沪教版2020届九年级英语第三次适应性考试试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级英语第三次适应性考试试卷B卷一、 完形填空 (共2题；共22分)1. （12分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Twelve-year-old Kitty O Neil asked her coach, Let me try. She was already on the swim team, but this was different. One of the divers had not arrived, and Kitty needed much help. Her coach looked1at her. She had been practicing dives, but could she really stand up to the competition? Besides, 2was completely deaf. Many people thought a person who was deaf wouldnt be able to dive well. However, Kitty 3, and she won first place at that swimming meet and went on to win the Junior Olympics in the area.Kitty began diving with Dr. Sammy Lee, a famous coach and former Olympic diving champion. The teenager went to school in the morning and then spent most afternoons diving. It was4work, and Kitty often hit the water the wrong way. However, she was able to 5practicing. While she was diving , Kitty won many gold medals, but she wanted 6. Perhaps she learned something from her 7. Kitty lost her hearing at the age of four months. Because she wanted Kitty to lead a normal life, Kittys mother went to college to 8about teaching people who are deaf. Kittys mother finally started a school for those who are deaf.Kittys life was9but normal, and as an athlete, Kitty was much bettter than others. When she gave up diving, she wanted danger and adventure. She raced cars, boats, and motorcycles. Many of these 10usually require at least some hearing. For example many racers judge their speed by the sound of the engine. Kitty did it by 11.In 1972 she began to learn doing dangerous action for movies and television. Soon she became one of the 12women in Hollywood. In 1976 Kitty ONeil also became the fastest woman in the world in a rocket-powered car that went more than 512 miles per hour.（1）A . up B . down C . carefully D . closely （2）A . she B . he C . I D . it （3）A . worked B . did C . practiced D . came （4）A . easy B . usual C . pleasant D . hard （5）A . like B . finish C . keep D . begin （6）A . fewer B . more C . some D . many （7）A . father B . mother C . coach D . teacher （8）A . learn B . read C . write D . listen （9）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （10）A . classes B . meetings C . activities D . parties （11）A . listening B . learning C . speaking D . feeling （12）A . latest B . fastest C . prettiest D . busiest 2. （10分） Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents dont understand them. They often think their parents are too strict1them.Parents often find2difficult to win their childrens trust and they seem to3how they themselves felt when they were young.For example, young people like to do things without much4. Its one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can5any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do6, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something7. But they dont mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that8this way they can be cut off from the old peoples world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home9and do what they like.If you plan to do something, youd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.10, your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.（1）A . on B . with C . in D . to （2）A . it B . this C . that D . one （3）A . forgets B . remember C . forget D . remembers （4）A . thinking B . speaking C . reading D . saying （5）A . know B . find C . find out D . solve （6）A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything （7）A . else B . one C . old D . more （8）A . by B . through C . in D . over （9）A . sadly B . alone C . lonely D . sad （10）A . If not B . Or C . If so D . However 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3. （10分）阅读理解BDear Anna, Can you bring these things to me? My computer books, my cup and my dictionaries My computer books are in the bookcaseThe cup and the dictionaries are on the deskThanks,JohnDear Linda, Your uncles CDs are on the tablePlease take them to schoolHe needs themThanks,DadDear brother, I need my jacketIt is on the bedOh, dont forget my baseball, tooIt is under the sofaI will play it with my friends after schoolThanks,MikeDear David, I need my schoolbag and keysCan you take them to my sister, Jane? She can bring them to meThe schoolbag is on the sofaThe keys are on the tableThanks,Nick根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Where are Johns dictionaries? A . On the bedB . On the tableC . On the deskD . On the sofa（2）Who needs CDs? A . LindaB . Lindas uncleC . Lindas fatherD . Lindas brother（3）Which of the following does Mike need A . His cupB . His jacketC . His keysD . His schoolbag（4）Who can play baseball? A . AnnaB . LindaC . MikeD . David（5）Nick is Janes A . brotherB . fatherC . uncleD . grandfather4. （8分） There is a famous English saying You are what you eat, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts（专家） use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts. said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character- whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.（1）The underlined word it in the sentence Many experts use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. refers to_.A . the sweet foodB . the English sayingC . the American teamD . the eating habit（2）According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people_.A . overweightB . excitedC . relaxedD . friendly（3）The scientists found that the people who preferred_ were less helpful.A . chipsB . chocolateC . ice-creamD . cookies（4）It can be learnt from the passage that_.A . scientists asked college students questions about their futureB . scientists told college students not to eat sweet foodC . people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersD . peoples character has nothing to do with their taste5. （8分）阅读理解The “green” car has become popular in recent yearsA green car is an environmentally friendly car. Today, most cars are powered by petrol. They make our life easier. But cars have also made problems for the environment.There are a few new types of cars that use no petrol or a little petrol.Electric cars: This kind of car uses a battery for power. When youre not driving it, just plug it in like a mobile phone to power up the battery. They dont make exhaust (排放物).But car makers still cant make a battery that lasts for more than a few hours. Thats why electric cars aren91 very popular.Fuel cell cars (燃料电池车)：Fuel cell cars use hydrogen and oxygen to make power. The only exhaust they produce is clean water. But fuel cell cars are still much too expensive to make.Solar cars: This kind of car has large panels on the top that take power from the sunshine. The car holds that power in a battery. Solar cars might be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because solar panels cant get enough power from the Sun to make a car go for a long timeAlso, they are very slow.Hybrid cars (油电混合车)：This kind of car is the most exciting kind, because it is very clean and not too expensive. The hybrid car is very smart: Half the time, it uses petrol, and half the time it uses a battery. So, when the petrol engine is working, it puts some of its power back into the battery. It uses much less petrol than other cars. It also makes less pollution for the environment.