上海版2020年英语中考模拟试题(三)（I）卷.doc

上海版2020年英语中考模拟试题(三)（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （10分） The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 1dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 2.One clever 18-month-old monkey 3the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her 4also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.All the younger monkeys 5learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 6to eat. But many found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 7sweet optatoes.Then something very 8. In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 9began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still dont fully understand how this knowledge was10from one island to another.（1）A . sweet potatoes B . green plants C . hard stones D . fresh nuts （2）A . beautiful B . terrible C . difficult D . interesting （3）A . find B . reach C . solve D . understand （4）A . children B . brothers C . sisters D . friends （5）A . quietly B . esily C . angrily D . awfully （6）A . nicer B . smaller C . lighter D . drier （7）A . small B . large C . new D . dirty （8）A . took onB . took off C . took place D . took away （9）A . treesB . islands C . beaches D . rivers （10）A . lost B . dropped C . passed D . left 2. （15分）完形填空In China, almost everyone knows Ma Yun. Ma Yun became one of1men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock（股票)market last year with a value of around 140 billion-the largest public offering in history.2amazing thing it is! Here are some stories about him on the way to 3.Ma made his4trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet 5the first time. After 6for beer”, he saw that no results 7up about China. Then he searched for China” and still saw no results. He decided to set up a Chinese website-the seed for Alibaba was sown(播种).Ma said he 8many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and9companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.Learning English was difficult when Ma was a teenager 10limited resources. However, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around 11hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it for nine years. Ma said that tourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from 12he had been taught at school and by his parents.Mas hero is Forrest Gump13never gives up. When he made a speech about his success at Davos(达沃斯论坛)in 2015,Ma said, Life14a box of chocolates because you never know what you are going to get.”15as Ma does, never give up and you will be successful one day. （1）A . rich B . the richest C . most rich D . most richest （2）A . How a B . How an C . What a D . What an （3）A . success B . succeed C . successful D . successfully （4）A . one B . first C . the first D . once （5）A . at B . in C . on D . for （6）A . search B . searched C . searching D . to search （7）A . come B . comes C . came D . coming （8）A . refuse B . refused C . was refused D . was refusing （9）A . a few B . few C . little D . a little （10）A . because B . because of C . as D . so （11）A . he B . him C . his D . himself （12）A . what B . that C . which D . when （13）A . what B . which C . / D . who （14）A . like B . likes C . is liked D . is like （15）A . Do B . Doing C . Does D . Did 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）阅读理解BThis is a room in Kates house. There is a big bed, a table, a computer and some chairs in it. Theres a cup and some books on the table. There is a picture on the wall. Kate is in the room. She is looking at the picture. Her father and mother are in the school. They work hard.（1）Is there only one room in Kates house? A . Yes，there is.B . There is a bed.C . There is a computer.D . No，there isnt.（2）Whats in the room? A . Only a bed.B . Only a table.C . Only some chairs.D . A bed，a table，a computer and some chairs.（3）Is there anything on the table? A . Yes, there is.B . No, there isnt.C . Some books.D . A glass.（4）Who is at home? A . Kates father.B . Kates mother.C . Kates brother.D . Kate.（5）Kates father and mother are _. A . teachersB . studentsC . friendsD . at home4. （10分）阅读理解CJoel and Sara are students from RussiaNow they are in the UK for their four-week studyJoel and Sara dont have many lessonsonly two in the morningIn the afternoon they work on their homework，go to interesting places or play different sportsIt is so much funJoel and Sara like talking to other studentsThey learn a lot about English culture and customs(文化和习俗)And their English is very good now,because they practice it every dayIn the evening，they sometimes go to the moviesThe best days for Joel and Sara are Saturday and Sunday，because they often go to London on the weekendThey like everything in London but they like the museums (博物馆)bestMadame Tussauds is their favorite museumThere are lots of wax figures of famous people(名人蜡像)thereFour weekstime is really shortJoel and Sara need to go home in two days.They have a great time here.Its difficult for them to say goodbye to their new friendsThey will write e-mails when they arrive home根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）How long is Joel and Saras study in the UK?A . About half a monthB . About a monthC . About half a yearD . About a year（2）From Paragraph 2 we can know that Joel and Sara A . have only two lessons a dayB . usually play sports in the morningC . read a lot of books about English cultureD . sometimes go to the parties in the evening（3）What do Joel and Sara often do on the weekend? A . Go to LondonB . Go to the moviesC . Lake English lessonsD . Write e-mails to friends（4）Madame Tussauds in this passage is a(n) A . schoolB . museumC . art clubD . sports center（5）Why is it difficult for Joel and Sara to say goodbye to their new friends? A . Because their English is not very goodB . Because they live very far from their new friendsC . Because they dont want to leave their new friendsD . Because their new friends are busy with their lessons5. