人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷 .doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing to your health?More and more children are becoming overweight（超重）and near-sighted 1 they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also, they are growing less and less creative（有创造性的）because watching TV doesnt 2 any active thought.Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff 3 in the USA. The Organization encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends 4 watching TV.American school children5, on average(平均), 1000 hours a year watching TV-more time than they spend in school. Thats too much, said the doctors 6organized this years TV-Turnoff Week.Doctors said that the 7 children watch television, the more overweight they may become. The food children eat while they watch the television makes this weight 8more serious.To keep mentally and physically healthy, children need to take exercise, talk with friends and family, read, and 9 the world around them. Could you go a week without television? It might be 10 for many TV lovers, but why not give it a try?（1）A . because B . until C . whether D . though （2）A . find B . need C . lose D . know （3）A . Day B . Week C . Month D . Year （4）A . together with B . because of C . lots of D . instead of （5）A . cost B . spend C . use D . do （6）A . whom B . whose C . which D . who （7）A . later B . fewer C . longer D . less （8）A . problem B . question C . thing D . lesson （9）A . explore B . invent C . find D . make （10）A . easy B . happy C . dangerous D . difficult 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2. （4分）阅读短文，完成下列问题NameFavorite seasonReason （理由）LindaSummerHave two months summer vacation.HenryWinterThe snow is beautiful.FrankAutumnThe weather is not too hot or too cold.（1）Who like autumn best? A . Frank.B . Henry.C . Linda.（2）Why does Linda like summer?A . Because she likes swimming.B . Because she thinks the weather is nice.C . Because she has two months summer vacation.3. （8分）阅读理解 Global English ClubEnglish training in four skills：listening, speaking, reading, and writing. 4-month(800 yuan), 6-month(1, 400 yuan) and one year(2, 500 yuan) courses. Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon. Fri. All native teachers from Canada and the USA. Tel：8872806 Add：306 Xinhua RoadBody-building ClubAll facilities(设备) supplied. On the top floor of Sunny Hotel. Every evening from 6：00 to 9：00, Mon. Sun. Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks. Tel：6353188 Add：369 Dunhuang RoadPiano ClubOne-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. from 2：00 pm to 5：00 pm (150 yuan per hour). Experienced teachers. Pianos supplied for free. Convenient transportation. Tel：8756038 Add：808 Park Road （1）In English training class you will have _ teachers. A . CanadianB . FrenchC . ChineseD . Italian（2）If you want to improve your English, you will _. A . dial 6353188B . have classes either in the morning or in the eveningC . go to 808 Park RoadD . have classes both in the morning and in the evening（3）How much do you need to pay for one-to-one piano training every time? A . 300 yuan.B . 150 yuan.C . 450 yuan.D . 800 yuan.（4）If Jim is exercising in the Bodybuilding Club, where can you find him? A . 808 Park Road.B . On the highest floor of Sunny Hotel.C . 696 Dunhuang Road.D . 306 Xinhua Road.4. （10分）阅读理解 Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly in class.The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weigh instead of losing it. Besides, you will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.（1）What were the people given during the test? A . They were given no breakfast at all.B . They were given different foods or sometimes nothing.C . They were given very rich breakfast.D . They were given a little food for breakfast.（2）What do the results tell us? A . Breakfast has great effect on work and bodiesB . Breakfast has little to do with a persons work.C . A person will work better if he only has fruits and milk.D . Fat people should have little for breakfast.（3）According to the passage, some people think they will _ without breakfast. A . be healthierB . work betterC . lose weightD . do nothing worse（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.B . Having breakfast will not make you put on weight.C . If you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.D . The more breakfast you have, the more quickly youll learn in class.（5）Whats the best title of this passage? A . How to Lose WeightB . Breakfast Helps You Get WeightC . Breakfast Is Good for HealthD . Dont Have Breakfast5. （10分）阅读理解Several days ago, Brenda had a car accident that led to one of her legs being cut off. Since then she didnt talk to anyone.I wish I could bring her friends to visit her, said Brendas mother. But its a long bus trip. The nurse smiled, Dont worry. We have a plan.Later that day, the nurse had taken Brenda to another room. Heres your new roommate, Annie Wiggle-Do, the nurse introduced a dark-hair teenager on the other bed.As soon as the nurse left, she jumped out of her bed with her only foot and sat at the other end of Brendas bed, I lost my leg from bone cancer, she said. What happened to yours? Brenda was so shocked that she couldnt say a word. Youre lucky. Annie continued. Youve still got your knee. They had to take mine.Id like to have a chat with you, but my friends are coming any time now, so I have to get ready. Annie said when she took off her hair! Her head was completely bald(秃头的).Oh, I forgot to tell you, the medicine they gave me to kill the cancer also killed my hair. Annie looked out her wigs(假发), brown and yellow, short and long, straight and curly.Thats why I thought up Annie Wiggle-Do. Annie smiled. Get it? Any wig will do? Annie Wiggle-Do? When Annies friends came, she introduced Brenda to them all. Before long, Brenda started chatting with Annie and her friends. They didnt make her feel like a strange person at all!The girls shared their names with each other. When it was time to go to bed, Brenda said, Good night, Annie-Wiggle-Do. Cant wait till morning.