2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（1）B卷.doc

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（1）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Practice _ the piano, and you will play it well.A . to playB . playC . playingD . played2. （2分）The story about Fan Yusu is very for children. It tells us its never too old to learn. A . difficultB . meaninglessC . educationalD . creative3. （2分）Its so hot today.Its the hottest day Ive had so far.A . from now onB . up to nowC . since then4. （2分）The moonlight goes the window and makes the room bright. A . acrossB . throughC . overD . in5. （2分）Listen! Mary in the next room.A . singsB . is singingC . sangD . sing6. （2分）What is the new product _? A . forB . fromC . doD . cost7. （2分）Do you like loud music?Yes, very much. Loud music always makes me _.A . to want to leaveB . want to leaveC . to want to danceD . want to dance8. （2分）Its time _ your room, Daming.A . cleanedB . to cleanC . cleaningD . clean9. （2分）Ill go to the museum tomorrow morning. Are you coming with me? Great. Lets meet at 8:00 at the bus stop. tomorrow.A . Miss youB . Catch youC . Catch up with you10. （2分）Do you know how her grandpa passed_?He died _ illness.A . off, fromB . out, fromC . away, forD . away, of11. （2分）The Beijing roast duck smells _. A . brightB . badlyC . niceD . well12. （2分）The Internet is very useful for us. We can _ find information. A . easyB . easilyC . uneasyD . uneasily13. （2分）Is therein todays newspaper?A . something newB . new somethingC . new anythingD . anything new14. （2分）Alice, could you tell me London?Sure. Last Sunday.A . when Mr. Smith leftB . when Mr. Smith will leaveC . when did Mr. Smith leaveD . when will Mr. Smith leave15. （2分）About_ of the books in our school library_ written in Chinese .A . four-fifth; isB . four-fifths; areC . fourth-fifths; isD . fourths-fifth; are二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空。Today is Saturday. We are having a(n)1on the playground now. Look! There is a basketball match between Class One and Class Four. They are playing 2. Last year, Class One was careless 3they lost to Class Four. Look! There is a high jump over there. Li Gang from Class Two41.20 metres, but Zhao Kai from Class One jumps 0.05 metres5than him. On the corner of the playground, you can 6some students. They are 7the 100-metre race. Who is the girl8red? She is Wang Mei. She is from Class Three. She is good at9. She runs 4,000 metres every morning on the school playground. This time she hopes to be the10in the race. We all love sports. We know sports are good for us.（1）A . party B . art festival C . sports meeting （2）A . exactly B . well C . slowly （3）A . and B . but C . or （4）A . runs B . climbs C . jumps （5）A . tall B . taller C . higher （6）A . visit B . hear C . see （7）A . pointing at B . getting ready for C . looking forward to （8）A . to B . at C . in （9）A . running B . playing tennis C . swimming （10）A . first B . second C . third 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。(B)There are many wetlands(湿地)in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. In winter you can see some red-crowned cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands though there are not many in the world.It is not too hot nor too cold in the wetlands. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood(洪水). But some people want to change the wetlands to make more farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.（1）The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the of China.A . eastB . southC . westD . north（2）Usually the weather in the wetlands is .A . hotB . pleasantC . coldD . dry（3）The World Wetlands Day is on .A . April 22B . June 25C . February 2D . March 22（4）We must protect wetlands because .A . they are home for wildlifeB . they can prevent floodC . they can offer food to the animals and birdsD . all of the above（5）The best title for the passage is .A . Chinas Wetlands Have All Entered the Worlds ListB . WetlandsHome for Wildlife and Human BeingsC . Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea WetlandsD . WetlandsValuable Recourses(珍贵资源) of Land on the Earth18. （10分）阅读理解 Once upon a time, the colors in the world started to argue. All thought they were the most important and useful.Green said, Im the symbol of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Look around and you will see me everywhere.Blue followed, You only consider the earth, but look at the sky and the sea.Yellow smiled, I bring hope and warmth into the world. Look at the color of the sun and the moon.Orange continued, Im the color of joy. My beauty is so fantastic that no one can think of you at sunrise or sunset.Red shouted out, Im the ruler of you. Im the color of life and live. So nobody can take my place. Purple stood up, Im the color of power. People never question me! They just listen and follow.Finally, indigo(靛青色) spoke slowly. I stand for thought and reflection(反省).Yet all of you just need them.Suddenly, the sky became dark and rain started to pour down. The colors all gathered(聚集) in fear. Rain began to speak, Join hands and come to me.The colors did as they were told. Rain added, Dont you know you each are made for a certain purpose? When it rains, appear together to show that you can all live in peace. The rainbow(彩虹) is the color of your friendship.（1）The color green thought it was the most important because . A . It made the world full of joyB . it was the symbol of life and loveC . people could see it here and thereD . it was the color of grass and flowers（2） gives the world hope and warmth. A . RedB . BlueC . YellowD . Purple（3）Each color is made for a purpose. A . similarB . certainC . funnyD . personal（4）According to the passage, we can know . A . orange stands for powerful and lifeB . all the colors were happy to greet rainC . Blue is the color of the sea and the skyD . The sky became dark and began to snow（5）The best title for the passage can be . A . The color of friendshipB . The performance of colorsC . The colors in the worldD . The courage of the rainbow19. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。