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Kumar and his two friends built a robot and named it Athena. They would go for Battle of the Botsthe citys biggest robot competition, and it would start in two days. The winning team would get $5,000.How are we going to beat the Cougars? asked Alex. The Cougars was the team that won the last two years competitions.Kumar said, The Cougars always build a big and strong robot. But usually their robot isnt very fast.Our robot is fast, Alyssa said.Yes! Kumar said. Dont worry. I have a plan for how to do it. Kumar told the group his plan and they began to work.Two days later, the competition began. Kumar said to his friends, Im sure the plan will work and Athena will win. Just wait and see.Athena won all of her first battles (较量). The Cougars big, strong robot, The Avenger, did well, too. By the end of the day, The Avenger and Athena were the only two robots left in the competition.Soon the battle between Athena and The Avenger began. The Avenger lunged (猛扑) at Athena, but the small robot was too quick for him. Athena went behind The Avenger and, before the larger robot had time to turn, Athena hit him from behind. The Avenger fell down and couldnt move.The three friends all jumped up excitedly. Now its time for the real question, said Alex. （1）What could the winner of Battle of the Bots get? A . A free trip.B . A new robot.C . Free lessons.D . Lots of money.（2）What was The Avenger like? A . Small and fast.B . Big and smart.C . Big and strong.D . Strong and fast.（3）Which paragraph shows what Kumars plan was? A . Paragraph 5.B . Paragraph 6.C . Paragraph 7.D . Paragraph 8.（4）What is the best question for ? A . How will we spend that $5,000?B . What happened to The Avenger?C . Why is The Cougars here this year?D . Who is the winner of the competition?6. （8分）阅读理解Today we are developing a new ideaMoney is the measure of all things. More and more, people are being judged by what they own, and not by their good qualities. This is certainly true among many people in China.According to a survey that was done in 2013, China is the most materialistic(物欲的) country in the world. Twenty-three percent of Chinese said they measured success by the things they owned (cars, homes, jewelry, designer clothes) compared with just 21 percent in America, 20 percent in Canada, and 16 percent in Britain.This love of materialistic has spread into schools where some kids like to show off their Apple Watches, iPhone7 and expensive running shoes. Some poorer students now feel worried by their richer classmates and sad by their poor families. In some cases this has affected their performance in school.But having rich parents doesnt automatically(自动地) bring good grades and having poor parents doesnt certainly bring bad grades. It is hard wok that is the key to success, not the cost of your running shoes. And hard work is what develops good characters, not money, that should be the measure of all things.（1）What is the measure of all things for many people in China? A . Success.B . The good quality.C . The good grades.D . Money.（2）According to the survey, how many Chinese judged success by the things they owned? A . 23% of Chinese.B . 21% of Chinese.C . 20% of Chinese.D . 16% of Chinese.（3）Why do some students like showing off expensive things in school? A . Because their families are very rich.B . Because of the worship of materialism.C . Because expensive things can bring good grades.D . Because they are good at all kinds of subjects.（4）What can we infer from the passage? A . Poor students can hardly get good grades.B . Rich students have the worship of materialism.C . We should correct the worship of materialism.D . Canadians have the least the worship of materialism in rate.三、 选出合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项It is easy to keep your spirits bright when life is going along smoothly and good news seems to turn up at every turn. It is an entirely different picture when life goes off course or bad news appears. The question then becomes: How do we keep our spirits bright throughout the different stages of life? _.Get Enough SleepIt wasnt until I became a mother that I realized how important a good nights sleep truly is. _. Sleep is such an amazing gift to recharge and start.Back to BasicsWhen I feel tired with too much to do, I love to put on my shoes and get outside for a run. _. Getting back to basics can include things like: getting outside, having real conversations with real people, enjoying a meal with a loved one or doing an activity that brings you joy.Time ManagementIf life feels like it is out of control and you cant keep up, see what happens when you try to manage your time. There are many time management systems out there that can help. Have event reminders（提醒）on your phone and computer. _. Start your day by writing a list of what you plan to achieve. And sometimes we also need to let go of things that arent important._Keeping our deepest desires and dreams alive is the very fuel that keeps our spirits bright. Give yourself the gift of having goals and dreams, and dont allow fear to have a say in how big your dreams may be.A. Dream BigB. Set an alarm to remind you to leave earlyC. Try out the following if they sound like a fit for youD. Getting enough sleeping time has a way of making us feel more humanE. Theres something about nature and fresh air that gets my stress away四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共9分)8. （1分）Whats that?Its a_. 9. （4分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。 （1）Does this piece of music s _ nice? Yes. Its wonderful.（2）I have a_ visited every city in China since I became a tour guide.（3）I didnt have my breakfast this morning. Now I feel so h_ that I want to do nothing.（4）People who are friendly and helpful make it a lot e_ to get along with in a new place.10. （1分）He is_trouble. Lets help him. (填介词) 11. （1分）I have told you _ (not stay) up late. Its bad for your health. 12. （1分）I u_ go to school by bus. 13. （1分）Please_(拼写) pen. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共18分)14. （10分）词组英汉互译 （1）海军飞行员_ （2）试图_ （3）自由勋章_ （4）登陆，着陆 _ （5）转折点_ （6）out of control _ （7）cut short_ （8）one giant leap_ （9）give permission to _ （10）worm virus _ 15. （2分）Jimmy and his brother have_(两张床). 16. （1分）这个网站提供了很多有用的信息(tons of)_17. （2分）由于有雾，我们很难看清道路。 It was very difficult to see our way clearly _ _ the fog.18. （1分）我的父母以我为骄傲。 My parents are_. 19. （1分）当他长大时候，他将会懂得独立的重要性。(grow)He will realize the importance of independence when he _.20. （1分）怎么了？_up?六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）书面表达。如今，网络已深入我们的生活，上网成为很多青少年的主要娱乐活动。你认为网络对于中学生而言有利还是有害。根据提示，以The InternetGood or Bad ?为题目，写一篇70词左右的文章，文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。提示：1. How do you think of the Internet? Good or Bad? 2. Why? 3. How can we use the Internet properly?The InternetGood or Bad?第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 选出合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共9分)8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共18分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、14-7、14-8、14-9、14-10、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、