I have something terrible to tell you. I have been very naughty and the school principal(校长) is very 2with me. She is going to write to you. I have to be3 from here by you. She does not want me in the school any longer.The trouble started last night when I was 4in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not 5to smoke at all.As I was smoking, I heard 6coming towards the room. I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away.7, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire.There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. The principal 8the fire station. By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire. One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the 9.The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage(损坏). The damage will 10you two thousand dollars.Im very sorry about this. I wont break any rules. I promise.Much love,Vincent（1）A . grandparents B . brothers C . friends D . parents （2）A . angry B . pleased C . excited D . nervous （3）A . taken off B . taken away C . taken in D . taken after （4）A . eating B . sleeping C . smoking D . reading （5）A . thought B . believed C . guessed D . supposed （6）A . somebody B . anybody C . everybody D . nobody （7）A . Happily B . Unluckily C . Amazingly D . Uncomfortably （8）A . asked B . phoned C . chose D . brought （9）A . hospital B . park C . restaurant D . classroom （10）A . spend B . buy C . cost D . collect 三、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，其中第41-42小题，每小题各1分 (共4题；共30分)12. （4.0分）阅读理解 Music teachers wanted for Zhaoyang Middle SchoolWe want two music teachers for our school music club. You need to be able to play the guitar or the violin and be good with kids. Time: 3:20 pm 4:20 pmMonday to Friday every weekPay: 100 yuan an hourPhone number: 3723966Email address:zhaoyangmsmc126.comAddress: 326 Bridge StreetArt teacher wantedCan you paint? Can you draw? Do you like kids and want to be with them? Then you can be in Yi Xing Art Club. Time:8:00 am一10:00 amSaturday and Sunday every weekPay: 80 yuan an hourPhone number: 6938925Email address:yixingartclub1 63.cornAddress:1 6 5 Zhangshan Road（1）ow many hours does a music teacher need to work every week? A . 5.B . 7.C . 8.D . 10.（2）A music teacher can get about in a month. A . 800 yuanB . 1000 yuanC . 2000 yuanD . 2500 yuan（3）If Andrew wants to be an art teacher, he can .A . call 3723966B . send letters to 326 Bridge StreetC . send emails to zhaoyangmsmc126.comD . send emails to yixingartclub163.com13. （8分）阅读理解 Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking(咔嗒) sounds with his tongue(舌头) to help him move around. Much like a bat(蝙蝠), he now moves about using sonar(声呐). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.How does sonar work?When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect(反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images(图像). Its like having a conversation with the environmentWhen you click, what do you see in your mind?Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every directionWhat is it like riding a bike using sonar?Its exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second, much more than I usually do.Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone (骨头) as a kid.”How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isnt in the eyes, its in the mind.（1）Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2? A . Kish explains how sonar works.B . Kish teaches people how to use sonar.C . Kish started to move around using sonar.D . Kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.（2）How does sonar work? Choose the right order. a. The sound waves reflect off surfaces.b. The person makes a clicking sound.c. The brain makes images with the sounds.d. The sound waves reach the persons ears.A . b-a-c-dB . b-d-a-cC . a-b-d-cD . b-a-d-c（3）What can we know about Kish from the passage? A . He always challenges himself bravely.B . He lives in fear of things that he imagines.C . He became blind when he was 14 years old.D . He broke his bone when climbing as a child.（4）What would be the best title for the passage? A . How Sonar Works.B . Riding a Bike Using Sonar.C . Seeing with the Mind.D . How the Blind Move Around.14. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Most people have heard of the Great Wall, but not many people outside China know about the Grand Canal. This man-made waterway is known to the Chinese as the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand. Canal. It is the longest as well as one of the oldest canals in the world and a place of interest. Its 1,797 kilometres long and some parts of it are more than 2,000 years old. Starting from Beijing, it passes through Tianjin and the provinces of Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang to the city of Hangzhou. The Grand Canal links the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.It was built as a way to transport grain from the rich agricultural land in Chinas south to cities in the north. In fact, its not one canal, but a system of canals and rivers linked together. Its still an important part of the transport system in China. Thousands of ships use it every day to transport grain and many other types of goods.The Chinese government has done new work on the Grand Canal. It has made Darts of it deeper, so bigger ships can use it. The canal also helps to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China, but not as much in the north. The canal can carry millions of liters (公升) of water from the south to the north.The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many tourists visit it. But its possible to go on a cruise (乘船游览) along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Passengers on these cruises can see beautiful parts of China that other visitors dont see.（1）What is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal? A . A small river.B . A man-made waterway.C . A city in China.D . Part of the Great Wall.（2）What is the main purpose of the Grand Canal in the past? A . To transport food.B . To move water.C . To transport people.D . To be used for cruises.（3）How does the government make larger ships sail in the Grand Canal? A . By linking more rivers.B . By moving more water in it.C . By making the Grand Canal wider.D . By making the Grand Canal deeper.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . Inviting people to visit the Grand Canal.B . Showing vacation cruises on the Grand Canal.C . Describing the past and present of the Grand Canal.D . Explaining why few people outside China know about the Grand Canal.15. （10.0分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。 Pam is busy. She works from Monday to Saturday every week. And she is the mom of two children. She drink a lot of coffee. It helps her stay awake. After work, Pam cooks dinner for her family. Then she help her kids with their homework and play games with them. When it is time for bed, she tells storied to them and sends them to bed. When she goes to bed, she often find it difficult to sleep. She only gets about four hours of sleep each might. In the morning, Pam is tired. She is angry with her. She often think. I need more sleep. I want to be a kind mum. I want to feel good Pam looks to the Internet for help. She finds a good website(网站) with there sleep advice; do not use coffee; take a walk; read a book; take deep breaths (呼吸) . Pam plan to try them this week.（1）Pam works five days a week （2）After dinner, Pam tells stories to their kids at first （3）Its not east for Pam to sleep. （4）Pam gets help from the Internet （5）Pam is going to try the advice next week 四、 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)16. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 invent wound tool operate Canada（1）Her sister got married to a _ engineer. （2）The sick man needed an _ at once. （3）The _ bird finally fluttered to the ground, dying. （4）Dont worry. I can use these _ to mend your car. （5）Thomas Edison is one of the greatest _ in the world. 17. （10分）Im a_to cross the river on a ropeway. 五、 书面表达（本题共15分） (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）假设你是Wang Hua，你的美国笔友Mike下周将要来桂林旅游，你打算带他参观桂林的一些景点。请根据下列表格信息给他写封邮件，介绍你的计划。 时间地点活动星期五东西巷(East West Street)逛街，品尝美食，购物星期六象山公园(Xiangshan Park)爬山，照相星期天阳朔(Yangshuo)游漓江，欣赏大自然美景参考词汇：逛街(walk along the street)，品尝美食(taste delicious food)，购物(go shopping)，爬山(climb the hill)，照相(take photos)，游漓江(take a boat on Li River)，欣赏大自然美景(enjoy the beauty of nature)提示：1）文章字数在80100词之间，可根据要点作适当发挥；2）邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；3）文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名；Dear Mike,Id like to see you in Guilin soon. Ive made a plan for our trip next week.Yours,Wang Hua第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，其中第41-42小题，每小题各1分 (共4题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、五、 书面表达（本题共15分） (共1题；共15分)18-1、