仁爱版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

仁爱版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Usually, its easier to make decision than to take action.A . a; anB . ; anC . ; D . a;2. （2分）I think everyone in our class their last weekend.A . enjoyB . enjoysC . enjoyedD . enjoying3. （2分） Do you know _ the MP4 yesterday? Sorry, Ive no idea about it.A . how much did he pay forB . how much he paid forC . he paid for how muchD . he paid how much for4. （2分）Can you go to the movie with me tonight?_. I have the flu.A . Im afraid notB . Yes, Id love toC . Good ideaD . That sounds great5. （2分）一 you good luck in the new year!一The same to youA . HopeB . WantC . WishD . Like6. （2分）_ valuable advice you gave me! I hope it can help. A . HowB . WhatC . What anD . What a7. （2分）Bob usually to school early，but this morning he to school late. A . gets；gotB . gets；getsC . got；getsD . got；got8. （2分）Why not _ out the problem by yourself? A . trying to workB . try workingC . try to workD . trying working9. （2分）She likes eggs, meat _ milk, but I dont like meat, milk _ eggs.A . and; orB . or; orC . and; andD . but; and10. （2分） I think Ill take a bus to the meeting. The bus? If you , you will be late.A . doB . have doneC . will do二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)11. （10分）阅读理解For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges(挑战) of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isnt always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains(大脑). In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing(组织) their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as maths.What does this mean for children who arent active? Researchers think that if kids dont get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes(跳绳), played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didnt do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively(消极地) affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.Parents complain(抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If youd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”（1）What does the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean? A . Stop worrying.B . Keep working.C . Continue learning.D . Study hard.（2）What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study? A . They study all the time.B . They play for half an hour every day.C . They finish their homework on time.D . They do some reading after class every day.（3）In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us? A . Doing activities is bad for the students.B . Doing more homework can get better marks.C . The children in the activity group did better on the tests.D . Children who didnt do any activities did better on the tests.（4）To help children get better grades, parents should _. A . ask the researchers for helpB . help them to organize their schoolworkC . encourage them to do more activitiesD . let them solve problems by themselves（5）What is the best title of the passage? A . Studying hard.B . Taking part in testing.C . Doing activities is interesting.D . Being active is helpful for better grades.12. （10分）阅读理解So, lets imagine you are walking down the street drinking a box of tea. You finish drinking the tea. Now, what do you do with the box? Do you drop it on the ground? Or, do you do the right thing and drop it in a trash can? Hopefully, you drop it in the trash can because, besides harming the environment, littering is also very impolite.Recently, a magazine published a list of the most polite cities in the world. They looked three things: did people litter, did shop clerks say thank you and did people hold the door open for the person behind them? The top three politest cities were New York, USA, Zurich, Switzerland, and Toronto, Canada. Hong Kong, China was number 35. Shanghai wasnt even on the list.Does that mean that Shanghai is not apolite city? Well, maybe. There are different ways to judge(判断) politeness but the survey was looking at how a visitor to a city would feel when walking around its public places. Visitors dont like to step over empty tea boxes as they walk down the street. They dont like it when they buy something and the shop clerk doesnt say thank you or even give them a smile. They also dont like it when someone lets a door slam(砰然关上) into them instead of holding it open.Shanghai is a nice city but it is not always the most polite city. I dont think this is intentional(有意的). I think its just a lack of awareness(缺乏意识). China is becoming a popular place for tourists to visit. When they come to Shanghai they will find a friendly city: it would be nice if they also found apolite one. And, remember, being polite makes you feel good, too. Its nice to be nice.（1）The following cities EXCEPT _ are on the list of the most polite cities in the world.A . ShanghaiB . TorontoC . New YorkD . Zurich（2）How many cities are mentioned in this passage?A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（3）Why is Shanghai not always the most polite city in the survey?A . Because people there dont realize the importance of politeness.B . Because people there are not friendly enoughC . Because the food there is not delicious.D . Because the city is too old.（4）In the survey, it is looked to be impolite _.A . to give visitors a smileB . to drop tea boxes into the trash canC . to say thank you to visitorsD . to hold the door closed for visitors（5）The writer mainly wants to tell us _.A . not to drink tea in the streetB . to hold the door open for anybodyC . to remember to be polite in public placesD . to travel to the most polite cities more often13. （10分） June and I were both poor when we were young. At that time, June always said, If I got rich, I would buy a bigger apartment and a new wardrobe(衣柜). Of course, she said this just for fun and she never imagined that she would really become rich.A few years ago, June was surprised and excited when she came into a fortune(财产) from her uncle, who had been single. After receiving it, she made a shopping list. On it she wrote down all the ways she could use to spend the money. Every time I told her not to spend all of the money and to save some, she would always say impatiently(不耐烦的), “ I know, I know!”One day, when I was in Junes home, she passed a piece of paper to me. I thought over your suggestion for several nights. Ive decided how to use the money. I hope my money will be helpful to those who need help, she said.I was pleased to hear what she said. Then I took the paper and only saw the two words written by her: Charity and Family. I smiled and played a joke on her, Dont you want to move to a new apartment? That is what you have been dreaming of.