2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷C卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Tom knocked _ the door, _ nobody answered. A . on；/B . on；butC . at；/D . to；but2. （2分）Mum, is my friend. name is Tony. A . he; HisB . this; HesC . this; HisD . he; His3. （2分）Mr. Zhang has gone to Mexico, so the man _ be him. A . mustB . mightC . cant4. （2分）Whats on the desk. There_ some milk and apples. A . haveB . hasC . isD . are5. （2分）Van Morrison, my favourite _ is going to give a piano show tonight. I cant wait! A . musicianB . writerC . reporterD . guide6. （2分） What was the score? The score was SPURS 89 _ to CUPPERS 85.A . pointsB . flagsC . signsD . medals7. （2分）The park is a good _ to play games for kids. A . placeB . roomC . floor8. （2分）How often _ your father wash clothes? _. My mother does it.A . is; UsuallyB . is; OftenC . does; Never9. （2分）What is your key to success? I believe that nothing difficult will be if I put my heart into it.A . by the wayB . in my wayC . on the wayD . in this way10. （2分）Dreams are beautiful. However, it takes a lot of time and work to _ them. A . forgetB . findC . achieveD . count11. （2分）Our school is still traditional in a lot of _ ways. A . modernB . beautifulC . old12. （2分）Peter, we are leaving in 10 minutes. Are you ready? No, I_ our guidebook and towels yet.A . dont packB . didnt packC . havent packedD . have packed13. （2分）Its time for bed, Mary. Oh, Mum, I cant go to bed I havent finished my homework.A . soB . untilC . sinceD . if14. （2分） will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open? Maybe in the second half of this year.A . WhenB . WhoC . WhatD . Where15. （2分）Walking is good exercise. _. I often walk after dinner. A . You, tooB . Thank youC . Sounds goodD . Thats right二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）完形填空 My son Yang Tao is a very tall boy. He is only fourteen years old, 1he is already(已经) a sports star. He loves basketball and hes very good at it. He always 2basketball with his classmates after school. When he comes home, he likes watching basketball games 3TV. He thinks its very 4to watch them. His favorite Chinese star is Yi Jianlian. He thinks Yi Jianlian is a great player. And Im 5Kevin Durant is his favorite star in the NBA. When he sees these two players, he becomes very happy and excited. But his mom doesnt let him 6too much, because she thinks schoolwork must come first for a 7. I also like to play basketball. I sometimes play it with him. So he wants 8to be his partner(搭档). On weekends, I go to a(n) 9club(俱乐部) with him. There are many good players there. Sometimes, we have basketball games with them.Next year, on his 10birthday, Im going to buy him a good basketball. I hope my son will play in the CBA in the future(将来).（1）A . after B . but C . so D . because （2）A . buys B . plays C . sees D . gets （3）A . at B . from C . on D . in （4）A . fun B . boring C . easy D . difficult （5）A . right B . sorry C . happy D . sure （6）A . find B . think C . watch D . know （7）A . student B . teacher C . father D . mother （8）A . me B . him C . them D . us （9）A . English B . music C . art D . sports （10）A . twelfth B . thirteenth C . fourteenth D . fifteenth 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）根据内容，判断句子正误。 Tubbat and his wife, Tosontsagaan, are villagers in Inner Mongolias Ejin Banner(内蒙古伊金霍洛旗),where there is the Badain Jaran Desert( 巴丹吉林沙漠), one of Chinas four biggest deserts. They have spent years fighting against the desert. They plant trees in the desert area to keep the sand and protect the environment.Tubbat has planted more than 50,000 trees covering about the size of 133 football fields. When I was a child, there were lakes, forests and animals. And it rained a lot, said Tubbat. But sandstornas turned the green land into a desert.Tubbat started to plant trees in 2002 after he finished his job as a government official(政府官员). His wife supported his decision. They did all this for free and even spent most of their own money. Many people do not understand why I do this. They dont know the happiness I feel when I see the land turn green again, said Tubbat. My wifes support gives me energy. Our children want us to live in a city. But this is not the right time. I want to grow more trees, he said.Tubbat is happy that more people have begun to plant trees after hearing his story. Some have even visited him to learn how to plant trees in the desert. Trees can bring rain and animals, he said. I want to be a tree, to grow up in the desert and hold the sand until I die. （1）Tubbat and his wife have been fighting against the desert since 2002. （2）Planting trees in the desert area can keep the sand and protect the environment. （3）The couple planted more trees to get more money. （4）More people stopped planting trees after hearing Tubbats story. （5）According to the passage, Tubbat wants to spend his whole life planting trees. 18. （10分）阅读理解 Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Lets hope that some of the bigger plants dont get the same idea!（1）The Venus flytrap is a kind of_. A . plantB . animalC . foodD . meat（2）The Venus flytrap grows in_. A . most parts of the worldB . some parts of AfricaC . dry parts of the United StatesD . wet parts of England（3）From the passage, we learn that_. A . all plants can eat peopleB . all plants can eat animalsC . some plants can eat peopleD . some plants can eat animals（4）The underlined word presses in the passage probably means_ in Chinese. A . 挤压B . 关上C . 打开D . 