（1）What does a “green” car mean from the passage?A . A “green” car is a car which uses no petrol at all.B . A “green” car is good for the environment.C . A “green” car is often powered by petrol.D . A “green” car uses a battery for power.（2）How many “green” cars without using petrol does the writer tell us?A . Four.B . Three.C . Two.D . One.（3）Which of the following cars are probably the most popular?A . Hybrid cars.B . Solar cars.C . Fuel cell cars.D . Electric cars.（4）What is the purpose of the passage?A . To ask us to buy these “green” cars.B . To ask us to protect the environment.C . To introduce some “green” cars to us.D . To encourage us to make our life easier.6. （6分） Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say if a person wants to be successful he has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks(手艺). They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rain in summer may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs. （1）If a person without lots of money wants to buy a car, he or she has to _.A . treat the dog wellB . live with lots of dogsC . work like a dogD . become sick as a dog（2）The saying you can never teach an old dog new tricks tells us older people _.A . have more ways to do thingsB . do things more slowlyC . dislike to learn new thingsD . know wonderful tricks（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A . Many dogs are loved and treated well by people in America.B . “Every dog has its day” means dogs are the most successful animal.C . “It rains cats and dogs” has the same meaning as “It rains heavily”.D . There are many expressions with the word dog in English.三、 完成句子，根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共10题；共20分)7. （2分）他喜欢种菜。She likes_8. （1分）你不应该吃这么多草莓。 You shouldnt eat _strawberries.9. （2分）他这个人怎么样？_he_?10. （2分）昨天妈妈在桌上摆放水果招待我的同学。(lay) Yesterday mom _ _ fruits to treat my classmates.11. （1分）The food in Yunnan is very tasty and the_(当地人)are very friendly. 12. （2分）在暑假里，学生应该把大部分时间放在自我提高上而不是玩电脑游戏上。 During the long holidays, students should spend more time on _rather than _computer games.13. （3分）妈妈总是希望我尽最大努力实现目标。Mother always _try my best to_my goal.14. （1分）工程师们用一整天时间制定了维修这座大桥的周计划。(weekly)It took the engineers a whole day to_ for repairing the bridge.15. （2分）他说：“快点，David。”He said, _,David.16. （4分）我姨妈出生在19世纪。My aunt was born_. 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）综合填空。（选择框格内所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次）fall cry she buy sad card flower write happiest anyLucy wanted_ a present for her mother on Mothers Day. But she didnt have_money. She was very_. She thought and thought. She had an idea. She could make a present by herself. So she used a piece of paper to make a_. On the front, she drew a beautiful picture of birds and_. On the back , she_, To my dearest mummy in the world. Happy Mothers Day! On that day, Lucy gave_ the card. After she saw the card, a tear (眼泪)_down from her face. Why are you_? Lucy asked, You dont like it, right? Of course not, she said, I love it very much. Im the_mother in the world. I have such a great daughter. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)18. （25分）英汉互译阅读短文，将文中划线句子译成汉语或英语。 The Internet is becoming more and more popular. It brings us a lot of fun and convenience, 但它也引起一些新的问题。Children like the Internet. They would rather communicate with others online than talk with their parents.On the one hand, in my opinion, the Internet brings people closer. On the other hand, 如果我们花太多的时间在网络上， we will have less time with our families and friends in the real world.Parents are always staying with us. So why not talk to them face to face when we have problems. If so, Im sure that we can get on well with our parents.（1）The Internet is becoming more and more popular. （2）但它也引起一些新的问题。 （3）如果我们花太多的时间在网络上， （4）Parents are always staying with us. （5）Im sure that we can get on well with our parents. 六、 补全对话 (共2题；共15分)19. （5分）从方框内选择最佳选项，并把字母序号写在对话后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项与对话内容无关）A: Can I help you? B: What kind of noodles would you like?C: We have small, medium and large. D: And what size would you like?E: Id like mutton and potato noodles, please.A:_.B: Id like some noodles, please.A: _B: What kind of noodles do you have?A: We have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato , tomato.B: Ok, _A: Sure. _B: What sizes do you have?A: _B: Oh, a medium bowl, please.20. （10分）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 Dave: Hello, Peter. Have you noticed that some people are not so healthy as before though life has improved a lot. Peter: Yes, its true. Nowadays some people eat more, so they are getting heavier an easy to get sick.Dave: Eating more than needed is for sure not healthy. But to be _, this eating habit is not completely true for what causes their_. Some people eat more but that doesnt _what they eat is bad for them.Peter: I agree. Its just different. Eating unhealthy food is another problem. It will _make people healthy to stay away from junk food and try to eat more kinds of food per day.Dave: Yes, you are right. The food people have should be healthy and _.Peter: I think so. Whats more, to become _, people should still exercise more. Doing sports daily will make people _in good condition.Dave: These days, people have so much _, because theyre quite busy studying and working. Many people go to bed very late, even when they have to go to school or to work early the next morning.Peter: Thats true. They may find nothing _in their bodies and feel least uncomfortable at first. But if such _lasts long, people will finally get sick.Dave: Doing sports is a good way to get relaxed. It will do good to peoples health.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）课余时间，同学们都喜欢看什么类型的电影呢？上周，榆林中学八年级的赵晴在本班50名同学中做了一次调查。下面是赵晴的调查结果。假如你是赵晴，请根据下表中的内容，写一篇英语短文，介绍调查的情况。要求：1. 语句通顺，表达清晰；2. 短文应包括表格中所有内容，可适当发挥；3. 70词左右Number of studentsKinds of moviesReasons30action movieexciting10cartoonsinteresting, educational5comediesfunny5scary moviesexciting第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共22分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、三、 完成句子，根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共10题；共20分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)17-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、六、 补全对话 (共2题；共15分)19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、