“Actually, I have been looking forward to it, but now it doesnt seem so important to me anymore,” she answered with a smile.When I was about to put the paper on the table, I found there were still a few words. June had written: and a new wardrobe.（1）June could get her uncles fortune because _.A . her uncle had no childrenB . she treated her uncle very wellC . her uncle didnt get along well with his childrenD . she was very poor and her uncle wanted to help her（2）How did the writer probably feel after seeing Junes shopping list at first?A . Relaxed.B . Worried.C . Happy.D . Impatient.（3）How did June plan to spend her money at last?（ ）Buying a big apartment.Leaving some of it to her family.Donating all her money to charity.Getting a new wardrobe.Helping those who need help.A . B . C . D . （4）From the passage we can know that _.A . the writer told June to give the money to the poorB . the writer helped June buy a new apartmentC . Junes parents didnt have any brothers at allD . June was poor when she was young（5）Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A . Junes Life.B . Junes Friend.C . Junes Decision.D . Junes New Apartment.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)14. （25分）Answer the questions according to the passage.（必须使用完整语句作答）Apples first watch can not only tell you the right time, the smart watch also has a set of technology that can collect a lot of health data（数据）. When you have been sitting for too long, it will hit you on the wrist（手腕）10 minutes before the top of the hour.A lot of doctors believe that sitting is the new illness. Apples CEO Tim Cook said.Many workers used the Apple Watch first. Then, Apple started selling the Apple Watch in April 2015. We have a lot of meetings and a lot of workers, Cook said, and ten minutes before the hour, the watch will hit you and everybody will start standing up.It took some time to get used to, but its actually really excellent. he said.Users have the chance to share their health data with doctors. And people believe it makes them healthier.（1）Besides telling you the right time, what can the smart watch do? （2）What do a lot of doctors think about sitting? （3）When did Apple start selling the Apple Watch? （4）According to Cook, what will everybody do when the watch hits you? （5）Do users have the chance to share their health data with doctors? 四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共49分)15. （1分）Our classroom is about 8 metres w_. 16. （1分）The _ /bland/ people can go out with the help of the seeing dog. 17. （1分）There are four _( /si:znz/ ) in a year. Which one do you like best?18. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_19. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）be on a school trip_（2）go back_（3）take photos_（4）on sale_（5）a few_20. （32分）写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 （1）good/ well _ _（2）ill _ _（3）many/ much _ _（4）little _ _（5）bad _ _（6）far _ _（7）few _ _（8）close _ _（9）beautiful _ _（10）early _ _（11）hard _ _（12）expensive _ _（13）hot _ _（14）thin _ _（15）healthy _ _（16）safe _ _21. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）语法填空，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Mr. Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. It was raining hard and the streets were_He drove _fast that he couldnt see the red lights. He couldnt stop his car _it hit another one. An old man got out of the car and called out _(angry), “What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?” “Im sorry, sir,” said Mr. Brown, “I _(not see) the lights turn red.” Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it _the old man. “Its cold today, sir,” said Mr. Brown. “Please drink a little, and then youll get _.”The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, “Im feeling much _now. Why dont you drink some?” “I cant drink _(something) now, sir.” Answered Mr. Brown, “I _(wait) for the policeman. Only drunkards cause accidents, you know!”六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共20分)23. （1分）她妈妈想知道她是什么时候回到家的。Her mother wanted to know_.24. （4分）骑自行车到学校要花费她多长时间？ _ _ does it take her to school_ _? 25. （4分）同学问我是否可以在回家的路上为她买些铅笔。My classmate asked me _some pencils for her on my way home.26. （5分）他说他正在寻找那个丢失的男孩。 27. （5分）寒假期间我打算去沈阳旅行. 28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。 happen, make, ground, shout, through, cry, head, sell, rest, throwThere was a man named Ben. He made caps to _money. One day he went to _his caps. It was very hot. When he went _a forest, he wanted to have a _. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the _, took one of them and put it on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep.“Where are my caps?” Ben _when he woke up. He looked up and saw many monkeys in the trees. Each monkey had a cap on its _.“Give back my caps!” Ben _at the monkeys. But the monkeys couldnt understand him. Ben got very angry. He took off his own cap, threw it on the ground and cried, “If you want all my caps, you may take this one, too!”What _then? The monkeys did the same. Each monkey took off its cap and _it on the ground. Ben was very glad. He quickly collected all his caps and went on his way.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）（2017昌吉）假如你叫李华，你班最近开展了一个有关抢红包游戏活动的调查请你用英文给学校校刊英语园地写一封信，介绍此次调查的结果并谈谈你的观点70%学生参加抢红包游戏活动75%学生表示赞成1)一种流行的娱乐形式，带来更多乐趣2)拉近人们的距离，结识更多的朋友3)25%学生表示担忧1)花费太多的时间，和家人交流少2)盯屏幕太久，对眼睛有害3)你的观点要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等参考词汇：抢红包grabbing red packetsDear Editor，I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity ofGrabbing red packetsin our classYours sincerely，Li Hua第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共49分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、20-6、20-7、20-8、20-9、20-10、20-11、20-12、20-13、20-14、20-15、20-16、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共20分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30-1、