人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十六）A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十六）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1. （8分） Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying ,Friends are Gods way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friend and keep it?A Chinese writer Bai Xun tells young students some smart ways to find friends. She says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks .A good friend should be kind and patient .For example , if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should they do when you have a fight with your friend ? You have to talk to him or her .When there is no one around , have an honest talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrongly, and explain why you did this or that . Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.（1）Bai Xue wants to tell students the ways to _ .A . find friendsB . plant treesC . get happyD . keep fit（2）What makes a good friend ?A good friend should _ .A . be lovely and coolB . be kind and patientC . have lots of moneyD . have good looks（3）According to the text, you can _ your friend after a fight.A . buy a present forB . never say a word toC . have a dinner withD . write a letter to（4）Which of the following is NOT told in the text?A . Tell your friend how you are feeling.B . Say what your friend has done wrongly.C . You will make new friends soon in a new place.D . Explain why you did this or that.（5）What is the best title for the text?A . Teenagers and friendshipB . The good friends around you.C . The trouble of growing up.D . The care and keeping of friendship.2. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One early morning, I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a. m. When I arrived to collect my passenger, I saw a small woman in her eighties standing before me. I took her suitcase to the car and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly towards the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness. Its nothing, I told her. I just try to treat my passengers the way l would want my mother treated.Oh, youre such a good man, she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, Could you drive me throughout the downtown (市中心)?Its not the shortest way, I answered quickly.Oh, Im in no hurry, she said. Im on my way to hospice (末期病人安养所). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long time. I quietly shut off the meter (计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, and the neighborhood where she had lived. Sometimes she asked me to slow down in front of a special building and she would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.As the day broke, she suddenly said. Im tired. Lets go now.We drove in silence to the address she had given me.How much shall I give you? she asked.Nothing, I answered.You have to make a living, she said.Oh, there are other passengers, I said.Almost without thinking, I bent down and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly and said, You gave an old woman a little moment of happiness.（1）When did the story happen? A . On an early morning twenty years ago.B . On a late afternoon twenty years ago.C . When the driver was twenty.D . A few days ago.（2）Why did the old woman ask the writer to drive her throughout the downtown? A . Because she was quite sick and wanted to go to the hospital.B . Because she got lost in the city and couldnt find her way home.C . Because she wanted to find an excuse to get sympathy (同情) from the writer.D . Because she couldnt live long and wanted to see the city with the last look.（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . It took them 2 hours to drive through the city.B . The writer made a living by driving a taxi.C . The old woman was a relative of the writer.D . The old woman was happy because of the writers kindness.（4）What can we learn from the story? A . Giving will always be rewarded.B . People should respect each other.C . An act of kindness can bring people pleasure.D . We should help the old.3. （6分） Air is all around us. It is around us as we talk and play. From the moment we were born, We are surrounded(围绕)by air. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. Wherever we are on the earth, We are surrounded by air. We live in air.All living things need air, living things cant live without air. We can go without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. We breathe(呼吸)in air. When we are working or running, We need more air. So we breathe faster than usual. When we are asleep, We need less air.（1）From the text, we know that on the earth _A . there is air everywhereB . some animals dont need airC . plants need more airD . for a long time people dont need air（2）The writer tells us that _A . there is less air on the earth than on the moonB . the earth is covered with airC . the earth is covered with waterD . there is no air on the earth（3）Which is the first important thing for peoples lives?A . WaterB . AirC . FoodD . Sunlight（4）Which of the following things needs air?A . LandB . A mirrorC . A catD . A river（5）A man needs more air when he _A . diesB . runs fastC . takes a restD . sleeps4. （8分）任务型阅读Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.Say youve just got a box of chocolate. Which piece would you pick first? A man has studied peoples choices(选择). He says they tell something about the person. What if you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to go to the party. What if you choose an oval(椭圆形的)shape? (1)You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else: The person is honest and truthful, and you can depend on(依靠)him or her.(2)What kind of _do you_? Maybe you pick milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts(果仁). These are people who like to help others.Different choices may show different characters(性格). Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesnt really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.（1）将(1)句译成中文（2）在(2)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：_ _（3）回答问题：What may you like to think of if you enjoy eating milk chocolate?（4）在文中找出与You enjoy taking part in parties.意思相近的句子（5）在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子5. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tang Jun is chatting with his e-pal David (和网友大卫聊天) on QQ.(D: David; T: Tang Jun)D: Hi, how is it going these days?T: Pretty good! We celebrated our Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) last week.D: Dragon Boat Festival? _T: To remember an ancient Chinese poet (诗人).D: How do you usually celebrate it?T: _. But this year, we did something more interesting.D: What did you do?T: Our school had a Dragon Boat race.D: _. Who won the race?T: Our class.D: _T: Thanks a lot. I hope you can come to China sometime.D:_. Im interested in Chinese traditions. Tell me more about them next time.T: OK, I will. See you.D: See you!二、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）Jimmy could not sleep at first. He finally fell _ when the rainstorm stopped at midnight. (sleep) 三、 单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母.在答题纸上按题号写 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）_ a word, we cant live without the sun. 8. （1分）They always have a party_the third Friday in November. 9. （1分）Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift, that is why its called the p_.10. （1分）According to a survey, those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of national_(骄傲). 11. （1分）Tom asks a _ star about her life. (sport)12. （1分）It was so cold. We sat around the fire to keep o_ warm. 13. （1分）My mother is so_(友好的)that every one likes her14. （1分）单词填空（1）There arent any _(图书馆) in my school.（2）Tomorrow is Anns _（生日）. She will have a party.（3）We always think Chinese people are very _(有礼貌)（4）There are three _(百) students in my school.（5）I always get many beautiful _ (礼物) from my aunts every year.（6）I want _（buy）her a new book. What about you?（7）Look at _（they）. They look very happy.（8）She _（enjoy）the big dinner with her parents.（9）How many _(baby) are there in the park?（10）Can you see the _(teacher) desk?15. （1分）Do you know any_（最近） news about it? 16. （1分）There are nineteen guests who have arrived at the party. We are waiting for the t_ one to come. 四、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）假设你名叫张华，是“2018无锡马拉松”组委会的一名工作人员。近日，外联络部转发给你一位牙买加选手的电子邮件，并附上了组委会的处理意见。请根据邮件内容及处理意见给他回复。 Dear sir/madam, Im Alfred from Jamaica. I took part in 2018 Wuxi Marathon on March 25 and I got a silver medal. I didnt realize you had got my name wrong until I showed the medal to my friends. My family name is Morrison, with double r. However, theres only one r on the medal. How could this happen? Yours sincerely,Alfred MoRRison处理意见：1）重制奖牌，6月25日前寄出；2）提供一张免费机票作为补偿(compensation),两年内可从世界任意地点飞往上海；3）旧奖牌须收回。注意事项：1）邮件内容须根据处理意见自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合情境；2）词数在80个左右，邮件的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；3）邮件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、二、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、三、 单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母.在答题纸上按题号写 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、14-7、14-8、14-9、14-10、15-1、16-1、四、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、