鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷D卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Once I spoke at a high school. After the speech, the principal asked me to see a special student. An 1had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed.He was Matthew. 2he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, then they were told 3would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. He spoke about 4and succeeding and seeking（追寻）his dreams.When we finished talking, I went to my 5and pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about 6and overcoming obstacles（克服障碍）than I ever would. He looked at it for a while, then took it off and handed it 7to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I got the news that Matthew had8and a letter Matthew had written to me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter. The doctors are 9to tell me that I dont have long to live any more. But I still smile as much as I can.I told you that in the future I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now Ill 10. I know Im a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you.Thank you for loving me.Your friendMatthew（1）A . excuse B . effect C . operation D . illness （2）A . While B . When C . Although D . Because （3）A . they B . he C . she D . I （4）A . winning B . teaching C . playing D . working （5）A . home B . desk C . classroom D . bag （6）A . failure B . success C . luck D . smile （7）A . around B . in C . back D . down （8）A . went away B . passed away C . stayed away D . moved away （9）A . surprised B . brave C . sorry D . happy （10）A . never B . ever C . often D . seldom 二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读短文，选出最佳选项 What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams. Exams can put us under a lot of pressure. But some students do better under pressure, while others do not. So, why do some students perform better under stress?It all comes down to dopamine(多马胺). Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals(信号) in the brain. It has many important roles: affecting memory, attention and how we learn. Our brains work best when there is a balance of dopamine-not too much or too little.Our brains control dopamine in two ways. It either takes out dopamine quickly, or gradually(逐渐). Exam success can be linked(链接) to how fast dopamine goes back to an even balance, according to new research from the University of Missouri, reported Yahoo.Scientists found that, during a test, if people got back slowly to an even balance of dopamine, they would score 8 percent lower. Thats the difference between a good mark and a bad mark.But dont fear, there is good news for every student. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed youll be.So, it turns out that practice really does make perfect. （1）Dopamine is a chemical in our body that _. A . puts us under a lot of pressureB . sends signals in the brainC . keeps our brain workingD . we need a lot（2）What does dopamine play a role in? remembering something having a good restpaying attention to the teachers choosing the way we learnA . B . C . D . （3）What controls dopamine in two ways? A . The brains.B . The mouths.C . The bodies.D . The feelings.（4）According to new research, exam success can be linked to _.A . if he has much dopamineB . how much d0pamine comes outC . how fast dopamine goes back to an even balanceD . how slow dopamine goes back to an even balance（5）What cant we learn from the passage? A . Practice cannot help you do better under stress.B . Our brain either takes out dopamine quickly or gradually.C . Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals in the brain.D . The quicker you can go back to an even balance of dopamine, the better you can do on a test.3. （6分）阅读理解 It is over a year now since Cathy came to China. She is now living in Nanjing and has worked in a computer factory for six months. The factory is in the north of the city, and her flat is in the south. But, she has never been late for work.Cathy is very popular in the factory. She is kind to everybody and gets on well with the Chinese workers. After work, in the evenings they visit each other and talk about almost everything.However, Cathy has made up her mind to leave the factory. She is going to find a job in a travel agency(旅行社). “If I work in a travel agency, Ill be able to meet more people. I can learn more about China，” she told her friends.One day last week she had a talk with the manager of the travel agency .He seemed pleased with her Chinese. At the end of the talk, he said, “Ill give you a ring in a week and tell you the result.” Now Cathy is waiting for the answer.（1）Cathy has been in China for_ A . more than a yearB . half a yearC . two and a half yearsD . two years（2）She is _for work. A . always lateB . always on timeC . never on timeD . often late（3）Almost _in the factory knows Cathy. A . nobodyB . somebodyC . everybodyD . none（4）Cathys _must be quite good. A . ChineseB . mathsC . JapaneseD . physics4. （10分） Will it matter if you dont have your breakfast? There were a test in the US. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, took the test. During the test, these people got all kinds of breakfasts and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well they worked after they ate different kinds of breakfasts.The result shows that if a person eats a right breakfast , he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is different from what some people think. It shows having no breakfast will not help them lose weight.(减肥) This is because they become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. In fact, they will gain weight.（增重） But they will lose more weight if they reduce other meals.（1）During the test, people got A . no breakfast at allB . different breakfasts or sometimes noneC . very good breakfastsD . little food for breakfast（2）The result shows that A . breakfast has great effect on peoples work and studiesB . breakfast has no effect on peoples workC . a person will work better if he only has fruit and milkD . students should have little for breakfast（3）From the passage, some people think if they dont have breakfast, they willA . be healthierB . work betterC . lose weightD . gain weight（4）The word reduce means A . 增加B . 减少C . 放弃D . 享用（5）Which of the following is not right?A . Its bad for your health to have no breakfastB . Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatterC . If you eat much for lunch and supper, you may gain weightD . The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）选词填空 both, make, they, work, successful, pieceVienna, on the River Danube, is the capital of Austria. Lots of musicians went there to study and _.Johann Strauss the elder wrote and played music for traditional dances. His dance music _ him famous. Johann Strauss the younger was also _. He wrote more than 150 waltzes. The Blue Danube waltz is one of _. Mozart was another famous musician. He could play _ the piano and the violin before he was six. He wrote hundreds of wonderful _ of music in his life.四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）I_(become) interested in English after an American teacher gave us a lesson. 五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7. （1分）The dining hall is big enough _(hold) 300 people. 8. （1分）Would you like to ask Mr. Hu for some _(建议)? 9. （1分）The_（政府）decided not to provide plastic bags to customers. 10. （1分）The jacket is black and w_. 11. （1分）The _ and strength of their relationship carried them through difficult times. ( warm) 12. （1分）I love this movie. I dont mind _ (watch) it again. 13. （1分）She listened but she _(hear) nothing.14. （1分）Yang Mi is a popular _(act). 15. （1分）Is this your watch? C_ Alan at 495-3539. 六、 书面表达。（共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）试题出处：2017 年中考福建省中考书面表达原题你的美国朋友 John 计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示，用英语在 QQ 中给他留言，介绍并推 荐我国南方城市福建，词数 100 词左右。1).Location (位置) southeast of China2).Capital city Fuzhou3).Population over 38 million4).Environment air, mountains5).Places of interest Mount Wuyi, Gulang Island6).Others 要求：. 必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。Hi, John, Im glad to hear that youre planning to travel around China during the summer vacation.Id like to invite you to our southern city - Fujian for a visit.Fujian lies第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、六、 书面表达。（共10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、