上海新世纪版2020届英语一模试卷（II ）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020届英语一模试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Do you want to be chess player when you grow up? Of course not. I play chess just for fun.A . a; aB . a; theC . a; /D . the; /2. （2分）All passengers _ go through safety check before they take a plane. A . canB . mayC . mustD . could3. （2分）My uncle is easy to get angry. He may have _ yang. A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . a lots of4. （2分）Is Sandy in Mr. Wus office ? Yes, she _Mr. Wu _her birthday party.A . invites; comingB . is inviting; to come toC . is inviting; comes toD . invites; to come to5. （2分）At last we decided _ Betty as our monitor.A . choose B . to chooseC . choseD . chooses6. （2分）I dont know if Mr. Green _. If he _, I will let you know. A . comes; will comeB . will come; comesC . will come; will comeD . comes; comes7. （2分）As a kind of important energy, coal(煤炭) can _ one day.A . keep outB . run outC . be run outD . run out of8. （2分）Mike _ the bookshop. I have to wait for him. A . went toB . was inC . has been toD . has gone to9. （2分）Hurry up! If the concert starts, we _to enter the concert hall. A . arent allowedB . allowedC . will be allowedD . wont be allowed10. （2分） I like Super Brain very much. Do you know on show? At 10:00 every Friday evening. Its a good program to make science popular.A . where it isB . where is itC . when it isD . when is it二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, its1to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China its OK to2a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isnt 3or lively, you may think theres something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even4to the owner of the restaurant.Paying the bill 5also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays 6everybody. In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but7friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “Going Dutch（均摊费用）”.Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the8.This is called “leaving a tip(小费)”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, its9to leave tips of 10,15,or 20 of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can10the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.（1）A . popular B . difficult C . important （2）A . cause B . keep C . make （3）A . noisy B . noise C . lucky （4）A . shout B . explain C . complain （5）A . are B . is C . be （6）A . on B . for C . in （7）A . until B . when C . unless （8）A . gatekeeper B . seller C . waiter （9）A . terrible B . common C . serious （10）A . invent B . find C . prefer 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （10分）阅读理解。We may know that there are four basic stages (阶段) that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process is the way our brain and our personality react to(对做出反应) the strange new things we meet with when we move from one culture to another.Culture begins with the “honeymoon (蜜月) stage”. This is the time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are very excited.Unluckily, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have got used to our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets.The third stage is called the “adjustment(调整) stage”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. You realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place.The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have.There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people dont know about. This is called “reverse(逆向) culture shock（冲击）” . When you go back to your own culture, you find you have changed and things there have changed. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home.（1）Culture shock usually happens when you _. A . are marriedB . move to a big cityC . go to live in a foreign cultureD . meet foreign people in your country（2）How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock? A . Lonely and sad.B . Bored and homesick.C . Angry and impatient.D . Happy and excited.（3）How could the third stage be described? A . Adjustment.B . Pulling away.C . Shock.D . Anger（4）Where can you probably find this passage? A . In a novel.B . In a magazine.C . In a picture.D . In an ad.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Man would pass through four basic stages when living in a new culture.B . Entering and living in a new culture is challenging.C . It is much fun to live in a new culture.D . Life in a new culture is a struggle.13. （6分）阅读理解 Nancys GymKeep fit! Lose weight!$ 25/hourOpen two days a week:Saturdays and SundaysTel: 4556-2233Ice WorldHave fun skating here!$ 20/hour for children$ 30/hour for adultsTel: 8868-2526Water WorldOpen: 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.Adults: $10Children(aged 15 or under):$ 7Tel: 2151-8296（1）Mrs Green is a little fat, and she wants to lose weight. Where should she go? A . To Nancys Gym.B . To Ice World.C . To Water World.D . To Ginas shop.（2）Mrs Green wants to go to Water World with her 11-year-old son. How much does she need to pay? A . $7.B . $10.C . $17.D . $20.（3）Jane is interested in skating. She should call _? A . 4556-2233B . 8868-2526C . 4532-6748D . 2151-829614. （8分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能）is the ability of a computer program or a machine to think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers smart. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with the name artificial intelligence in 1955. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as we do.An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs that can learn, solve problems, and think logically(逻辑地）. At present we use the term Al for successfully understanding human speech, recognizing(识别）human faces, operating self-driving cars and competing in some game systems like Chess and AlphGo（阿尔法狗）. Some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. Professor Stephen Hawking (霍金), a well-known British scientist, was not for this kind of technology.Math is the basic language of AI. If we raise the standard in the learning of math, our students will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future. We not only want bright students, but also need to attract average students and give them the math skills which are needed to change them into AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.Scientists hope to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this fascinating field.（1）From Paragraph 1, we know that . A . all problems can be solved by AIB . machines with AI can think and learnC . AI has been around for only 60 years.D . AI works in the same way as humans（2）The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是） A . ChessB . AlphaGoC . the dangerD . AI（3）According to the writer and the following school report, which student will most probably become a successful AI designer?School ReportSubject/NameMath(100)Art(100)Computer(100)Mike609595Peter956590Amy659095Cathy959560A . Mike.B . Peter.C . Amy.D . Cathy.（4）Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists about AI. A . wishesB . worriesC . feelingsD . discoveries四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)15. （15分）阅读表达阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写在答题纸标有题号的横线上。Jess really felt very happy. When he got to his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation(邀请书)on his desk. It was from some of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time they asked him to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he was so lonely and unhappy that he drowned(沉溺)his feeling with snacks. So he put on lots of weight, and this gave his classmates something more to make fun of him.Cindy. who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick worked. Everyone was happy that Jess believed it. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was not true.At first, Cindy thought it was fun. But later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings. Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jesss family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use. Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth. Her close friends would be angry with her.（1）How did Jess feel when he found the invitation that morning?（2）Why did some of his classmates give him the invitation?（3）Is it necessary for Cindy to tell Jess the truth? Why or why not?五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Internet is good. But some people spend too much time online. They cant stop. Doctors say this is a new illness（疾病）. They _(call) this illness Internet Addiction Disorder（互联网成瘾症） (IAD).People with IAD spend hours chatting with their friends or _(play) games online. Many people with IAD spend _(much) time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit（辞退）_(they) jobs!Do you have IAD? Think about these questions:_long are you online a day? Is it a lot _a little?When you are not online, are you thinking_playing a computer game or checking your messages?Do you get angry when you cant play a game?If you have IAD, what should you do? Dr Ivan Goldberg and De Kimberly S. Young have some ideas. First, ask yourself, Why am I online a lot? Then try_(take) a break. For example, use the computer or play games once_week, not every day. In this way, you can have a good life with other_(friend).六、 单词造句 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）what, in, is, English, this_?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）请根据以下中文提示，以“My best friendMary”为题，用英语写一篇短文。词数60左右。 提示：1）玛丽在七年级一班，来自美国，现在和父母居住在苏州；2）留着黑色的长发，又高又苗条，看上去非常可爱；3）擅长画画和跳舞，热爱运动，每逢周末就和朋友们去游泳；4）在学校有很多新朋友，他们对她都很友好；5）我希望(自己发挥)。My best friend Mary第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)15-1、15-2、15-3、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、六、 单词造句 (共1题；共1分)17-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、