松开（5）Some plants eat animal meat because_. A . plants are dangerous to animalsB . animals are dangerous to plantsC . plants want to get what they need from animal meatD . plants want to protect themselves against animals19. （10分）阅读理解 The computers changed our lives in the 1980s, the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s, and the robots will change our lives in the new century. Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes? Its NOT a dream that every home will have a robot.Now, robots are not only able to help people do the housework, but also able to help the doctors do the difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on.A new cooking robot is used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu, and you only need to wait two to four minutes. In the future, the robot will be a nurse, a security guard, or a partner in your life.Experts believe robots will be used everywhere, from the industrial robots to service robots. In the future, robots will become part of the family, and provide close service for people. We all look forward to the new robot age.（1） changed our lives in the 1990s. A . The robotsB . The computersC . The TV setsD . The Internet（2）According to the passage, we know that a new cooking robot is being used in . A . the futureB . BeijingC . many countriesD . many families（3）What can the robots do now? A . They can help people do the housework.B . They can help the doctor do the difficult operations.C . They can play chess with people.D . A, B and C.（4）Experts believe robots will be used . A . only in hospitalsB . only in a familyC . only in a factoryD . everywhere（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . The computers changed our livesB . Robots can cookC . Robots are comingD . Robots will be doctors20. （10分）阅读理解 Zheng He was an amazing man. He was born in 1371. Eleven years later, he was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di became the emperor of China and he asked Zheng He to join his government.The emperor wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader. Between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships have even reached South America and Australia.Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed that he sailed more than 50,000 kilometres during the years of his travels. Zheng He led a fleet with about 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers horses.On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats which were filled with expensive things such as gold and treasure, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng Hes travels. The Columbus of the East, Zheng He, died in 1433. After that, the new emperor had these trips stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng Hes travels, because he believed the trips were unlucky and too expensive. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of great Zheng He.（1）Why did Zhu Di want Zheng He to sail to many different countries? A . To learn more about the world.B . To bring new countries under the control of China.C . To show other countries his power.D . Both A and C（2）What do we know about Zheng He from the passage? A . He travelled to India and Africa.B . Each trip lasted six years.C . When he died, he was 72 years old.D . He was a great king.（3）Which of the following did Zheng He take to foreign countries from China? A . Gold.B . Treasure.C . Giraffes.D . Silk.（4）Whats the best title for this passage? A . The emperors seven sea tripsB . Zheng Hes travels to Western countriesC . Zheng He, the Columbus of the EastD . Zhu Di, the great emperor四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）阅读下面文章，然后从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项，并回答问题。 （1）从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项 Never Forget to Say Thank YouA young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. _There were six young people that day but they only wanted one. The interview was very easy. It was only a few minutes short talk. The six young men all went home. On the morning of the third day, the young man got a text message. It said, We are sorry to tell you that someone did better than you in the interview. _.The young man felt very disappointed. _Later in that afternoon, the young man got another text message. It said, We are glad to tell you that you can be one of us._The interviewer told him, Thats because of the same message in the morning. Only you said thank you. That was the real test, so only you gave the right answer.When you feel disappointed, do not forget to say Thank you to the one who disappoints you.A. However, he answered Thank you all the same in the text message.B. One day he came to a big company for it.C. The young man didnt know why, so he called the company and asked about it.D. So you cant work in our company.（2）回答：What can we learn from the story? 五、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）你想告诉大家“不能在阳光下看书”，可以这么说：_六、 看图写话 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）Frank和Jenny早上在学校相遇了，互相问好之后，他们谈到了一件夹克衫。Jenny问Frank夹克衫用英语怎么说，Frank告诉了她。根据提示写一段对话。Frank：_Jenny：_Frank：_Jenny：_Frank：_Jenny：_Frank：_七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）Can you tell me what _(electric)is like? 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）请以“My favourite invention”为题写一篇英语作文,阐明你最喜欢的发 明是什么,为什么喜欢这项发明,以及这项发明产生的作用或者影响。80词左右。My favourite inventionThere are many inventions in the world. I think in the future, computers will be used by everyone.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)21-1、21-2、五、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)22-1、六、 看图写话 (共1题；共5分)23-1、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)24-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、