On a hot day，it can be hard to know what to do to feel goodPlaying in water is one way to feel coolerTaking a cool bath or a shower can feel really good on a hot dayIt is also important for us to drink waterIf you feel thirsty，you should drink water immediatelyOn hot days，you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day，so many doctors advise that you should try to drink at least that much every dayMixing a little fruit juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of waterThe food we eat also makes a difference in how we feel in the heatCold food，such as ice cream and drinks with some ice，can cool down our bodiesHowever, eating spicy (辛辣的) food makes our bodies even warmerThe clothes we wear can help us feel cooler as wellLight-coloured，light-weight clothes feel cooler in the sun than dark，heavy onesLoose (宽松的) clothes are more comfortable in the heat than tight (紧身的) onesEven though it is not healthy to run around during the hottest time of the day, that doesnt mean a hot day is not fun! You can read stories in your roomYou can also paint or draw without moving your body too muchThese are just some of many cool things to do on a hot day（1）How much water do we need in one hot day?A . Only 16 glasses of waterB . Less than 16 glasses of waterC . At least 16 glasses of waterD . As much as possible（2）What cant you do on a hot day if you want to feel good?A . Read a bookB . Eat ice creamC . Swim in the poo1D . Eat spicy food（3）What kind of clothes can help us feel cooler on a hot day?A . Loose clothesB . Dark clothesC . Tight clothesD . Heavy clothes（4）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . A hot day is funB . Entertainments on hot daysC . We dont know what to do on a hot dayD . There are many things to do to feel good on a hot day四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)20. （7分）请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只填一个单词。What is a hurricane?You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating (毁灭性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Types of HurricanesThere are five types of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that its over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh drinking water, and enough food.Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where youll go if you need to leave your home.If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotelmotel, or in an emergency shelter area.Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured if you go outside.HurricanesCharacteristicsHurricanes happen during “Hurricane Season”, _about 6 months in the Atlantic Ocean and 6.5 months in the Pacific Ocean.Devastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the _of hurricanes.CategoriesHurricanes have been _into five categories by scientists, based on wind speeds.A Category 5 hurricane can destroy all the _along the shorelines._A hurricane which comes together with heavy rainfall, may _to a terrible flood.The eye is the _part of a hurricane. Soon after it passes，the wind and rain increase again.Safety TipsIts _to stop a hurricane or change its direction.If finding yourself in the path of a hurricane, you should remember to _the safety tips.Stay inside during the storm, _you could be seriously injured.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）单词拼写（1）_pron.你自己（2）_v.挨饿；饿死（3）_n.尝试；努力（4）_n.岩；岩石.22. （1分）His _ (祖父母） are both over eighty, but they are still healthy. 23. （1分）单词拼写。阅读下面短文，根据汉语提示、首字母提示、语境提示和音标提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。所写单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was tired and at the same time feeling lonely. What is w_, Dad missed a step and fell, sending my new suitcases rolling _the stairs. Damn! he screamed, his face turning red. I knew t_was ahead. Whenever Dads face turns red, look out. How could I ever _(使) him to finish unloading the car without screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls, girls l would have to spend the rest of the year with? Doors were opening and faces peering out(探出), as Dad walked with _difiklticlose behind. I felt it in my bones that my college life was getting off to a bad start. Find the room, quickly, I _:t. Get him into a chair and calmed down. But then again, would there be a chair in Room316? Or would it be an empty room?Finally I turned the key _the lock and pushed the door open, with Dad still complaining(抱怨) about a hurting _(膝盖) or something. I put my head in, expecting the worst. But to my surprise, the room wasnt empty at all! It had _(家具) , curtains, a TV, and seven paintings on the wails. And there on a well-made bed sat Amy, my new roommate, dressed neatly. G_me with a nod, she said in a soft voice, Hi, you must be Cori. Then, she turned down the music and looked over at Dad, And of course, youre Mr. Faber, she said smiling. Would you like a glass of iced tea? Dads face turned decidedly less red before he could bring out a yes.I knew then that Amy and I would be friends and my first year of college would be a success.24. （1分）When the bell rang, the kids r_ to the playground. 25. （1分）If I f _ the exam, my parents wouldnt take me to KFC. 六、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 want best slowly until when happiness facing in still now high notMy Dear Azhaan, I want you to know that you remind me of myself in so many ways. You are like a better and Improved version(版本) of me. I look at you and I see myself. _your eyes. I wish I had that confidence(信心) and even some of your bossiness(霸气) at that age. Yet, Im also troubled on seeing this confidence _disappearing, because you are _many different things. I want you to know that your confidence is one of the_things about you. All of us admire your confidence. However, you are_confident enough these days, because you are beginning to dislike your own body. You are not fat. I agree that you could be a little healthier. You could eat a little less junk food. However, I dont know when youll begin to enjoy fruits, but I believe that you will. I think one of the moments of_for me was when you were born, and the doctor said, Congratulations, you have another baby boy, not because you were a boy but because you were healthy. Youre too young to understand this _no one realizes the importance of a normal life _it is away from them. What I_for you is happiness: the understanding that you are not perfect and that it is okay because none of us is!Stay confident and keep your head _, my little boy-who is growing up too soon!Love,Ammi七、 写作题 (共1题；共13分)27. （13分）假如你叫Daming ,下周五你将组织一次英语晚会，请你给英国的笔友Jim写一封信，将你的打算告诉他，比如，时间、地点、参加成员、活动及对晚会的期待等等。要求：词数80个左右（不含已经提供的开头）；包括所给出的信息，并适当补充；短文中不得出现真实的学校，班级及姓名。参考词汇：make our school life colorful; in the meeting hall; fantasticDear Jim,I am glad to know that you will come to Wenzhou soon.Yours,Dear Jim,第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)20-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)26-1、七、 写作题 (共1题；共13分)27-1、