（1）We can infer that no friends visited Brenda because _. A . she had no friends at schoolB . she didnt want to see her friendsC . her friends were very busyD . her friends knew she had an accident（2）In order to cheer Brenda up, the nurse planned to _. A . introduce some healthy friends to herB . let her share the same room with AnnieC . show her some more seriously injuredD . move her to a room filled with light and music（3）When Brenda first saw Annie, she _. A . discovered that Annies head was baldB . thought up Annie-Wiggle-DoC . was too surprised to say anythingD . shared her dream with Annie（4）Which of the following about Annie is true? A . She has different kinds of wigs.B . She thinks she is strange.C . Her sin cancer killed her hair.D . She lost both her legs.（5）Which of the following words can best describe Annie? A . Patient.B . CarefulC . PoliteD . Brave三、 补全单词 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空 。（1）Hurry up!We are _(等候)you at the gate（2）He was so tired that he _(入睡)as soon as he lay down（3）Michael is_(擅长)physics but he is weak in chemistry（4）Li Lei seldom goes to school _(步行)He usually takes a bus there（5）A lot of trees were _(砍伐)As a result，there were more sandstorms四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）根据所提供的语篇内容，用方框中所给出的词填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。play，call，feel，never，friend，out，fan，break，up，they，little，muchWang Feng is one of the most popular rock stars in China. I love his music even though I speak very _ Chinese. Of course, I look _ the English translations of his songs on the website so I can understand their meanings. Wang Feng was born into a musical family on June 29, 1971 in Beijing. He started_ the violin when he was five. In 1994,he found(组建) the band No. 43 Baojia Street. Unluckily, the band finally _ up and Wang Feng started his solo career(独唱生涯) Wang Feng writes his own songs. He once wrote a beautiful song _ Our Dream” for Beijing Olympics in 2008. In this song he described how happy the Chinese people _ to host the Olympics. If youve _ heard of Wang Feng before, I wish you could try to listen to his songs. I believe you will enjoy _ for years. For all those who are already the _ of Wang Feng, it will be great to hear from you as well. Id like to make _ with all of you.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。As an international student, applying to study in the USA needs to make a plan and do lots of _ (work). You may have some problems and _ (need) some help to apply to study in the USA. We have _ (make) it easier for you to succeed by _ (put) together a free database (数据库) of articles and stories _ international students, the US educational system (系统) _ much more.Here _ (be) our 12 most popular articles, including How to Get a Student Visa, Transferring to a US University, Applying to a US University and Learning English. _ you dont need them you can also find other _ (use) articles here. We are trying _ (help) you succeed in studying in the USA.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共8分)9. （8分）任务型阅读Look! People are gathering to get water from a huge well in the village of Natwarghad in the western Indian state of Gujarat! Because of the large population on the earth, the world is _hungry, it is _be thirsty for water now. The worlds population has reached 7 billion. And it could possible grow to 15 billion by the year 2100.On the other hand, about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink or use the other 3% of fresh water which comes from rivers, lakes and underground. And we cant even use all of that, because some of them has been polluted.Now more water is needed. The problem is: can we avoid a serious water shortage later on? Firstly, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Today, in most large cities water is used only once, but it can be used again .Even if every large city reuse its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?The sea seems to have the best answer. The sea is very big. Look at the map of the world, there is more sea than land. It covers three quarters of the earth. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see,如果我们可以找出解决方法，我们就不会有干涸（dry up）的危险。（1）将处句子补充完整。（每空词数不限）Because of the large population on the earth, the world is _hungry, it is _be thirsty for water now.（2）将处划线部分译成中文。_. （3）The passage tells us the sea covers _of the earth.A . sea 45%B . sea 75%C . sea 97%D . Sea 35%（4）将处中文译成英语。_. （5）The name of the passage would be _. A . The Sea WaterB . How to Save WaterC . The Polluted WaterD . The Thirsty World七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）学生考试作弊现象时有发生，究其原因有多种。请根据以下表格的要点提示，分析学生考试作弊的主要原因，并谈谈你对整顿这种现象的想法和建议。词数80以上，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 作弊的原因考试太多、太难；自身不够勤奋；用于学习的时间不足；想以好成绩取悦家长和老师。你的想法和建议(请你补充)A number of middle school students sometimes cheat in exams. They do so for many reasons. Here are some main reasons.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2-1、2-2、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 补全单词 (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共8分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、